Gabriel — #43 US boys' name
389,106 babies named Gabriel in U.S. Social Security records since 1880, with the highest year being 2008. Year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state-level rankings drawn from federal birth data.
More common than 99.7% of names given to boys today.
31% of everyone ever named Gabriel was born in this single decade.
13,040 babies were named Gabriel in 2008 — its busiest year on record.
What the Data Says About Gabriel
The Social Security Administration has registered 389,106 babies named Gabriel between 1880 and 2024, spanning 145 consecutive years of U.S. birth records. As a boy's name, Gabriel currently holds the #43 rank among boys for 2024. The name reached its historical peak in 2008, when 13,040 babies received it in a single year.
Decade-level aggregation shows that Gabriel performed strongest in the 2000s, accumulating 119,827 births during that ten-year window. Across the 15 decades of recorded activity, Gabriel shows a clear decline from its mid-century high. Geographically, the name is most concentrated in California, which accounts for 65,989 births — the largest state-level total in the dataset — followed by Texas and Florida. In total, SSA state-level files list Gabriel in 51 of the 51 U.S. reporting jurisdictions.
No etymological entry is currently available for Gabriel in our reference dataset. These figures derive from SSA's annual national and state-level name files, which include any name appearing at least five times in a given year or state-year; names below that threshold are suppressed for privacy and therefore excluded from the totals shown here. The 389,106 total represents a lower bound — actual usage may be higher in years or states where the count fell below the disclosure floor. This page is provided for informational and research purposes only and does not constitute personal, legal, or naming advice.
Gabriel at a glance
Top 100 boys' namePeak year
Current rank
Active since
Gabriel popularity over time — boys
Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 2024–1880
- Peak year (2008)
- 13,040
- Annual births at peak — across 145 years of records
Currently a top-50 pick among boys.
389,106 total births across 145 years of SSA records. Peaked in 2008 with 13,040 births in a single year.
Gabriel popularity over time — girls
6,839 total births recorded since 1910 (Gabriel as girls' name)
Unisex use remains the minority pattern
The girls' variant of Gabriel accounts for 2% of total recorded use across both genders.
Gabriel by decade
Total births in each ten-year window — peak vs trough at a glance
- Peak decade
- 2000s
- 119,827 births that decade — 31% of Gabriel's all-time total
Gabriel decade highlights
- Peak decade 119,827 births
- Runner-up 105,584 births
- Modern era share 2010s + 2020s
- Decades tracked with recorded births
2000s was Gabriel's strongest decade
119,827 babies received the name during that ten-year window — about 31% of all-time use.
Gabriel by state
Where Gabriel concentrates geographically — total births since 1880
| Rank | State | Visual share | Births | Share of total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| #1 | California | | 65,989 | 17.0% |
| #2 | Texas | | 43,971 | 11.3% |
| #3 | Florida | | 23,622 | 6.1% |
| #4 | New York | | 23,512 | 6.0% |
| #5 | Illinois | | 13,983 | 3.6% |
| #6 | Arizona | | 12,324 | 3.2% |
| #7 | Pennsylvania | | 11,890 | 3.1% |
| #8 | Ohio | | 11,730 | 3.0% |
65,989 of 389,106 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 51 reporting states.
Top 5 states
- California 17.0% of nationwide
- Texas 11.3% of nationwide
- Florida 6.1% of nationwide
- New York 6.0% of nationwide
- Illinois 3.6% of nationwide
Recorded in 51 of 51 SSA jurisdictions
California accounts for 17.0% of all recorded births nationwide — a relatively diffuse profile for this name.
Gabriel appears in 51 states. Explore state details →
Frequently Asked Questions
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Keep exploring Gabriel
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Data Sources
Data as of 2024. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).
Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications — National Data, 1880–2024 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames). National-level data includes all names with 5 or more occurrences in a given year.
State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names — State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip). Includes all names with 5 or more occurrences per state per year; rarer names are excluded for privacy.