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Joe

Girls 2% Boys 98% Recorded 1880-2025

Joe was given to 230 boys in 2025, #994 among boys’ names; 464,574 Americans have been recorded with it since 1880 (Social Security Administration, published May 2026).

An estimated 193,000 Americans named Joe and born in the U.S. are alive in 2026 (42% of everyone recorded); the median is 64 years old and half are between 50 and 75.

Babies named Joe each year, first recorded in 1880
Joe, 1880-2025; highest in 1936.2k4k6k8k10k188019001920194019601980200020251936 peak: 8,266
Joe, 1880-2025; highest in 1936.2k4k6k8k10k188019001920194019601980200020251936 peak: 8,266
Joe, 1880-2025; highest in 1936.2k4k6k8k10k18801905193019551980200520251936 peak: 8,266
Joe, 1880-2025; highest in 1936.2k4k6k8k10k18801930198020251936 peak: 8,266

Girls and boys together; gaps are years SSA did not record (fewer than 5 births).

Births of Joe by year: SSA national baby-name file, 1880-2025, published May 8, 2026. SSA’s notes on the data.

What does Joe mean?

Wiktionary, English section

Joe is “a diminutive of the male given names Joseph, Josiah, Joel, and Josias.”

Also “Alternative form of Jo: a diminutive of various female given names.”

Short form (diminutive form) of various names beginning with Jo..., particularly the male names Joseph and, less often, Joel, Josiah and Josias. The spelling Jo is used more often for diminutives of similar female names.

/d͡ʒoʊ/

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary, entry Joe (English), CC BY‑SA 4.0. Quoted from the entry; text after a cross-reference to another sense is left out.

Meaning: Wiktionary, English section, as of Sep 25, 2026 (CC BY‑SA 4.0).

How popular is Joe?

#994 among boys’ names, 2025

Joe fell from #597 in 2015 to #994 in 2025 among boys’ names; its share of boys born fell from 0.24 to 0.13 per 1,000.

8,266 babies in 1936, the peak

Joe peaked in 1936, when 8,266 babies were given it (8,023 boys, #23 among boys’ names). The 230 births of 2025 are 3% of that peak.

Girls and boys named Joe each year
Joe: girls and boys given the name each year2k4k6k8k10k18801900192019401960198020002025BoysGirls
Joe: girls and boys given the name each year2k4k6k8k10k18801900192019401960198020002025BoysGirls
Joe: girls and boys given the name each year2k4k6k8k10k1880190519301955198020052025BoysGirls
Joe: girls and boys given the name each year2k4k6k8k10k1880193019802025BoysGirls

Births by sex.

Joe by year
YearBirthsRankPer 1,000 boys
2025230#9940.13
2024272#8840.16
2023256#9090.15
2022262#8960.15
2021310#7940.18
2020337#7280.20
2019350#7070.20
2018347#6970.19
2017365#6850.20
2016434#6190.23
Every recorded year (146)
YearBirthsRankPer 1,000 boys
2015460#5970.24
2014490#5680.26
2013476#5550.25
2012499#5260.26
2011536#4900.28
2010592#4530.31
2009607#4530.31
2008725#4090.36
2007732#4020.35
2006816#3680.40
2005800#3700.40
2004826#3440.42
2003899#3270.46
2002922#3100.47
2001965#3020.50
2000920#3150.47
1999972#2950.51
19981,011#2850.53
19971,013#2760.54
19961,058#2660.56
19951,078#2600.57
19941,203#2430.62
19931,255#2310.64
19921,393#2200.70
19911,464#2130.72
19901,460#2100.71
19891,494#1950.75
19881,472#1870.77
19871,488#1840.80
19861,535#1730.83
19851,591#1700.86
19841,592#1670.88
19831,614#1630.90
19821,872#1491.0
19811,860#1491.0
19801,990#1401.1
19791,965#1361.1
19782,039#1281.2
19772,124#1281.3
19762,170#1171.4
19752,239#1161.4
19742,346#1131.5
19732,522#1051.6
19722,825#1001.7
19713,149#1011.8
19703,570#901.9
19693,617#832.0
19683,522#852.0
19673,717#852.1
19664,334#742.4
19654,833#712.6
19645,821#622.9
19636,379#583.1
19626,793#593.3
19617,056#603.3
19607,314#573.4
19597,389#573.5
19587,065#563.3
19576,767#573.1
19566,124#632.9
19555,856#682.8
19545,873#672.9
19535,797#662.9
19525,892#623.0
19515,824#573.1
19506,033#543.4
19496,535#523.7
19487,288#474.2
19477,904#434.3
19467,536#374.6
19456,625#364.9
19447,062#335.2
19437,308#355.1
19427,383#335.3
19417,158#305.8
19407,216#286.2
19397,189#276.5
19387,438#286.7
19377,745#257.3
19368,023#237.7
19357,555#257.3
19347,090#266.9
19336,411#276.5
19326,690#296.4
19316,456#296.2
19306,873#276.3
19296,596#306.1
19286,682#306.0
19276,542#305.8
19266,338#335.7
19256,107#345.5
19246,044#355.3
19236,003#355.5
19226,089#355.6
19216,204#365.6
19206,071#355.7
19195,709#355.8
19185,805#345.7
19175,142#355.6
19164,911#355.5
19154,648#385.5
19143,712#345.7
19132,806#375.5
19122,515#365.8
19111,449#296.4
19101,553#258.0
19091,292#237.9
19081,209#247.8
19071,177#238.0
19061,020#257.7
19051,024#237.7
1904959#237.5
1903895#247.5
1902955#237.8
1901756#277.1
19001,179#227.8
1899780#247.3
1898827#296.7
1897798#267.1
1896767#276.4
1895763#286.5
1894741#286.4
1893721#286.4
1892819#236.7
1891584#295.8
1890682#286.1
1889709#256.4
1888789#236.5
1887685#216.8
1886759#216.9
1885681#256.3
1884759#226.6
1883607#265.8
1882739#236.5
1881639#236.3
1880731#206.6

Download Joe’s births by year (CSV)

Ranks and shares: boys’ names in each year’s SSA file; share of all boys SSA recorded that year.

