US rank #881 Boys' name Peak 1936 453,008 births

Joe — #881 US boys' name

453,008 babies named Joe in U.S. Social Security records since 1880, with the highest year being 1936. Year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state-level rankings drawn from federal birth data.

1880s70981890s74821900s104661910s382501920s626761930s714681940s720131950s626201960s533851970s249471980s165081990s119072000s82032010s45482020s1437
#881
of 14,243 boys in use

More common than 94% of names given to boys today.

1940s
Peak decade

16% of everyone ever named Joe was born in this single decade.

1936
Single peak year

8,023 babies were named Joe in 1936 — its busiest year on record.

What the Data Says About Joe

The Social Security Administration has registered 453,008 babies named Joe between 1880 and 2024, spanning 145 consecutive years of U.S. birth records. As a boy's name, Joe currently holds the #881 rank among boys for 2024. The name reached its historical peak in 1936, when 8,023 babies received it in a single year.

Decade-level aggregation shows that Joe performed strongest in the 1940s, accumulating 72,013 births during that ten-year window. Across the 15 decades of recorded activity, Joe shows a clear decline from its mid-century high. Geographically, the name is most concentrated in Texas, which accounts for 87,591 births — the largest state-level total in the dataset — followed by California and Tennessee. In total, SSA state-level files list Joe in 51 of the 51 U.S. reporting jurisdictions.

No etymological entry is currently available for Joe in our reference dataset. These figures derive from SSA's annual national and state-level name files, which include any name appearing at least five times in a given year or state-year; names below that threshold are suppressed for privacy and therefore excluded from the totals shown here. The 453,008 total represents a lower bound — actual usage may be higher in years or states where the count fell below the disclosure floor. This page is provided for informational and research purposes only and does not constitute personal, legal, or naming advice.

Joe at a glance

Top 1,000 boys' name

Total births

453,008

Since 1880

145 years of records

Peak year

1936

8,023 births that year

Strongest decade: 1940s

Current rank

#881

Among boys

As of 2024

Active since

1880

Recorded for 145 years

Last year on file: 2024

Joe popularity over time — boys

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 2024–1880

Top 1,000 boys' name
Peak year (1936)
8,023
Annual births at peak — across 145 years of records
-2,00002,0004,0006,0008,00010,000 202420051986196719481929191018911880 731

Joe popularity over time — girls

11,318 total births recorded since 1880 (Joe as girls' name)

Unisex variant — 11,318 births
-1000100200300 200719841968195219361920190418881880 5

Joe by decade

Total births in each ten-year window — peak vs trough at a glance

Peak: 1940s
Peak decade
1940s
72,013 births that decade — 16% of Joe's all-time total
1880s70981890s74821900s104661910s382501920s626761930s714681940s720131950s626201960s533851970s249471980s165081990s119072000s82032010s45482020s1437

Joe by state

Where Joe concentrates geographically — total births since 1880

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Joe
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 Texas
87,591 19.3%
#2 California
38,987 8.6%
#3 Tennessee
19,869 4.4%
#4 Alabama
18,217 4.0%
#5 Mississippi
16,781 3.7%
#6 Georgia
16,652 3.7%
#7 North Carolina
14,955 3.3%
#8 Illinois
14,195 3.1%
Texas share of Joe's total US births 19.3%
Even split

87,591 of 453,008 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 51 reporting states.

Joe appears in 51 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Joe?
453,008 babies have been named Joe since 1880. It currently ranks #881 among boys. The peak year was 1936 with 8,023 births.
When was Joe most popular?
Joe was most popular in the 1940s decade with 72,013 total births. The single peak year was 1936.
Where is Joe most popular?
The top states for the name Joe are Texas (87,591 births), California (38,987 births), Tennessee (19,869 births).
How long has the name Joe been used?
Joe has been recorded in Social Security data since 1880, spanning 145 years of data through 2024.
What names are similar to Joe?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Joel, Joey, Joesph, Joeseph, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for boys.

Data Sources

Data as of 2024. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications — National Data, 1880–2024 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames). National-level data includes all names with 5 or more occurrences in a given year.

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names — State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip). Includes all names with 5 or more occurrences per state per year; rarer names are excluded for privacy.