Girls' name · since 1919

Jennifer

Since 1919, U.S. Social Security records show 1,471,703 babies named Jennifer, peaking in 1972. See the year-by-year trend, decade totals, and state rankings below, sourced from federal birth data.

#4 of 72,339
all-time among girls
#586 of 17,297
2025 SSA year
1,471,703
born since 1919
1970s
peak decade

Yes -- Jennifer is the #586 most popular girls' name in the U.S. today, with 1,471,703 recorded since 1919.

According to the U.S. Social Security Administration, Jennifer has been recorded 1,471,703 times among girls since 1919, currently ranked #586 nationally and more common than 97% of girls, with its heaviest use in the 1970s. This profile covers year-by-year birth trends, decade totals, and state-level distribution, all derived directly from SSA birth-registration files spanning 1919 to 2025.

  • #4 of 72,339 all-time among girls
  • #586 of 17,297 2025 SSA year
  • 1,471,703 born since 1919
  • 1970s peak decade

Data updated Aug 2026

The verdict

According to the U.S. Social Security Administration, Jennifer ranks #4 of 72,339 girls' names by all-time recorded births (highest first) and #586 of 17,297 among girls' names in 2025. 1,471,703 born since 1919, peaking in the 1970s.

#4 of 72,339
all-time among girls
#586 of 17,297
2025 SSA year
1,471,703
born since 1919
1970s
peak decade
0%100%Median name50%96.6%
Jennifer vs. every other girls name in current SSA rankings
Upper archive tier
All-time archive position

Jennifer's 1,471,703 recorded births place it above 99.99% of the 72,339 girls names in the full SSA archive.

51 jurisdictions
State-record footprint

51 jurisdictions carry state-level records, led by California.

How Jennifer compares

1,471,703 Top 1% higher than 99% of 17,297 names currently given to girls

Based on all-time total births among currently-ranked girls names. Names with fewer occurrences are grouped into wider buckets on the right.

Source U.S. Social Security Administration, national baby name data

How the numbers stack up

Jennifer's all-time total is 3,914x the median girls name, and Olivia still leads by a wide margin.

Metric Jennifer Median girls name (Kyann) #1 girls name (Olivia)
All-time total births 1,471,703 376 567,345
Peak-year births 63,600 21 19,840

Jennifer's usage pattern, beyond the headline number

Jennifer splits its recorded history at 1972: 78% of all births land in the more recent half, 22% in the earlier half, a lean toward present-day use rather than a passing spike. The single quietest year was 1921 (5 births) -- compare that against the 1972 peak of 63,600 for a sense of just how much the name's popularity has swung.

Jennifer popularity over time - girls

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 1919–2025

Top 1,000 girls' name
Peak year (1972)
63,600
Annual births at peak, across 107 years of records
020,00040,00060,00080,000 191919331947196119751989200320172025 501

Jennifer popularity over time - boys

4,837 total births recorded since 1946 (Jennifer as boys' name)

Unisex variant - 4,837 births
050100150200250 194619591968197719861995200420142016 6

Jennifer by decade

1970s is the heaviest window (581,729 births, 40% of the file).

1970s was Jennifer's strongest decade.

581,729 babies received the name during that ten-year window, about 40% of all-time use.

Jennifer births by decade

Total births in each ten-year window

births

What this shows Peak: 1970s at 581,729 births (40% of all-time use).

Source U.S. Social Security Administration · Baby Names As of August 2026

How Jennifer compares to similarly-sized names

Years in SSA records vs. share of all-time use concentrated in the single peak year, among 15 girls names closest to Jennifer's total volume

Jennifer vs 15 similarly-sized girls names Scatter plot of 16 data points. 0%2%4%6%8% 100110120130140150 New & already peakedOld name, single-era peakNew & still diversifyingLong history, steady all along Years in SSA records % of total births in the single peak year -146, 6.9%-146, 3.4%-142, 3.6%-146, 2.3%-146, 1.2%-146, 4.2%-146, 3.6%-146, 2.6%-146, 5.3%-146, 3.5%-146, 3.2%-146, 3.8%-145, 4.1%-140, 6.2%-146, 1.7%Jennifer-107, 4.3%Jennifer
Jennifer vs 15 similarly-sized girls names

Jennifer by state

Where Jennifer concentrates geographically, total births since 1919

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Jennifer
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 California
175,689 11.9%
#2 New York
112,121 7.6%
#3 Texas
99,824 6.8%
#4 Illinois
77,170 5.2%
#5 Ohio
75,085 5.1%
#6 Pennsylvania
72,947 5.0%
#7 Michigan
60,487 4.1%
#8 Florida
54,732 3.7%
California share of Jennifer's total US births 11.9%
Even split

175,689 of 1,471,703 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 51 reporting states.

Jennifer appears in 51 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Jennifer?
Since 1919, Social Security records show 1,471,703 babies named Jennifer. Across the full SSA archive it ranks #4 of 72,339 girls' names by total births. In 2025, it holds #586 of 17,297 among girls. Its busiest year on record was 1972, with 63,600 births.
Where does Jennifer sit in the SSA name archive?
According to the U.S. Social Security Administration, Jennifer ranks #4 of 72,339 girls' names by all-time recorded births (highest first) and #586 of 17,297 among girls' names in 2025. All-time ordinal matches browse popularity (total births DESC); the current ordinal uses the 2025 SSA file. See /methodology#corpus-placement.
When was Jennifer most popular?
Jennifer was most popular in the 1970s decade with 581,729 total births. The single peak year was 1972.
Where is Jennifer most popular?
The top states for the name Jennifer are California (175,689 births), New York (112,121 births), Texas (99,824 births).
How long has the name Jennifer been used?
Jennifer has been recorded in Social Security data since 1919, spanning 107 years of data through 2025.
What names are similar to Jennifer?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Jenna, Jennie, Jenny, Jenifer, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for girls.

What to do with Jennifer's data

  • Jennifer's decade-level peak was the 1970s (581,729 total births); usage has since declined to 3,624 in the 2020s -- if you're weighing a "classic revival" angle, the trend line argues against it.
  • California records the most Jennifers (175,689 births) -- see the full state breakdown if geography matters to your decision. California names

Figures reflect SSA-reported births only; see the methodology above for the privacy-suppression floor.

Keep exploring Jennifer

Nearby Names Like Jennifer

Names with a similar sound, spelling, or feel to Jennifer

Names with a similar popularity rank to Jennifer

Nationwide names with similar peak year or record span

Two nationwide peer axes for Jennifer: closest SSA peak year, and closest first→latest record span. Distinct from the spelling and current-rank neighborhoods above.

Peak year is the single SSA year with the most births for that name; record span is first-to-latest year in the national files, not a recommendation or shared origin claim.

Data Sources

Data as of August 2026. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

According to the Social Security Administration, this profile draws directly from the agency's public-use baby-name files (updated June 2026). See our methodology for the full extraction, aggregation, and privacy-suppression rules.

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications, National Data, 1919–2025 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames).

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names, State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip).

Name Almanac is rendered directly from the Social Security Administration's public baby-name files, no number is typed in by an editor. This profile for Jennifer draws directly on SSA national and state-level files, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of August 2026.