Girls' name · since 1971

Rainbow

Since 1971, U.S. Social Security records show 606 babies named Rainbow, peaking in 1980. See the year-by-year trend, decade totals, and state rankings below, sourced from federal birth data.

#9115
among girls today
606
born since 1971
2010s
peak decade
49%
more common than other girls

Rainbow currently ranks #9115 among girls' names in America, with 606 babies recorded since 1971.

According to the U.S. Social Security Administration, Rainbow has been recorded 606 times among girls since 1971, currently ranked #9115 nationally and more common than 49% of girls, with its heaviest use in the 2010s. This profile covers year-by-year birth trends, decade totals, and state-level distribution, all derived directly from SSA birth-registration files spanning 1971 to 2025.

  • #9115 among girls today
  • 606 born since 1971
  • 2010s peak decade
  • 49% more common than other girls

Data updated Jun 2026

The verdict

Rainbow is currently the #9115 girls' name in America, more common than 49% of girls - 606 born since 1971, peaking in the 2010s.

#9115
among girls today
606
born since 1971
2010s
peak decade
49%
more common than other girls

Rainbow vs. every other girls name in current SSA rankings

0%100%Median name50%48.5%
Rainbow vs. every other girls name in current SSA rankings
#9115
of 17,726 girls in use

More common than 49% of names given to girls today.

2010s
Peak decade

25% of everyone ever named Rainbow was born in this single decade.

1980
Single peak year

28 babies were named Rainbow in 1980 - its busiest year on record.

How Rainbow compares

606 Top 41% higher than 59% of 17,726 names currently given to girls

Based on all-time total births among currently-ranked girls names. Names with fewer occurrences are grouped into wider buckets on the right.

Source U.S. Social Security Administration, national baby name data

How the numbers stack up

Rainbow's all-time total is 59% above the median girls name, and Olivia still leads by a wide margin.

Metric Rainbow Median girls name (Emerly) #1 girls name (Olivia)
All-time total births 606 382 567,345
Peak-year births 28 48 19,840

Rainbow's usage pattern, beyond the headline number

Rainbow splits its recorded history at 1999: 54% of all births land in the more recent half, 46% in the earlier half, an evenly balanced pattern over time. The single quietest year was 1990 (5 births) -- compare that against the 1980 peak of 28 for a sense of just how much the name's popularity has swung.

Rainbow at a glance

Outside the top 1,000

Total births

606

Since 1971

55 years of records

Peak year

1980

28 births that year

Strongest decade: 2010s

Current rank

#9,115

Among girls

As of 2025

Active since

1971

Recorded for 55 years

Last year on file: 2025

Rainbow popularity over time

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 1971–2025

Outside the top 1,000
Peak year (1980)
28
Annual births at peak, across 55 years of records
0102030 197119771983199020002010201620222025 17

Rainbow by decade

Total births in each ten-year window, peak vs trough at a glance

2010s was Rainbow's strongest decade.

152 babies received the name during that ten-year window, about 25% of all-time use.

Rainbow births by decade

Total births in each ten-year window

births

What this shows Peak: 2010s at 152 births (25% of all-time use).

Source U.S. Social Security Administration · Baby Names As of June 2026

How Rainbow compares to similarly-sized names

Years in SSA records vs. share of all-time use concentrated in the single peak year, among 15 girls names closest to Rainbow's total volume

Rainbow vs 15 similarly-sized girls names

Rainbow vs 15 similarly-sized girls names Scatter plot of 16 data points. 4%6%8%10%12% 050100150 New & already peakedOld name, single-era peakNew & still diversifyingLong history, steady all along Years in SSA records % of total births in the single peak year Rainbow
Rainbow vs 15 similarly-sized girls names

Rainbow by state

Where Rainbow concentrates geographically, total births since 1971

Geographically diffuse
Top 1 states by recorded births for the name Rainbow
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 California
36 5.9%
California share of Rainbow's total US births 5.9%

36 of 606 births nationwide.

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Rainbow?
Since 1971, Social Security records show 606 babies named Rainbow. Today it holds rank #9115 among girls. Its busiest year on record was 1980, with 28 births.
When was Rainbow most popular?
Rainbow was most popular in the 2010s decade with 152 total births. The single peak year was 1980.
Where is Rainbow most popular?
The top states for the name Rainbow are California (36 births).
How long has the name Rainbow been used?
Records for Rainbow go back to 1971, giving 55 years of history through 2025.
What names are similar to Rainbow?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Raina, Rain, Raine, Raizy, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for girls.

What to do with Rainbow's data

  • Rainbow's usage has stayed within range of its 2010s decade-level peak (152 total births) through the 2020s (110) -- a comparatively stable name, not a fading trend.
  • California records the most Rainbows (36 births) -- see the full state breakdown if geography matters to your decision. California names
  • Weighing it against an alternative? Put two names side by side. Compare names

Figures reflect SSA-reported births only; see the methodology above for the privacy-suppression floor.

Data Sources

Data as of June 2026. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

According to the Social Security Administration, this profile draws directly from the agency's public-use baby-name files (updated June 2026). See our methodology for the full extraction, aggregation, and privacy-suppression rules.

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications, National Data, 1971–2025 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames).

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names, State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip).

Cite this page

NameAlmanac Editorial. "Rainbow: #9115 Girls' Name - 606 Births, Peak 1980." NameAlmanac. Accessed via https://namealmanac.com/name/rainbow. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Name Almanac is rendered directly from the Social Security Administration's public baby-name files, no number is typed in by an editor. This profile for Rainbow draws directly on SSA national and state-level files, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of June 2026.