US rank #1101 Boys' name Peak 1997 21,032 births

Duncan — #1101 US boys' name

21,032 babies named Duncan in U.S. Social Security records since 1880, with the highest year being 1997. Year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state-level rankings drawn from federal birth data.

1880s1391890s1171900s1161910s5421920s7671930s6531940s11781950s17841960s13891970s9361980s14151990s42212000s39652010s26872020s1123
#1101
of 14,243 boys in use

More common than 92% of names given to boys today.

1990s
Peak decade

20% of everyone ever named Duncan was born in this single decade.

1997
Single peak year

644 babies were named Duncan in 1997 — its busiest year on record.

What the Data Says About Duncan

The Social Security Administration has registered 21,032 babies named Duncan between 1880 and 2024, spanning 145 consecutive years of U.S. birth records. As a boy's name, Duncan currently holds the #1101 rank among boys for 2024. The name reached its historical peak in 1997, when 644 babies received it in a single year.

Decade-level aggregation shows that Duncan performed strongest in the 1990s, accumulating 4,221 births during that ten-year window. Across the 15 decades of recorded activity, Duncan shows a clear decline from its mid-century high. Geographically, the name is most concentrated in California, which accounts for 1,894 births — the largest state-level total in the dataset — followed by New York and Texas. In total, SSA state-level files list Duncan in 47 of the 51 U.S. reporting jurisdictions.

No etymological entry is currently available for Duncan in our reference dataset. These figures derive from SSA's annual national and state-level name files, which include any name appearing at least five times in a given year or state-year; names below that threshold are suppressed for privacy and therefore excluded from the totals shown here. The 21,032 total represents a lower bound — actual usage may be higher in years or states where the count fell below the disclosure floor. This page is provided for informational and research purposes only and does not constitute personal, legal, or naming advice.

Duncan at a glance

Outside the top 1,000

Total births

21,032

Since 1880

145 years of records

Peak year

1997

644 births that year

Strongest decade: 1990s

Current rank

#1,101

Among boys

As of 2024

Active since

1880

Recorded for 145 years

Last year on file: 2024

Duncan popularity over time — boys

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 2024–1880

Outside the top 1,000
Peak year (1997)
644
Annual births at peak — across 145 years of records
-2000200400600800 202420061988197019521934191618971880 12

Duncan popularity over time — girls

11 total births recorded since 1996 (Duncan as girls' name)

Unisex variant — 11 births
4.555.566.5 20151996 6

Duncan by decade

Total births in each ten-year window — peak vs trough at a glance

Peak: 1990s
Peak decade
1990s
4,221 births that decade — 20% of Duncan's all-time total
1880s1391890s1171900s1161910s5421920s7671930s6531940s11781950s17841960s13891970s9361980s14151990s42212000s39652010s26872020s1123

Duncan by state

Where Duncan concentrates geographically — total births since 1880

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Duncan
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 California
1,894 9.0%
#2 New York
1,240 5.9%
#3 Texas
1,179 5.6%
#4 Michigan
848 4.0%
#5 Massachusetts
812 3.9%
#6 North Carolina
732 3.5%
#7 Illinois
680 3.2%
#8 Washington
627 3.0%
California share of Duncan's total US births 9.0%
Even split

1,894 of 21,032 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 47 reporting states.

Duncan appears in 47 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Duncan?
21,032 babies have been named Duncan since 1880. It currently ranks #1101 among boys. The peak year was 1997 with 644 births.
When was Duncan most popular?
Duncan was most popular in the 1990s decade with 4,221 total births. The single peak year was 1997.
Where is Duncan most popular?
The top states for the name Duncan are California (1,894 births), New York (1,240 births), Texas (1,179 births).
How long has the name Duncan been used?
Duncan has been recorded in Social Security data since 1880, spanning 145 years of data through 2024.
What names are similar to Duncan?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Dung, Dune, Dunbar, Dunte, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for boys.

Data Sources

Data as of 2024. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications — National Data, 1880–2024 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames). National-level data includes all names with 5 or more occurrences in a given year.

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names — State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip). Includes all names with 5 or more occurrences per state per year; rarer names are excluded for privacy.