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Emil

Boys’ name Recorded 1880-2025

Emil was given to 155 boys in 2025, #1,269 among boys’ names; 33,230 Americans have been recorded with it since 1880 (Social Security Administration, published May 2026).

An estimated 9,410 Americans named Emil and born in the U.S. are alive in 2026 (28% of everyone recorded); the median is 45 years old and half are between 17 and 69.

Babies named Emil each year, first recorded in 1880
Emil, 1880-2025; highest in 1917.2505007501k1.3k188019001920194019601980200020251917 peak: 1,012
Emil, 1880-2025; highest in 1917.2505007501k1.3k188019001920194019601980200020251917 peak: 1,012
Emil, 1880-2025; highest in 1917.2505007501k1.3k18801905193019551980200520251917 peak: 1,012
Emil, 1880-2025; highest in 1917.2505007501k1.3k18801930198020251917 peak: 1,012

Girls and boys together; gaps are years SSA did not record (fewer than 5 births).

Births of Emil by year: SSA national baby-name file, 1880-2025, published May 8, 2026. SSA’s notes on the data.

What does Emil mean?

Wiktionary, English section

Emil is “a male given name from Latin.” Its etymology gives the sense “rival” (aemulus).

From German Emil, from Latin Aemilius, a Roman family name possibly from aemulus (“rival”). Cognate with French Émile.

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary, entry Emil (English), CC BY‑SA 4.0. Quoted from the entry; text after a cross-reference to another sense is left out.

Meaning: Wiktionary, English section, as of Sep 25, 2026 (CC BY‑SA 4.0).

How popular is Emil?

#1,269 among boys’ names, 2025

Emil rose from #1,371 in 2015 to #1,269 in 2025 among boys’ names; its share of boys born rose from 66.3 to 90.7 per million.

1,012 babies in 1917, the peak

Emil peaked in 1917, when 1,012 babies were given it (1,004 boys, #137 among boys’ names). The 155 births of 2025 are 15% of that peak.

Emil by year
YearBirthsRankPer 1,000 boys
2025155#1,2690.09
2024159#1,2450.09
2023187#1,1310.11
2022188#1,1260.11
2021152#1,2580.09
2020152#1,2350.09
2019155#1,2270.09
2018129#1,3690.07
2017144#1,2670.08
2016125#1,4050.07
Every recorded year (146)
YearBirthsRankPer 1,000 boys
2015127#1,3710.07
2014120#1,4030.06
2013115#1,4370.06
2012114#1,4490.06
2011106#1,5120.06
2010106#1,5280.06
2009147#1,2230.07
2008134#1,2960.07
2007113#1,4350.05
2006101#1,5020.05
200592#1,5360.05
200479#1,6320.04
200386#1,4980.04
200297#1,3590.05
2001109#1,2210.06
200089#1,3990.05
199999#1,2500.05
199869#1,5440.04
199763#1,6070.03
199673#1,4240.04
199590#1,2180.05
199495#1,1670.05
199371#1,3560.04
1992104#1,0750.05
199191#1,1510.05
199082#1,2030.04
198976#1,2260.04
198873#1,1770.04
198789#1,0050.05
198663#1,2050.03
198579#1,0340.04
198484#9690.05
198398#8900.05
198282#9960.05
198177#1,0380.04
198089#9550.05
197994#9030.05
197889#9170.05
197782#9440.05
197689#8850.06
197598#8380.06
197492#8380.06
1973102#7860.07
197292#8370.06
1971101#8000.06
1970124#7410.07
1969109#7500.06
196897#7510.06
1967102#7310.06
196699#7410.06
1965146#6280.08
1964132#6700.07
1963125#6920.06
1962147#6380.07
1961148#6440.07
1960161#6150.08
1959161#6080.08
1958170#5930.08
1957188#5610.09
1956173#5780.08
1955179#5500.09
1954179#5410.09
1953184#5180.09
1952205#4910.11
1951215#4640.11
1950207#4620.12
1949217#4530.12
1948251#4240.14
1947258#4240.14
1946246#4070.15
1945223#4030.17
1944222#4010.16
1943262#3790.18
1942259#3760.19
1941297#3340.24
1940263#3490.23
1939275#3380.25
1938322#3030.29
1937275#3270.26
1936273#3310.26
1935320#3040.31
1934335#2970.32
1933370#2740.37
1932392#2760.38
1931447#2540.43
1930509#2460.46
1929498#2480.46
1928582#2250.53
1927620#2150.55
1926682#2030.61
1925722#1910.65
1924790#1810.70
1923798#1750.73
1922824#1730.76
1921819#1770.74
1920835#1670.78
1919847#1590.86
1918912#1540.90
19171,004#1371.1
1916970#1401.1
1915918#1381.1
1914684#1431.0
1913551#1431.1
1912407#1460.95
1911214#1560.95
1910194#1611.0
1909153#1620.93
1908141#1650.91
1907150#1501.0
1906139#1481.0
1905122#1640.92
1904101#1810.79
1903128#1451.1
1902136#1401.1
1901122#1361.1
1900127#1650.84
1899128#1241.2
1898158#1161.3
1897131#1261.2
1896143#1251.2
1895136#1221.2
1894128#1231.1
1893159#1101.4
1892157#1121.3
1891133#1101.3
1890165#1011.5
1889146#1091.3
1888142#1161.2
1887146#1001.4
1886127#1161.1
1885138#1051.3
1884175#911.5
1883139#991.3
1882157#921.4
1881145#901.4
1880119#1131.1

Download Emil’s births by year (CSV)

Ranks and shares: boys’ names in each year’s SSA file; share of all boys SSA recorded that year.

