Girls' name · since 1889

Tess

14,770 babies named Tess in U.S. Social Security records since 1889, with the highest year being 1992. Year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state-level rankings drawn from federal birth data.

#1756
among girls today
14,770
born since 1889
1990s
peak decade
90%
more common than other girls

Yes -- Tess is the #1756 most popular girls' name in the U.S. today, with 14,770 recorded since 1889.

Social Security Administration records show Tess recorded 14,770 times among girls since 1889, holding rank #1756 nationally today, ahead of 90% of girls, peaking in the 1990s. This profile derives year-by-year birth trends, decade totals, and state-level distribution directly from SSA birth-registration files spanning 1889 to 2025.

  • #1756 among girls today
  • 14,770 born since 1889
  • 1990s peak decade
  • 90% more common than other girls

Data updated Jun 2026

The verdict

Tess is currently the #1756 girls' name in America, more common than 90% of girls - 14,770 born since 1889, peaking in the 1990s.

#1756
among girls today
14,770
born since 1889
1990s
peak decade
90%
more common than other girls

Tess vs. every other girls name in current SSA rankings

0%100%Median name50%90%
Tess vs. every other girls name in current SSA rankings
#1756
of 17,726 girls in use

More common than 90% of names given to girls today.

1990s
Peak decade

31% of everyone ever named Tess was born in this single decade.

1992
Single peak year

529 babies were named Tess in 1992 - its busiest year on record.

How Tess compares

14,770 Top 7% higher than 93% of 17,726 names currently given to girls

Based on all-time total births among currently-ranked girls names. Names with fewer occurrences are grouped into wider buckets on the right.

Source U.S. Social Security Administration, national baby name data

How the numbers stack up

Tess's all-time total is 39x the median girls name, and Olivia still leads by a wide margin.

Metric Tess Median girls name (Emerly) #1 girls name (Olivia)
All-time total births 14,770 382 567,345
Peak-year births 529 48 19,840

Tess's usage pattern, beyond the headline number

Splitting Tess's full recorded timeline at 1964, 95% of its total births fall in the more recent half of the record versus 5% in the earlier half -- usage has skewed toward the present, not a one-decade spike. Its quietest year on record was 1896, with just 5 recorded births -- worth weighing against the 1992 peak of 529 to see the full range of the name's swing in popularity.

Tess at a glance

Outside the top 1,000

Total births

14,770

Since 1889

137 years of records

Peak year

1992

529 births that year

Strongest decade: 1990s

Current rank

#1,756

Among girls

As of 2025

Active since

1889

Recorded for 137 years

Last year on file: 2025

Tess popularity over time

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 1889–2025

Outside the top 1,000
Peak year (1992)
529
Annual births at peak, across 137 years of records
-2000200400600 188919111927195019671983199920152025 113

Tess by decade

Total births in each ten-year window, peak vs trough at a glance

1990s was Tess's strongest decade.

4,559 babies received the name during that ten-year window, about 31% of all-time use.

Tess births by decade

Total births in each ten-year window

births

What this shows Peak: 1990s at 4,559 births (31% of all-time use).

Source U.S. Social Security Administration · Baby Names As of June 2026

How Tess compares to similarly-sized names

Years in SSA records vs. share of all-time use concentrated in the single peak year, among 15 girls names closest to Tess's total volume

Tess vs 15 similarly-sized girls names

Tess vs 15 similarly-sized girls names Scatter plot of 16 data points. 1%2%3%4%5%6%7% 406080100120140160 New & already peakedOld name, single-era peakNew & still diversifyingLong history, steady all along Years in SSA records % of total births in the single peak year Tess
Tess vs 15 similarly-sized girls names

Tess by state

Where Tess concentrates geographically, total births since 1889

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Tess
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 California
1,496 10.1%
#2 New York
1,022 6.9%
#3 Massachusetts
758 5.1%
#4 Illinois
741 5.0%
#5 Texas
719 4.9%
#6 Pennsylvania
572 3.9%
#7 Ohio
494 3.3%
#8 Michigan
405 2.7%
California share of Tess's total US births 10.1%
Even split

1,496 of 14,770 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 44 reporting states.

Tess appears in 44 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Tess?
Since 1889, Social Security records show 14,770 babies named Tess. Today it holds rank #1756 among girls. Its busiest year on record was 1992, with 529 births.
When was Tess most popular?
Tess was most popular in the 1990s decade with 4,559 total births. The single peak year was 1992.
Where is Tess most popular?
The top states for the name Tess are California (1,496 births), New York (1,022 births), Massachusetts (758 births).
How long has the name Tess been used?
Tess has been recorded in Social Security data since 1889, spanning 137 years of data through 2025.
What names are similar to Tess?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Tessa, Tessie, Tesla, Tesha, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for girls.

What to do with Tess's data

  • Tess's decade-level peak was the 1990s (4,559 total births); usage has since declined to 769 in the 2020s -- if you're weighing a "classic revival" angle, the trend line argues against it.
  • California records the most Tesss (1,496 births) -- see the full state breakdown if geography matters to your decision. California names
  • Weighing it against an alternative? Put two names side by side. Compare names

Figures reflect SSA-reported births only; see the methodology above for the privacy-suppression floor.

Data Sources

Data as of June 2026. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

According to the Social Security Administration, this profile draws directly from the agency's public-use baby-name files (updated June 2026). See our methodology for the full extraction, aggregation, and privacy-suppression rules.

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications, National Data, 1889–2025 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames).

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names, State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip).

Cite this page

NameAlmanac Editorial. "Tess: #1756 Girls' Name - 14,770 Births, Peak 1992." NameAlmanac. Accessed via https://namealmanac.com/name/tess. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Name Almanac is rendered directly from the Social Security Administration's public baby-name files, no number is typed in by an editor. This profile for Tess draws directly on SSA national and state-level files, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of June 2026.