Is Joe a boy’s or a girl’s name?

Of the 464,574 Americans recorded as Joe, 2% are girls and 98% boys. In 2025 it went to 230 boys; SSA lists no girls with it that year (fewer than 5, or none).

Share of girls among babies named Joe, by year
Girls fill from the bottom, boys from the top.100%50%0%18801900192019401960198020002025Boys 100%Girls 0%
Girls fill from the bottom, boys from the top.100%50%0%18801900192019401960198020002025Boys 100%Girls 0%
Girls fill from the bottom, boys from the top.100%50%0%1880193019802025Boys 100%Girls 0%
Girls fill from the bottom, boys from the top.100%50%0%1880193019802025Boys 100%Girls 0%

Years with fewer than 20 babies given the name are left blank.

Girls and boys named Joe: the SSA national file counts each sex separately.

How many people are named Joe, and how old are they?

193,000 alive in 2026, estimated

That is 42% of the 464,574 Americans ever recorded as Joe. The median Joe alive today is 64 years old; half are between 50 and 75.

The 2020 Census counted 275,876 people named Joe (3,843 women and girls, 272,033 men and boys). SSA’s births carried forward to Census day, April 1, 2020, predict 226,832 born in the U.S. The Census count is 22% above that prediction. Possible reasons: the Census counts people born abroad, whom SSA’s files leave out, and it records the name people give, which SSA may have recorded under another spelling or as part of a compound name.

Alive today, by age

100-109108
90-994,900
80-8923,700
70-7937,700
60-69 (median)48,700
50-5926,000
40-4916,900
30-3912,800
20-298,950
10-195,500
0-92,710

Alive today, by generation

By generation
GenerationBornAlive
Silent Generation1928-194526,200
Baby Boomers1946-196484,900
Generation X1965-198041,800
Millennials1981-199622,500
Generation Z1997-201212,600
Generation Alpha2013-20254,550

An estimate, not a count. SSA’s files count people born in the United States who received a Social Security number, so anyone born abroad is not in them; before 1937 most people got a number as adults, and their survival is counted from that age.

Living estimate: SSA births carried forward with the survival rates in SSA’s cohort life tables (2024 Trustees Report) for each birth year and sex. How the estimate is made. Count: Census Bureau, first names in the 2020 Census (released April 14, 2026; names reported 100 or more times, with the Bureau’s disclosure-avoidance adjustment).

Where are babies named Joe born?

The states with the most babies named Joe are Texas, California and Tennessee, with 34% of its births recorded by state since 1910; Tennessee is not among the ten states with the most births.

States with the most births: girls and boys together; rank among boys’ names in the state in 2025
StateSince 1910Rank, boysvs. national
Texas89,278#5413.4×
California39,260#8511.3×
Tennessee20,479#9831.9×
Alabama18,795not ranked1.8×
Mississippi17,909not ranked2.3×
Georgia17,276#9561.4×
North Carolina15,390not ranked1.1×
Oklahoma14,439not ranked1.9×
Illinois14,337not ranked0.6×
Arkansas13,190not ranked2.0×

Where Joe is more common than its national share predicts

Relative to its national share, Joe is most over-represented in New Mexico: since 1910 it was given 4.0 times as often there as its national share each year would predict.

Texas3.36×
Arizona2.35×
Arkansas2.03×
Tennessee1.95×
Oklahoma1.89×
Alabama1.81×

Bars start at 1× (as often as the national share predicts).

States: SSA state file, 1910-2025, published May 8, 2026; births count girls and boys together, and the rank is among boys’ names in the state in 2025. The file leaves out any state and year with fewer than 5 babies of the name, so small states are undercounted; each ratio compares the state’s births of Joe with the births its national share predicts year by year, for states with at least 100 births of the name.

Names spelled alike

Of these 8 names spelled alike, given to 530,640 babies since 1880, Joe is the most given (88% of them). In 2025 it was given to 230 of their 887 babies (26%), the second most given that year.

Joe and the names spelled alike
NameSince 1880Births 2025Peak year
Joe464,5742301936
Joey61,4024201962
Joao2,3531212024
Joah1,246792023
Jojo476132016
Joh407under 51982
Joa114142024
Joji68102024

Spelled alike: names in the SSA national file with the same pattern of letters and sounds and at most two letters apart, and Wiktionary’s listed forms; births since 1880 and in 2025, and each name’s peak year, from the SSA national file, published May 8, 2026. Some are separate names, not spellings of one.

Names that rose and fell in the same decades as Joe

Names whose births rose and fell across the same decades, measured on each decade’s share of births.

NameRecorded1880-2025
Pete43,700
Ned17,297
Ray210,307
Sherman39,393
Carl508,017
Edward1,308,955

Similar histories: each decade’s share of births, from the SSA national file, 1880-2025, published May 8, 2026. SSA’s notes on the data.

More about Joe and names like it

  1. Compare Joe and JoeyBirths, ranks, peak and the living estimate side by side.
  2. The most given names of the 1930sJoe peaked in 1936.
  3. Texas’s most given namesThe state where SSA recorded the most babies named Joe since 1910.
  4. The top names of 1936The year the most babies were named Joe.
  5. The names of the Baby BoomersMost people named Joe alive today were born 1946-1964.
  6. Names starting with JMost given first.

Compare Joe with another name