US rank #369 Girls' name Peak 1947 261,872 births

Elaine — #369 US girls' name

261,872 babies named Elaine in U.S. Social Security records since 1880, with the highest year being 1947. Year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state-level rankings drawn from federal birth data.

1880s411890s2391900s7831910s85761920s349071930s411081940s601041950s542321960s274631970s97821980s71131990s54402000s41382010s43842020s3562
#369
of 17,661 girls in use

More common than 98% of names given to girls today.

1940s
Peak decade

23% of everyone ever named Elaine was born in this single decade.

1947
Single peak year

7,058 babies were named Elaine in 1947 — its busiest year on record.

What the Data Says About Elaine

The Social Security Administration has registered 261,872 babies named Elaine between 1880 and 2024, spanning 145 consecutive years of U.S. birth records. As a girl's name, Elaine currently holds the #369 rank among girls for 2024. The name reached its historical peak in 1947, when 7,058 babies received it in a single year.

Decade-level aggregation shows that Elaine performed strongest in the 1940s, accumulating 60,104 births during that ten-year window. Across the 15 decades of recorded activity, Elaine shows a clear decline from its mid-century high. Geographically, the name is most concentrated in New York, which accounts for 33,537 births — the largest state-level total in the dataset — followed by Pennsylvania and California. In total, SSA state-level files list Elaine in 51 of the 51 U.S. reporting jurisdictions.

No etymological entry is currently available for Elaine in our reference dataset. These figures derive from SSA's annual national and state-level name files, which include any name appearing at least five times in a given year or state-year; names below that threshold are suppressed for privacy and therefore excluded from the totals shown here. The 261,872 total represents a lower bound — actual usage may be higher in years or states where the count fell below the disclosure floor. This page is provided for informational and research purposes only and does not constitute personal, legal, or naming advice.

Elaine at a glance

Top 1,000 girls' name

Total births

261,872

Since 1880

145 years of records

Peak year

1947

7,058 births that year

Strongest decade: 1940s

Current rank

#369

Among girls

As of 2024

Active since

1880

Recorded for 145 years

Last year on file: 2024

Elaine popularity over time — girls

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 2024–1880

Top 1,000 girls' name
Peak year (1947)
7,058
Annual births at peak — across 145 years of records
-2,00002,0004,0006,0008,000 202420061988197019521934191618981880 5

Elaine popularity over time — boys

653 total births recorded since 1918 (Elaine as boys' name)

Unisex variant — 653 births
0102030 198919751962195419461938193019221918 6

Elaine by decade

Total births in each ten-year window — peak vs trough at a glance

Peak: 1940s
Peak decade
1940s
60,104 births that decade — 23% of Elaine's all-time total
1880s411890s2391900s7831910s85761920s349071930s411081940s601041950s542321960s274631970s97821980s71131990s54402000s41382010s43842020s3562

Elaine by state

Where Elaine concentrates geographically — total births since 1880

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Elaine
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 New York
33,537 12.8%
#2 Pennsylvania
21,413 8.2%
#3 California
18,546 7.1%
#4 Illinois
15,722 6.0%
#5 Massachusetts
14,470 5.5%
#6 Michigan
13,780 5.3%
#7 Ohio
13,154 5.0%
#8 New Jersey
11,436 4.4%
New York share of Elaine's total US births 12.8%
Even split

33,537 of 261,872 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 51 reporting states.

Elaine appears in 51 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Elaine?
261,872 babies have been named Elaine since 1880. It currently ranks #369 among girls. The peak year was 1947 with 7,058 births.
When was Elaine most popular?
Elaine was most popular in the 1940s decade with 60,104 total births. The single peak year was 1947.
Where is Elaine most popular?
The top states for the name Elaine are New York (33,537 births), Pennsylvania (21,413 births), California (18,546 births).
How long has the name Elaine been used?
Elaine has been recorded in Social Security data since 1880, spanning 145 years of data through 2024.
What names are similar to Elaine?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Elaina, Elana, Elayna, Elayne, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for girls.

Keep exploring Elaine

Nearby Names Like Elaine

Names with a similar sound, spelling, or feel to Elaine

Names with a similar popularity rank to Elaine

Baby Name Guides

Learn more about naming trends and how to use data to choose a name

Explore more names

Data Sources

Data as of 2024. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications — National Data, 1880–2024 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames). National-level data includes all names with 5 or more occurrences in a given year.

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names — State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip). Includes all names with 5 or more occurrences per state per year; rarer names are excluded for privacy.