Is Emil a boy’s or a girl’s name?

Emil has been given almost only to boys: 134 girls in 146 years of records.

Girls and boys named Emil: the SSA national file counts each sex separately.

How many people are named Emil, and how old are they?

9,410 alive in 2026, estimated

That is 28% of the 33,230 Americans ever recorded as Emil. The median Emil alive today is 45 years old; half are between 17 and 69.

The 2020 Census counted 13,668 people named Emil (275 women and girls, 13,393 men and boys). SSA’s births carried forward to Census day, April 1, 2020, predict 9,952 born in the U.S. The Census count is 37% above that prediction. Possible reasons: the Census counts people born abroad, whom SSA’s files leave out, and it records the name people give, which SSA may have recorded under another spelling or as part of a compound name.

Alive today, by age

100-10913
90-99245
80-89847
70-791,230
60-691,130
50-59884
40-49 (median)778
30-39808
20-29866
10-191,200
0-91,410

Alive today, by generation

By generation
GenerationBornAlive
Silent Generation1928-1945973
Baby Boomers1946-19642,280
Generation X1965-19801,410
Millennials1981-19961,260
Generation Z1997-20121,580
Generation Alpha2013-20251,890

An estimate, not a count. SSA’s files count people born in the United States who received a Social Security number, so anyone born abroad is not in them; before 1937 most people got a number as adults, and their survival is counted from that age.

Living estimate: SSA births carried forward with the survival rates in SSA’s cohort life tables (2024 Trustees Report) for each birth year and sex. How the estimate is made. Count: Census Bureau, first names in the 2020 Census (released April 14, 2026; names reported 100 or more times, with the Bureau’s disclosure-avoidance adjustment).

Where are babies named Emil born?

The states with the most babies named Emil are New York, Illinois and Pennsylvania, with 37% of its births recorded by state since 1910.

States with the most births: girls and boys together; rank among boys’ names in the state in 2025
StateSince 1910Rank, boysvs. national
New York3,657#8541.4×
Illinois2,555#1,3491.6×
Pennsylvania2,554#5841.2×
New Jersey2,001#6162.2×
California1,682#8881.0×
Texas1,544#1,6870.9×
Ohio1,435not ranked1.0×
Wisconsin1,206not ranked1.7×
Michigan1,135not ranked1.0×
Minnesota776not ranked1.2×

Where Emil is more common than its national share predicts

Relative to its national share, Emil is most over-represented in North Dakota: since 1910 it was given 2.8 times as often there as its national share each year would predict.

Wisconsin1.74×
Nebraska1.66×
Illinois1.62×
New York1.41×
Minnesota1.22×

Bars start at 1× (as often as the national share predicts).

States: SSA state file, 1910-2025, published May 8, 2026; births count girls and boys together, and the rank is among boys’ names in the state in 2025. The file leaves out any state and year with fewer than 5 babies of the name, so small states are undercounted; each ratio compares the state’s births of Emil with the births its national share predicts year by year, for states with at least 100 births of the name.

Names spelled alike

Of these 2 names spelled alike, given to 33,340 babies since 1880, Emil is the most given (100% of them). In 2025 it was given to 155 of their 162 babies (96%), again the most given.

Emil and the names spelled alike
NameSince 1880Births 2025Peak year
Emil33,2301551917
Emiel11071921

Spelled alike: names in the SSA national file with the same pattern of letters and sounds and at most two letters apart, and Wiktionary’s listed forms; births since 1880 and in 2025, and each name’s peak year, from the SSA national file, published May 8, 2026. Some are separate names, not spellings of one.

Names that rose and fell in the same decades as Emil

Names whose births rose and fell across the same decades, measured on each decade’s share of births.

NameRecorded1880-2025
Ferdinand8,909
Adolph18,765
Melville2,283
Roscoe22,170
Omer8,923
Granville5,501

Similar histories: each decade’s share of births, from the SSA national file, 1880-2025, published May 8, 2026. SSA’s notes on the data.

More about Emil and names like it

  1. Compare Emil and EmielBirths, ranks, peak and the living estimate side by side.
  2. The most given names of the 1910sEmil peaked in 1917.
  3. New York’s most given namesThe state where SSA recorded the most babies named Emil since 1910.
  4. Latin namesWiktionary’s origin for Emil: every such name, by how often it is given.
  5. The top names of 1917The year the most babies were named Emil.
  6. The names of the Baby BoomersMost people named Emil alive today were born 1946-1964.
  7. Names starting with EMost given first.

Compare Emil with another name