Boys' name · since 1880

Elmer

Since 1880, U.S. Social Security records show 129,591 babies named Elmer, peaking in 1918. See the year-by-year trend, decade totals, and state rankings below, sourced from federal birth data.

#258 of 45,481
all-time among boys
#1,222 of 13,930
2025 SSA year
129,591
born since 1880
1920s
peak decade

129,591 babies have been named Elmer since 1880, making it today's #1222 boys' name.

According to the U.S. Social Security Administration, Elmer has been recorded 129,591 times among boys since 1880, currently ranked #1222 nationally and more common than 91% of boys, with its heaviest use in the 1920s. This profile covers year-by-year birth trends, decade totals, and state-level distribution, all derived directly from SSA birth-registration files spanning 1880 to 2025.

  • #258 of 45,481 all-time among boys
  • #1,222 of 13,930 2025 SSA year
  • 129,591 born since 1880
  • 1920s peak decade

Data updated Aug 2026

The verdict

According to the U.S. Social Security Administration, Elmer ranks #258 of 45,481 boys' names by all-time recorded births (highest first) and #1,222 of 13,930 among boys' names in 2025. 129,591 born since 1880, peaking in the 1920s.

#258 of 45,481
all-time among boys
#1,222 of 13,930
2025 SSA year
129,591
born since 1880
1920s
peak decade
0%100%Median name50%91.2%
Elmer vs. every other boys name in current SSA rankings
Upper archive tier
All-time archive position

Elmer's 129,591 recorded births place it above 99.43% of the 45,481 boys names in the full SSA archive.

51 jurisdictions
State-record footprint

51 jurisdictions carry state-level records, led by Pennsylvania.

How Elmer compares

129,591 Top 2% higher than 98% of 13,930 names currently given to boys

Based on all-time total births among currently-ranked boys names. Names with fewer occurrences are grouped into wider buckets on the right.

Source U.S. Social Security Administration, national baby name data

How the numbers stack up

Elmer's all-time total is 351x the median boys name, and Liam still leads by a wide margin.

Metric Elmer Median boys name (Takari) #1 boys name (Liam)
All-time total births 129,591 369 358,536
Peak-year births 4,373 34 22,252

Elmer's usage pattern, beyond the headline number

Elmer splits its recorded history at 1953: 15% of all births land in the more recent half, 85% in the earlier half, leaning more toward its earlier era than today's. The single quietest year was 2020 (138 births) -- compare that against the 1918 peak of 4,373 for a sense of just how much the name's popularity has swung.

Elmer popularity over time - boys

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 1880–2025

Outside the top 1,000
Peak year (1918)
4,373
Annual births at peak, across 146 years of records
01,0002,0003,0004,0005,000 188018991918193719561975199420132025 165

Elmer popularity over time - girls

1,753 total births recorded since 1885 (Elmer as girls' name)

Unisex variant - 1,753 births
020406080 188518981908191819281938194819581980 5

Elmer by decade

1920s is the heaviest window (34,919 births, 27% of the file).

1920s was Elmer's strongest decade.

34,919 babies received the name during that ten-year window, about 27% of all-time use.

Elmer births by decade

Total births in each ten-year window

births

What this shows Peak: 1920s at 34,919 births (27% of all-time use).

Source U.S. Social Security Administration · Baby Names As of August 2026

How Elmer compares to similarly-sized names

Years in SSA records vs. share of all-time use concentrated in the single peak year, among 15 boys names closest to Elmer's total volume

Elmer vs 15 similarly-sized boys names Scatter plot of 16 data points. 0%2%4%6%8%10% 90100110120130140150 New & already peakedOld name, single-era peakNew & still diversifyingLong history, steady all along Years in SSA records % of total births in the single peak year -146, 3.5%-146, 6.8%-146, 1.6%-121, 6.8%-146, 1.9%-146, 2.5%-146, 4.4%-146, 1.8%-146, 2%-102, 5.1%-146, 2.5%-122, 9%-146, 4%-139, 6.7%-146, 2.3%Elmer-146, 3.4%Elmer
Elmer vs 15 similarly-sized boys names

Elmer by state

Where Elmer concentrates geographically, total births since 1880

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Elmer
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 Pennsylvania
9,678 7.5%
#2 Illinois
6,995 5.4%
#3 Ohio
6,284 4.8%
#4 Texas
5,569 4.3%
#5 Kentucky
5,190 4.0%
#6 Missouri
4,849 3.7%
#7 California
4,588 3.5%
#8 Michigan
4,104 3.2%
Pennsylvania share of Elmer's total US births 7.5%
Even split

9,678 of 129,591 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 51 reporting states.

Elmer appears in 51 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Elmer?
Elmer has been given to 129,591 babies in the U.S. since 1880, according to SSA data. Its archive ordinal is #258 of 45,481 among boys' names (total births, highest first). Among boys in 2025, it is #1,222 of 13,930. 4,373 babies were born in 1918, its single highest year.
Where does Elmer sit in the SSA name archive?
According to the U.S. Social Security Administration, Elmer ranks #258 of 45,481 boys' names by all-time recorded births (highest first) and #1,222 of 13,930 among boys' names in 2025. All-time ordinal matches browse popularity (total births DESC); the current ordinal uses the 2025 SSA file. See /methodology#corpus-placement.
When was Elmer most popular?
Elmer was most popular in the 1920s decade with 34,919 total births. The single peak year was 1918.
Where is Elmer most popular?
The top states for the name Elmer are Pennsylvania (9,678 births), Illinois (6,995 births), Ohio (6,284 births).
How long has the name Elmer been used?
Records for Elmer go back to 1880, giving 146 years of history through 2025.
What names are similar to Elmer?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Elmo, Elmore, Elmon, Elma, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for boys.

What to do with Elmer's data

  • Elmer's decade-level peak was the 1920s (34,919 total births); usage has since declined to 952 in the 2020s -- if you're weighing a "classic revival" angle, the trend line argues against it.
  • Pennsylvania records the most Elmers (9,678 births) -- see the full state breakdown if geography matters to your decision. Pennsylvania names

Figures reflect SSA-reported births only; see the methodology above for the privacy-suppression floor.

Keep exploring Elmer

Nearby Names Like Elmer

Names with a similar sound, spelling, or feel to Elmer

Names with a similar popularity rank to Elmer

Nationwide names with similar peak year or record span

Two nationwide peer axes for Elmer: closest SSA peak year, and closest first→latest record span. Distinct from the spelling and current-rank neighborhoods above.

Peak year is the single SSA year with the most births for that name; record span is first-to-latest year in the national files, not a recommendation or shared origin claim.

Data Sources

Data as of August 2026. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

According to the Social Security Administration, this profile draws directly from the agency's public-use baby-name files (updated June 2026). See our methodology for the full extraction, aggregation, and privacy-suppression rules.

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications, National Data, 1880–2025 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames).

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names, State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip).

Name Almanac is rendered directly from the Social Security Administration's public baby-name files, no number is typed in by an editor. This profile for Elmer draws directly on SSA national and state-level files, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of August 2026.