Girls' name · since 1880

Dorothy

1,112,231 babies named Dorothy in U.S. Social Security records since 1880, with the highest year being 1924. Year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state-level rankings drawn from federal birth data.

#9 of 72,339
all-time among girls
#421 of 17,297
2025 SSA year
1,112,231
born since 1880
1920s
peak decade

Yes -- Dorothy is the #421 most popular girls' name in the U.S. today, with 1,112,231 recorded since 1880.

Social Security Administration records show Dorothy recorded 1,112,231 times among girls since 1880, holding rank #421 nationally today, ahead of 98% of girls, peaking in the 1920s. This profile derives year-by-year birth trends, decade totals, and state-level distribution directly from SSA birth-registration files spanning 1880 to 2025.

  • #9 of 72,339 all-time among girls
  • #421 of 17,297 2025 SSA year
  • 1,112,231 born since 1880
  • 1920s peak decade

Data updated Aug 2026

The verdict

According to the U.S. Social Security Administration, Dorothy ranks #9 of 72,339 girls' names by all-time recorded births (highest first) and #421 of 17,297 among girls' names in 2025. 1,112,231 born since 1880, peaking in the 1920s.

#9 of 72,339
all-time among girls
#421 of 17,297
2025 SSA year
1,112,231
born since 1880
1920s
peak decade
0%100%Median name50%97.5%
Dorothy vs. every other girls name in current SSA rankings
Upper archive tier
All-time archive position

Dorothy's 1,112,231 recorded births place it above 99.98% of the 72,339 girls names in the full SSA archive.

51 jurisdictions
State-record footprint

51 jurisdictions carry state-level records, led by Pennsylvania.

How Dorothy compares

1,112,231 Top 1% higher than 99% of 17,297 names currently given to girls

Based on all-time total births among currently-ranked girls names. Names with fewer occurrences are grouped into wider buckets on the right.

Source U.S. Social Security Administration, national baby name data

How the numbers stack up

Dorothy's all-time total is 2,958x the median girls name, and Olivia still leads by a wide margin.

Metric Dorothy Median girls name (Kyann) #1 girls name (Olivia)
All-time total births 1,112,231 376 567,345
Peak-year births 39,996 21 19,840

Dorothy's usage pattern, beyond the headline number

Divide Dorothy's SSA record in two at 1953 and the more recent half accounts for 10% of all births, the earlier half the remaining 90%, consistent with a name more common in the past than in recent years. Its calmest year was 1881, with only 109 births recorded -- set against the 1924 peak of 39,996, that's the full swing in one name's fortunes.

Dorothy popularity over time - girls

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 1880–2025

Top 1,000 girls' name
Peak year (1924)
39,996
Annual births at peak, across 146 years of records
010,00020,00030,00040,00050,000 188018991918193719561975199420132025 743

Dorothy popularity over time - boys

3,677 total births recorded since 1894 (Dorothy as boys' name)

Unisex variant - 3,677 births
050100150200 189419081919193019411952196319811989 6

Dorothy by decade

1920s is the heaviest window (368,875 births, 33% of the file).

1920s was Dorothy's strongest decade.

368,875 babies received the name during that ten-year window, about 33% of all-time use.

Dorothy births by decade

Total births in each ten-year window

births

What this shows Peak: 1920s at 368,875 births (33% of all-time use).

Source U.S. Social Security Administration · Baby Names As of August 2026

How Dorothy compares to similarly-sized names

Years in SSA records vs. share of all-time use concentrated in the single peak year, among 15 girls names closest to Dorothy's total volume

Dorothy vs 15 similarly-sized girls names Scatter plot of 16 data points. 0%2%4%6%8% 80100120140160 New & already peakedOld name, single-era peakNew & still diversifyingLong history, steady all along Years in SSA records % of total births in the single peak year -146, 4.2%-146, 2.6%-146, 5.3%-146, 3.5%-146, 3.2%-146, 3.8%-145, 4.1%-140, 6.2%-146, 2.3%-146, 1.7%-146, 3%-122, 4%-109, 6.4%-93, 4%-146, 3.1%Dorothy-146, 3.6%Dorothy
Dorothy vs 15 similarly-sized girls names

Dorothy by state

Where Dorothy concentrates geographically, total births since 1880

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Dorothy
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 Pennsylvania
93,705 8.4%
#2 New York
89,999 8.1%
#3 Illinois
60,804 5.5%
#4 Texas
52,986 4.8%
#5 Ohio
52,207 4.7%
#6 Michigan
37,371 3.4%
#7 Massachusetts
34,974 3.1%
#8 California
34,522 3.1%
Pennsylvania share of Dorothy's total US births 8.4%
Even split

93,705 of 1,112,231 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 51 reporting states.

Dorothy appears in 51 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Dorothy?
1,112,231 babies have been named Dorothy since 1880. All-time, it sits at #9 of 72,339 girls' names by recorded births. In 2025, it ranks #421 of 17,297 among girls. The peak year was 1924 with 39,996 births.
Where does Dorothy sit in the SSA name archive?
According to the U.S. Social Security Administration, Dorothy ranks #9 of 72,339 girls' names by all-time recorded births (highest first) and #421 of 17,297 among girls' names in 2025. All-time ordinal matches browse popularity (total births DESC); the current ordinal uses the 2025 SSA file. See /methodology#corpus-placement.
When was Dorothy most popular?
Dorothy was most popular in the 1920s decade with 368,875 total births. The single peak year was 1924.
Where is Dorothy most popular?
The top states for the name Dorothy are Pennsylvania (93,705 births), New York (89,999 births), Illinois (60,804 births).
How long has the name Dorothy been used?
The SSA has tracked Dorothy since 1880 -- 146 years through the most recent 2025 data.
What names are similar to Dorothy?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Doris, Dora, Doreen, Dorothea, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for girls.

What to do with Dorothy's data

  • Dorothy's decade-level peak was the 1920s (368,875 total births); usage has since declined to 3,984 in the 2020s -- if you're weighing a "classic revival" angle, the trend line argues against it.
  • Pennsylvania records the most Dorothys (93,705 births) -- see the full state breakdown if geography matters to your decision. Pennsylvania names

Figures reflect SSA-reported births only; see the methodology above for the privacy-suppression floor.

Keep exploring Dorothy

Nearby Names Like Dorothy

Names with a similar sound, spelling, or feel to Dorothy

Names with a similar popularity rank to Dorothy

Nationwide names with similar peak year or record span

Two nationwide peer axes for Dorothy: closest SSA peak year, and closest first→latest record span. Distinct from the spelling and current-rank neighborhoods above.

Peak year is the single SSA year with the most births for that name; record span is first-to-latest year in the national files, not a recommendation or shared origin claim.

Data Sources

Data as of August 2026. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

According to the Social Security Administration, this profile draws directly from the agency's public-use baby-name files (updated June 2026). See our methodology for the full extraction, aggregation, and privacy-suppression rules.

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications, National Data, 1880–2025 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames).

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names, State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip).

Name Almanac is rendered directly from the Social Security Administration's public baby-name files, no number is typed in by an editor. This profile for Dorothy draws directly on SSA national and state-level files, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of August 2026.