Boys' name · since 1880

Axel

Axel has 72,459 recorded births since 1880 in federal Social Security data, most heavily in 2020 -- full year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state rankings follow.

#393 of 45,481
all-time among boys
#79 of 13,930
2025 SSA year
72,459
born since 1880
2010s
peak decade

Yes -- Axel is the #79 most popular boys' name in the U.S. today, with 72,459 recorded since 1880.

Social Security Administration records show Axel recorded 72,459 times among boys since 1880, holding rank #79 nationally today, ahead of 99.4% of boys, peaking in the 2010s. This profile derives year-by-year birth trends, decade totals, and state-level distribution directly from SSA birth-registration files spanning 1880 to 2025.

  • #393 of 45,481 all-time among boys
  • #79 of 13,930 2025 SSA year
  • 72,459 born since 1880
  • 2010s peak decade

Data updated Aug 2026

The verdict

According to the U.S. Social Security Administration, Axel ranks #393 of 45,481 boys' names by all-time recorded births (highest first) and #79 of 13,930 among boys' names in 2025. 72,459 born since 1880, peaking in the 2010s.

#393 of 45,481
all-time among boys
#79 of 13,930
2025 SSA year
72,459
born since 1880
2010s
peak decade
0%100%Median name50%99.4%
Axel vs. every other boys name in current SSA rankings
Upper archive tier
All-time archive position

Axel's 72,459 recorded births place it above 99.13% of the 45,481 boys names in the full SSA archive.

51 jurisdictions
State-record footprint

51 jurisdictions carry state-level records, led by California.

How Axel compares

72,459 Top 3% higher than 97% of 13,930 names currently given to boys

Based on all-time total births among currently-ranked boys names. Names with fewer occurrences are grouped into wider buckets on the right.

Source U.S. Social Security Administration, national baby name data

How the numbers stack up

Axel's all-time total is 196x the median boys name, and Liam still leads by a wide margin.

Metric Axel Median boys name (Takari) #1 boys name (Liam)
All-time total births 72,459 369 358,536
Peak-year births 4,667 34 22,252

Axel's usage pattern, beyond the headline number

Divide Axel's SSA record in two at 1952 and the more recent half accounts for 98% of all births, the earlier half the remaining 2%, consistent with a name still gaining ground rather than fading. Its calmest year was 1940, with only 5 births recorded -- set against the 2020 peak of 4,667, that's the full swing in one name's fortunes.

Axel popularity over time - boys

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 1880–2025

Top 100 boys' name
Peak year (2020)
4,667
Annual births at peak, across 146 years of records
01,0002,0003,0004,0005,000 188018981916193519551974199220102025 4,140

Axel popularity over time - girls

209 total births recorded since 2001 (Axel as girls' name)

Unisex variant - 209 births
05101520 20012005200920132016201920222025 8

Axel by decade

2010s is the heaviest window (31,809 births, 44% of the file).

2010s was Axel's strongest decade.

31,809 babies received the name during that ten-year window, about 44% of all-time use.

Axel births by decade

Total births in each ten-year window

births

What this shows Peak: 2010s at 31,809 births (44% of all-time use).

Source U.S. Social Security Administration · Baby Names As of August 2026

How Axel compares to similarly-sized names

Years in SSA records vs. share of all-time use concentrated in the single peak year, among 15 boys names closest to Axel's total volume

Axel vs 15 similarly-sized boys names Scatter plot of 16 data points. 0%2%4%6%8%10%12% 050100150200 New & already peakedOld name, single-era peakNew & still diversifyingLong history, steady all along Years in SSA records % of total births in the single peak year -146, 2.4%-140, 2.1%-146, 8.6%-112, 4.4%-47, 7%-146, 2.5%-146, 2.4%-110, 2%-37, 6.4%-146, 2.7%-146, 2.1%-146, 2.4%-69, 10%-91, 8.7%-146, 2.3%Axel-146, 6.4%Axel
Axel vs 15 similarly-sized boys names

Axel by state

Where Axel concentrates geographically, total births since 1880

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Axel
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 California
12,013 16.6%
#2 Texas
11,518 15.9%
#3 New York
3,505 4.8%
#4 Florida
3,321 4.6%
#5 Illinois
2,926 4.0%
#6 Arizona
2,275 3.1%
#7 Georgia
2,248 3.1%
#8 North Carolina
2,244 3.1%
California share of Axel's total US births 16.6%
Even split

12,013 of 72,459 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 51 reporting states.

Axel appears in 51 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Axel?
Axel has been given to 72,459 babies in the U.S. since 1880, according to SSA data. Its archive ordinal is #393 of 45,481 among boys' names (total births, highest first). Among boys in 2025, it is #79 of 13,930. 4,667 babies were born in 2020, its single highest year.
Where does Axel sit in the SSA name archive?
According to the U.S. Social Security Administration, Axel ranks #393 of 45,481 boys' names by all-time recorded births (highest first) and #79 of 13,930 among boys' names in 2025. All-time ordinal matches browse popularity (total births DESC); the current ordinal uses the 2025 SSA file. See /methodology#corpus-placement.
When was Axel most popular?
Axel was most popular in the 2010s decade with 31,809 total births. The single peak year was 2020.
Where is Axel most popular?
The top states for the name Axel are California (12,013 births), Texas (11,518 births), New York (3,505 births).
How long has the name Axel been used?
The SSA has tracked Axel since 1880 -- 146 years through the most recent 2025 data.
What names are similar to Axel?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Axell, Axeton, Axe, Axen, and 3 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for boys.

What to do with Axel's data

  • Axel's usage has stayed within range of its 2010s decade-level peak (31,809 total births) through the 2020s (26,475) -- a comparatively stable name, not a fading trend.
  • California records the most Axels (12,013 births) -- see the full state breakdown if geography matters to your decision. California names

Figures reflect SSA-reported births only; see the methodology above for the privacy-suppression floor.

Keep exploring Axel

Nearby Names Like Axel

Names with a similar sound, spelling, or feel to Axel

Names with a similar popularity rank to Axel

Nationwide names with similar peak year or record span

Two nationwide peer axes for Axel: closest SSA peak year, and closest first→latest record span. Distinct from the spelling and current-rank neighborhoods above.

Peak year is the single SSA year with the most births for that name; record span is first-to-latest year in the national files, not a recommendation or shared origin claim.

Data Sources

Data as of August 2026. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

According to the Social Security Administration, this profile draws directly from the agency's public-use baby-name files (updated June 2026). See our methodology for the full extraction, aggregation, and privacy-suppression rules.

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications, National Data, 1880–2025 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames).

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names, State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip).

Name Almanac is rendered directly from the Social Security Administration's public baby-name files, no number is typed in by an editor. This profile for Axel draws directly on SSA national and state-level files, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of August 2026.