Unisex name · since 1880

Francis

290,490 babies named Francis in U.S. Social Security records since 1880, with the highest year being 1918. Year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state-level rankings drawn from federal birth data.

#450
among boys today
290,490
born since 1880
1920s
peak decade
97%
more common than other boys

Francis currently ranks #450 among unisex names in America, with 290,490 babies recorded since 1880.

According to the U.S. Social Security Administration, Francis has been recorded 290,490 times among boys since 1880, currently ranked #450 nationally and more common than 97% of boys, with its heaviest use in the 1920s. This profile covers year-by-year birth trends, decade totals, and state-level distribution, all derived directly from SSA birth-registration files spanning 1880 to 2025.

  • #450 among boys today
  • 290,490 born since 1880
  • 1920s peak decade
  • 97% more common than other boys

Data updated Jun 2026

The verdict

Francis is currently the #450 unisex name in America, more common than 97% of boys - 290,490 born since 1880, peaking in the 1920s.

#450
among boys today
290,490
born since 1880
1920s
peak decade
97%
more common than other boys

Francis vs. every other boys name in current SSA rankings

0%100%Median name50%96.8%
Francis vs. every other boys name in current SSA rankings
#450
of 14,294 boys in use

More common than 97% of names given to boys today.

1920s
Peak decade

20% of everyone ever named Francis was born in this single decade.

1918
Single peak year

6,347 babies were named Francis in 1918 - its busiest year on record.

How Francis compares

290,490 Top 1% higher than 99% of 14,294 names currently given to boys

Based on all-time total births among currently-ranked boys names. Names with fewer occurrences are grouped into wider buckets on the right.

Source U.S. Social Security Administration, national baby name data

How the numbers stack up

Francis's all-time total is 792x the median boys name, and Liam still leads by a wide margin.

Metric Francis Median boys name (Elchonon) #1 boys name (Liam)
All-time total births 290,490 367 358,536
Peak-year births 6,347 23 22,252

Francis's usage pattern, beyond the headline number

Splitting Francis's full recorded timeline at 1953, 28% of its total births fall in the more recent half of the record versus 72% in the earlier half -- the name was more prevalent in its earlier era than it is today. Its quietest year on record was 1881, with just 259 recorded births -- worth weighing against the 1918 peak of 6,347 to see the full range of the name's swing in popularity.

Francis at a glance

Top 1,000 boys' name

Total births

290,490

Since 1880

146 years of records

Peak year

1918

6,347 births that year

Strongest decade: 1920s

Current rank

#450

Among boys

As of 2025

Active since

1880

Recorded for 146 years

Last year on file: 2025

Francis popularity over time - boys

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 1880–2025

Top 1,000 boys' name
Peak year (1918)
6,347
Annual births at peak, across 146 years of records
-2,00002,0004,0006,0008,000 188018991918193719561975199420132025 769

Francis popularity over time - girls

29,832 total births recorded since 1880 (Francis as girls' name)

Unisex variant - 29,832 births
0200400600800 188018991918193719561975199420132025 122

Francis by decade

Total births in each ten-year window, peak vs trough at a glance

1920s was Francis's strongest decade.

59,096 babies received the name during that ten-year window, about 20% of all-time use.

Francis births by decade

Total births in each ten-year window

births

What this shows Peak: 1920s at 59,096 births (20% of all-time use).

Source U.S. Social Security Administration · Baby Names As of June 2026

How Francis compares to similarly-sized names

Years in SSA records vs. share of all-time use concentrated in the single peak year, among 15 boys names closest to Francis's total volume

Francis vs 15 similarly-sized boys names

Francis vs 15 similarly-sized boys names Scatter plot of 16 data points. 0%2%4%6%8% 125130135140145150 New & already peakedOld name, single-era peakNew & still diversifyingLong history, steady all along Years in SSA records % of total births in the single peak year Francis
Francis vs 15 similarly-sized boys names

Francis by state

Where Francis concentrates geographically, total births since 1880

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Francis
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 Pennsylvania
43,431 15.0%
#2 New York
42,017 14.5%
#3 Massachusetts
28,922 10.0%
#4 New Jersey
14,046 4.8%
#5 Illinois
12,281 4.2%
#6 Ohio
9,131 3.1%
#7 California
8,803 3.0%
#8 Michigan
8,681 3.0%
Pennsylvania share of Francis's total US births 15.0%
Even split

43,431 of 290,490 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 51 reporting states.

Francis appears in 51 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Francis?
290,490 babies have been named Francis since 1880. It currently ranks #450 among boys. The peak year was 1918 with 6,347 births.
When was Francis most popular?
Francis was most popular in the 1920s decade with 59,096 total births. The single peak year was 1918.
Where is Francis most popular?
The top states for the name Francis are Pennsylvania (43,431 births), New York (42,017 births), Massachusetts (28,922 births).
Is Francis a unisex name?
Yes, Francis is used for both boys and girls. As a boy's name it has 290,490 births, and as a girl's name it has 29,832 births.
How long has the name Francis been used?
Records for Francis go back to 1880, giving 146 years of history through 2025.
What names are similar to Francis?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Frank, Francisco, Franklin, Frankie, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for boys.

What to do with Francis's data

  • Francis's decade-level peak was the 1920s (59,096 total births); usage has since declined to 4,058 in the 2020s -- if you're weighing a "classic revival" angle, the trend line argues against it.
  • Pennsylvania records the most Franciss (43,431 births) -- see the full state breakdown if geography matters to your decision. Pennsylvania names
  • Weighing it against an alternative? Put two names side by side. Compare names

Figures reflect SSA-reported births only; see the methodology above for the privacy-suppression floor.

Data Sources

Data as of June 2026. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

According to the Social Security Administration, this profile draws directly from the agency's public-use baby-name files (updated June 2026). See our methodology for the full extraction, aggregation, and privacy-suppression rules.

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications, National Data, 1880–2025 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames).

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names, State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip).

Cite this page

NameAlmanac Editorial. "Francis: #450 Unisex Name - 290,490 Births, Peak 1918." NameAlmanac. Accessed via https://namealmanac.com/name/francis. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Name Almanac is rendered directly from the Social Security Administration's public baby-name files, no number is typed in by an editor. This profile for Francis draws directly on SSA national and state-level files, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of June 2026.