US rank #543 Boys' name Peak 1960 39,736 births

Clay — #543 US boys' name

39,736 babies named Clay in U.S. Social Security records since 1880, with the highest year being 1960. Year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state-level rankings drawn from federal birth data.

1880s2451890s2921900s3231910s10151920s14531930s11881940s12951950s43361960s57181970s43331980s40161990s58062000s40962010s32642020s2356
#543
of 14,243 boys in use

More common than 96% of names given to boys today.

1990s
Peak decade

15% of everyone ever named Clay was born in this single decade.

1960
Single peak year

904 babies were named Clay in 1960 — its busiest year on record.

What the Data Says About Clay

The Social Security Administration has registered 39,736 babies named Clay between 1880 and 2024, spanning 145 consecutive years of U.S. birth records. As a boy's name, Clay currently holds the #543 rank among boys for 2024. The name reached its historical peak in 1960, when 904 babies received it in a single year.

Decade-level aggregation shows that Clay performed strongest in the 1990s, accumulating 5,806 births during that ten-year window. Across the 15 decades of recorded activity, Clay shows notable generational variation in parental adoption. Geographically, the name is most concentrated in Texas, which accounts for 4,340 births — the largest state-level total in the dataset — followed by California and Ohio. In total, SSA state-level files list Clay in 46 of the 51 U.S. reporting jurisdictions.

No etymological entry is currently available for Clay in our reference dataset. These figures derive from SSA's annual national and state-level name files, which include any name appearing at least five times in a given year or state-year; names below that threshold are suppressed for privacy and therefore excluded from the totals shown here. The 39,736 total represents a lower bound — actual usage may be higher in years or states where the count fell below the disclosure floor. This page is provided for informational and research purposes only and does not constitute personal, legal, or naming advice.

Clay at a glance

Top 1,000 boys' name

Total births

39,736

Since 1880

145 years of records

Peak year

1960

904 births that year

Strongest decade: 1990s

Current rank

#543

Among boys

As of 2024

Active since

1880

Recorded for 145 years

Last year on file: 2024

Clay popularity over time — boys

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 2024–1880

Top 1,000 boys' name
Peak year (1960)
904
Annual births at peak — across 145 years of records
-20002004006008001,000 202420051986196719481929191018911880 18

Clay popularity over time — girls

273 total births recorded since 1891 (Clay as girls' name)

Unisex variant — 273 births
46810121416 202419781958195019391930192219151891 6

Clay by decade

Total births in each ten-year window — peak vs trough at a glance

Peak: 1990s
Peak decade
1990s
5,806 births that decade — 15% of Clay's all-time total
1880s2451890s2921900s3231910s10151920s14531930s11881940s12951950s43361960s57181970s43331980s40161990s58062000s40962010s32642020s2356

Clay by state

Where Clay concentrates geographically — total births since 1880

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Clay
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 Texas
4,340 10.9%
#2 California
2,592 6.5%
#3 Ohio
1,716 4.3%
#4 Kentucky
1,635 4.1%
#5 Tennessee
1,563 3.9%
#6 North Carolina
1,524 3.8%
#7 Florida
1,328 3.3%
#8 Louisiana
1,306 3.3%
Texas share of Clay's total US births 10.9%
Even split

4,340 of 39,736 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 46 reporting states.

Clay appears in 46 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Clay?
39,736 babies have been named Clay since 1880. It currently ranks #543 among boys. The peak year was 1960 with 904 births.
When was Clay most popular?
Clay was most popular in the 1990s decade with 5,806 total births. The single peak year was 1960.
Where is Clay most popular?
The top states for the name Clay are Texas (4,340 births), California (2,592 births), Ohio (1,716 births).
How long has the name Clay been used?
Clay has been recorded in Social Security data since 1880, spanning 145 years of data through 2024.
What names are similar to Clay?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Clarence, Clayton, Claude, Clark, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for boys.

Keep exploring Clay

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Data Sources

Data as of 2024. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications — National Data, 1880–2024 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames). National-level data includes all names with 5 or more occurrences in a given year.

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names — State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip). Includes all names with 5 or more occurrences per state per year; rarer names are excluded for privacy.