Girls' name · since 1971

Rainbow

Since 1971, U.S. Social Security records show 606 babies named Rainbow, peaking in 1980. See the year-by-year trend, decade totals, and state rankings below, sourced from federal birth data.

#10,493 of 72,339
all-time among girls
#6,631 of 17,297
2025 SSA year
606
born since 1971
2010s
peak decade

Rainbow currently ranks #6631 among girls' names in America, with 606 babies recorded since 1971.

According to the U.S. Social Security Administration, Rainbow has been recorded 606 times among girls since 1971, currently ranked #6631 nationally and more common than 62% of girls, with its heaviest use in the 2010s. This profile covers year-by-year birth trends, decade totals, and state-level distribution, all derived directly from SSA birth-registration files spanning 1971 to 2025.

  • #10,493 of 72,339 all-time among girls
  • #6,631 of 17,297 2025 SSA year
  • 606 born since 1971
  • 2010s peak decade

Data updated Aug 2026

The verdict

According to the U.S. Social Security Administration, Rainbow ranks #10,493 of 72,339 girls' names by all-time recorded births (highest first) and #6,631 of 17,297 among girls' names in 2025. 606 born since 1971, peaking in the 2010s.

#10,493 of 72,339
all-time among girls
#6,631 of 17,297
2025 SSA year
606
born since 1971
2010s
peak decade
0%100%Median name50%61.6%
Rainbow vs. every other girls name in current SSA rankings
Above the archive median
All-time archive position

Rainbow's 606 recorded births place it above 85.48% of the 72,339 girls names in the full SSA archive.

1 jurisdictions
State-record footprint

The state file records this name in 1 jurisdictions, led by California.

How Rainbow compares

606 Top 41% higher than 59% of 17,297 names currently given to girls

Based on all-time total births among currently-ranked girls names. Names with fewer occurrences are grouped into wider buckets on the right.

Source U.S. Social Security Administration, national baby name data

How the numbers stack up

Rainbow's all-time total is 61% above the median girls name, and Olivia still leads by a wide margin.

Metric Rainbow Median girls name (Kyann) #1 girls name (Olivia)
All-time total births 606 376 567,345
Peak-year births 28 21 19,840

Rainbow's usage pattern, beyond the headline number

Rainbow splits its recorded history at 1999: 54% of all births land in the more recent half, 46% in the earlier half, an evenly balanced pattern over time. The single quietest year was 1990 (5 births) -- compare that against the 1980 peak of 28 for a sense of just how much the name's popularity has swung.

Rainbow popularity over time

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 1971–2025

Outside the top 1,000
Peak year (1980)
28
Annual births at peak, across 55 years of records
0102030 197119771983199020002010201620222025 17

Rainbow by decade

2010s is the heaviest window (152 births, 25% of the file).

2010s was Rainbow's strongest decade.

152 babies received the name during that ten-year window, about 25% of all-time use.

Rainbow births by decade

Total births in each ten-year window

births

What this shows Peak: 2010s at 152 births (25% of all-time use).

Source U.S. Social Security Administration · Baby Names As of August 2026

How Rainbow compares to similarly-sized names

Years in SSA records vs. share of all-time use concentrated in the single peak year, among 15 girls names closest to Rainbow's total volume

Rainbow vs 15 similarly-sized girls names Scatter plot of 16 data points. 4%6%8%10%12% 050100150 New & already peakedOld name, single-era peakNew & still diversifyingLong history, steady all along Years in SSA records % of total births in the single peak year -112, 6.1%-31, 7.4%-32, 9.6%-29, 7.4%-40, 9.9%-33, 7.1%-37, 5.8%-34, 8.9%-41, 5.9%-49, 5.8%-19, 8.1%-44, 5.6%-54, 4.3%-55, 4.8%-29, 8.2%Rainbow-55, 4.6%Rainbow
Rainbow vs 15 similarly-sized girls names

Rainbow by state

Where Rainbow concentrates geographically, total births since 1971

Geographically diffuse
Top 1 states by recorded births for the name Rainbow
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 California
36 5.9%
California share of Rainbow's total US births 5.9%

36 of 606 births nationwide.

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Rainbow?
Since 1971, Social Security records show 606 babies named Rainbow. Across the full SSA archive it ranks #10,493 of 72,339 girls' names by total births. In 2025, it holds #6,631 of 17,297 among girls. Its busiest year on record was 1980, with 28 births.
Where does Rainbow sit in the SSA name archive?
According to the U.S. Social Security Administration, Rainbow ranks #10,493 of 72,339 girls' names by all-time recorded births (highest first) and #6,631 of 17,297 among girls' names in 2025. All-time ordinal matches browse popularity (total births DESC); the current ordinal uses the 2025 SSA file. See /methodology#corpus-placement.
When was Rainbow most popular?
Rainbow was most popular in the 2010s decade with 152 total births. The single peak year was 1980.
Where is Rainbow most popular?
The top states for the name Rainbow are California (36 births).
How long has the name Rainbow been used?
Records for Rainbow go back to 1971, giving 55 years of history through 2025.
What names are similar to Rainbow?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Raina, Rain, Raine, Raizy, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for girls.

What to do with Rainbow's data

  • Rainbow's usage has stayed within range of its 2010s decade-level peak (152 total births) through the 2020s (110) -- a comparatively stable name, not a fading trend.
  • California records the most Rainbows (36 births) -- see the full state breakdown if geography matters to your decision. California names

Figures reflect SSA-reported births only; see the methodology above for the privacy-suppression floor.

Keep exploring Rainbow

Nearby Names Like Rainbow

Names with a similar sound, spelling, or feel to Rainbow

Names with a similar popularity rank to Rainbow

Nationwide names with similar peak year or record span

Two nationwide peer axes for Rainbow: closest SSA peak year, and closest first→latest record span. Distinct from the spelling and current-rank neighborhoods above.

Peak year is the single SSA year with the most births for that name; record span is first-to-latest year in the national files, not a recommendation or shared origin claim.

Data Sources

Data as of August 2026. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

According to the Social Security Administration, this profile draws directly from the agency's public-use baby-name files (updated June 2026). See our methodology for the full extraction, aggregation, and privacy-suppression rules.

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications, National Data, 1971–2025 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames).

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names, State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip).

Name Almanac is rendered directly from the Social Security Administration's public baby-name files, no number is typed in by an editor. This profile for Rainbow draws directly on SSA national and state-level files, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of August 2026.