Boys' name · since 1880

Duncan

Duncan has 21,219 recorded births since 1880 in federal Social Security data, most heavily in 1997 -- full year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state rankings follow.

#1103
among boys today
21,219
born since 1880
1990s
peak decade
92%
more common than other boys

Yes -- Duncan is the #1103 most popular boys' name in the U.S. today, with 21,219 recorded since 1880.

Social Security Administration records show Duncan recorded 21,219 times among boys since 1880, holding rank #1103 nationally today, ahead of 92% of boys, peaking in the 1990s. This profile derives year-by-year birth trends, decade totals, and state-level distribution directly from SSA birth-registration files spanning 1880 to 2025.

  • #1103 among boys today
  • 21,219 born since 1880
  • 1990s peak decade
  • 92% more common than other boys

Data updated Jun 2026

The verdict

Duncan is currently the #1103 boys' name in America, more common than 92% of boys - 21,219 born since 1880, peaking in the 1990s.

#1103
among boys today
21,219
born since 1880
1990s
peak decade
92%
more common than other boys

Duncan vs. every other boys name in current SSA rankings

0%100%Median name50%92.2%
Duncan vs. every other boys name in current SSA rankings
#1103
of 14,294 boys in use

More common than 92% of names given to boys today.

1990s
Peak decade

20% of everyone ever named Duncan was born in this single decade.

1997
Single peak year

644 babies were named Duncan in 1997 - its busiest year on record.

How Duncan compares

21,219 Top 6% higher than 94% of 14,294 names currently given to boys

Based on all-time total births among currently-ranked boys names. Names with fewer occurrences are grouped into wider buckets on the right.

Source U.S. Social Security Administration, national baby name data

How the numbers stack up

Duncan's all-time total is 58x the median boys name, and Liam still leads by a wide margin.

Metric Duncan Median boys name (Elchonon) #1 boys name (Liam)
All-time total births 21,219 367 358,536
Peak-year births 644 23 22,252

Duncan's usage pattern, beyond the headline number

Duncan splits its recorded history at 1953: 82% of all births land in the more recent half, 18% in the earlier half, a lean toward present-day use rather than a passing spike. The single quietest year was 1901 (7 births) -- compare that against the 1997 peak of 644 for a sense of just how much the name's popularity has swung.

Duncan at a glance

Outside the top 1,000

Total births

21,219

Since 1880

146 years of records

Peak year

1997

644 births that year

Strongest decade: 1990s

Current rank

#1,103

Among boys

As of 2025

Active since

1880

Recorded for 146 years

Last year on file: 2025

Duncan popularity over time - boys

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 1880–2025

Outside the top 1,000
Peak year (1997)
644
Annual births at peak, across 146 years of records
-2000200400600800 188018991919193819571976199520142025 190

Duncan popularity over time - girls

11 total births recorded since 1996 (Duncan as girls' name)

Unisex variant - 11 births
4.555.566.5 19962015 5

Duncan by decade

Total births in each ten-year window, peak vs trough at a glance

1990s was Duncan's strongest decade.

4,221 babies received the name during that ten-year window, about 20% of all-time use.

Duncan births by decade

Total births in each ten-year window

births

What this shows Peak: 1990s at 4,221 births (20% of all-time use).

Source U.S. Social Security Administration · Baby Names As of June 2026

How Duncan compares to similarly-sized names

Years in SSA records vs. share of all-time use concentrated in the single peak year, among 15 boys names closest to Duncan's total volume

Duncan vs 15 similarly-sized boys names

Duncan vs 15 similarly-sized boys names Scatter plot of 16 data points. 0%2%4%6%8%10%12% 050100150200 New & already peakedOld name, single-era peakNew & still diversifyingLong history, steady all along Years in SSA records % of total births in the single peak year Duncan
Duncan vs 15 similarly-sized boys names

Duncan by state

Where Duncan concentrates geographically, total births since 1880

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Duncan
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 California
1,909 9.0%
#2 New York
1,246 5.9%
#3 Texas
1,193 5.6%
#4 Michigan
855 4.0%
#5 Massachusetts
812 3.8%
#6 North Carolina
739 3.5%
#7 Illinois
689 3.2%
#8 Washington
634 3.0%
California share of Duncan's total US births 9.0%
Even split

1,909 of 21,219 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 47 reporting states.

Duncan appears in 47 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Duncan?
21,219 babies have been named Duncan since 1880. It currently ranks #1103 among boys. The peak year was 1997 with 644 births.
When was Duncan most popular?
Duncan was most popular in the 1990s decade with 4,221 total births. The single peak year was 1997.
Where is Duncan most popular?
The top states for the name Duncan are California (1,909 births), New York (1,246 births), Texas (1,193 births).
How long has the name Duncan been used?
Records for Duncan go back to 1880, giving 146 years of history through 2025.
What names are similar to Duncan?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Dung, Dune, Dunbar, Dunte, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for boys.

What to do with Duncan's data

  • Duncan's decade-level peak was the 1990s (4,221 total births); usage has since declined to 1,315 in the 2020s -- if you're weighing a "classic revival" angle, the trend line argues against it.
  • California records the most Duncans (1,909 births) -- see the full state breakdown if geography matters to your decision. California names
  • Weighing it against an alternative? Put two names side by side. Compare names

Figures reflect SSA-reported births only; see the methodology above for the privacy-suppression floor.

Data Sources

Data as of June 2026. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

According to the Social Security Administration, this profile draws directly from the agency's public-use baby-name files (updated June 2026). See our methodology for the full extraction, aggregation, and privacy-suppression rules.

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications, National Data, 1880–2025 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames).

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names, State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip).

Cite this page

NameAlmanac Editorial. "Duncan: #1103 Boys' Name - 21,219 Births, Peak 1997." NameAlmanac. Accessed via https://namealmanac.com/name/duncan. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Name Almanac is rendered directly from the Social Security Administration's public baby-name files, no number is typed in by an editor. This profile for Duncan draws directly on SSA national and state-level files, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of June 2026.