Catherine — #320 US girls' name
666,802 babies named Catherine in U.S. Social Security records since 1880, with the highest year being 1956. Year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state-level rankings drawn from federal birth data.
More common than 98% of names given to girls today.
16% of everyone ever named Catherine was born in this single decade.
12,057 babies were named Catherine in 1956 — its busiest year on record.
What the Data Says About Catherine
The Social Security Administration has registered 666,802 babies named Catherine between 1880 and 2024, spanning 145 consecutive years of U.S. birth records. As a girl's name, Catherine currently holds the #320 rank among girls for 2024. The name reached its historical peak in 1956, when 12,057 babies received it in a single year.
Decade-level aggregation shows that Catherine performed strongest in the 1950s, accumulating 108,837 births during that ten-year window. Across the 15 decades of recorded activity, Catherine shows a clear decline from its mid-century high. Geographically, the name is most concentrated in New York, which accounts for 79,184 births — the largest state-level total in the dataset — followed by Pennsylvania and California. In total, SSA state-level files list Catherine in 51 of the 51 U.S. reporting jurisdictions.
No etymological entry is currently available for Catherine in our reference dataset. These figures derive from SSA's annual national and state-level name files, which include any name appearing at least five times in a given year or state-year; names below that threshold are suppressed for privacy and therefore excluded from the totals shown here. The 666,802 total represents a lower bound — actual usage may be higher in years or states where the count fell below the disclosure floor. This page is provided for informational and research purposes only and does not constitute personal, legal, or naming advice.
Catherine at a glance
Top 1,000 girls' namePeak year
Current rank
Active since
Catherine popularity over time — girls
Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 2024–1880
- Peak year (1956)
- 12,057
- Annual births at peak — across 145 years of records
Currently ranks #320 among girls.
666,802 total births across 145 years of SSA records. Peaked in 1956 with 12,057 births in a single year.
Catherine popularity over time — boys
1,822 total births recorded since 1884 (Catherine as boys' name)
Unisex use remains the minority pattern
The boys' variant of Catherine accounts for 0% of total recorded use across both genders.
Catherine by decade
Total births in each ten-year window — peak vs trough at a glance
- Peak decade
- 1950s
- 108,837 births that decade — 16% of Catherine's all-time total
Catherine decade highlights
- Peak decade 108,837 births
- Runner-up 78,881 births
- Modern era share 2010s + 2020s
- Decades tracked with recorded births
1950s was Catherine's strongest decade
108,837 babies received the name during that ten-year window — about 16% of all-time use.
Catherine by state
Where Catherine concentrates geographically — total births since 1880
| Rank | State | Visual share | Births | Share of total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| #1 | New York | | 79,184 | 11.9% |
| #2 | Pennsylvania | | 56,883 | 8.5% |
| #3 | California | | 43,514 | 6.5% |
| #4 | Illinois | | 33,781 | 5.1% |
| #5 | New Jersey | | 27,431 | 4.1% |
| #6 | Massachusetts | | 27,108 | 4.1% |
| #7 | Ohio | | 26,881 | 4.0% |
| #8 | Texas | | 24,743 | 3.7% |
79,184 of 666,802 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 51 reporting states.
Top 5 states
- New York 11.9% of nationwide
- Pennsylvania 8.5% of nationwide
- California 6.5% of nationwide
- Illinois 5.1% of nationwide
- New Jersey 4.1% of nationwide
Recorded in 51 of 51 SSA jurisdictions
New York accounts for 11.9% of all recorded births nationwide — a relatively diffuse profile for this name.
Catherine appears in 51 states. Explore state details →
Frequently Asked Questions
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Data Sources
Data as of 2024. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).
Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications — National Data, 1880–2024 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames). National-level data includes all names with 5 or more occurrences in a given year.
State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names — State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip). Includes all names with 5 or more occurrences per state per year; rarer names are excluded for privacy.