US rank #9085 Girls' name Peak 1980 588 births

Rainbow — #9085 US girls' name

588 babies named Rainbow in U.S. Social Security records since 1971, with the highest year being 1980. Year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state-level rankings drawn from federal birth data.

1970s1121980s1301990s482000s542010s1512020s93
#9085
of 17,661 girls in use

More common than 49% of names given to girls today.

2010s
Peak decade

26% of everyone ever named Rainbow was born in this single decade.

1980
Single peak year

28 babies were named Rainbow in 1980 — its busiest year on record.

What the Data Says About Rainbow

The Social Security Administration has registered 588 babies named Rainbow between 1971 and 2024, spanning 54 consecutive years of U.S. birth records. As a girl's name, Rainbow currently holds the #9085 rank among girls for 2024. The name reached its historical peak in 1980, when 28 babies received it in a single year.

Decade-level aggregation shows that Rainbow performed strongest in the 2010s, accumulating 151 births during that ten-year window. Across the 6 decades of recorded activity, Rainbow shows notable generational variation in parental adoption. Geographically, the name is most concentrated in California, which accounts for 36 births — the largest state-level total in the dataset — followed by . In total, SSA state-level files list Rainbow in 1 of the 51 U.S. reporting jurisdictions.

No etymological entry is currently available for Rainbow in our reference dataset. These figures derive from SSA's annual national and state-level name files, which include any name appearing at least five times in a given year or state-year; names below that threshold are suppressed for privacy and therefore excluded from the totals shown here. The 588 total represents a lower bound — actual usage may be higher in years or states where the count fell below the disclosure floor. This page is provided for informational and research purposes only and does not constitute personal, legal, or naming advice.

Rainbow at a glance

Outside the top 1,000

Total births

588

Since 1971

54 years of records

Peak year

1980

28 births that year

Strongest decade: 2010s

Current rank

#9,085

Among girls

As of 2024

Active since

1971

Recorded for 54 years

Last year on file: 2024

Rainbow popularity over time

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 2024–1971

Outside the top 1,000
Peak year (1980)
28
Annual births at peak — across 54 years of records
0102030 202420182012200219941985197919731971 6

Rainbow by decade

Total births in each ten-year window — peak vs trough at a glance

Peak: 2010s
Peak decade
2010s
151 births that decade — 26% of Rainbow's all-time total
1970s1121980s1301990s482000s542010s1512020s93

Rainbow by state

Where Rainbow concentrates geographically — total births since 1971

Geographically diffuse
Top 1 states by recorded births for the name Rainbow
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 California
36 6.1%
California share of Rainbow's total US births 6.1%

36 of 588 births nationwide.

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Rainbow?
588 babies have been named Rainbow since 1971. It currently ranks #9085 among girls. The peak year was 1980 with 28 births.
When was Rainbow most popular?
Rainbow was most popular in the 2010s decade with 151 total births. The single peak year was 1980.
Where is Rainbow most popular?
The top states for the name Rainbow are California (36 births).
How long has the name Rainbow been used?
Rainbow has been recorded in Social Security data since 1971, spanning 54 years of data through 2024.
What names are similar to Rainbow?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Raina, Rain, Raine, Raizy, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for girls.

Keep exploring Rainbow

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Data Sources

Data as of 2024. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications — National Data, 1971–2024 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames). National-level data includes all names with 5 or more occurrences in a given year.

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names — State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip). Includes all names with 5 or more occurrences per state per year; rarer names are excluded for privacy.