Unisex name · since 1886

Merl

Merl has 2,574 recorded births since 1886 in federal Social Security data, most heavily in 1922 -- full year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state rankings follow.

2,574
total births
1886–1986
years on record
1920s
peak decade
27%
born in that decade

Merl is not among the current top-ranked boys names; 2,574 have been recorded since 1886.

Merl has 2,574 recorded births among boys since 1886, per the U.S. Social Security Administration, though it falls outside today's most-used boys names, busiest in the 1920s -- see the year-by-year trends, decade totals, and state-level distribution below, all drawn directly from SSA birth-registration files spanning 1886 to 1986.

  • 2,574 total births
  • 1886–1986 years on record
  • 1920s peak decade
  • 27% born in that decade

Data updated Jun 2026

The verdict

2,574 boys have been named Merl since 1886, peaking in the 1920s, last recorded in 1986.

2,574
total births
1886–1986
years on record
1920s
peak decade
27%
born in that decade
1920s
Peak decade

27% of everyone ever named Merl was born in this single decade.

1922
Single peak year

83 babies were named Merl in 1922 - its busiest year on record.

Merl's usage pattern, beyond the headline number

Merl splits its recorded history at 1936: 38% of all births land in the more recent half, 62% in the earlier half, leaning more toward its earlier era than today's. The single quietest year was 1895 (5 births) -- compare that against the 1922 peak of 83 for a sense of just how much the name's popularity has swung.

Merl at a glance

Last recorded 1986

Total births

2,574

Since 1886

101 years of records

Peak year

1922

83 births that year

Strongest decade: 1920s

Current rank

Unranked

Outside the modern top-1,000

As of 1986

Active since

1886

Recorded for 101 years

Last year on file: 1986

Merl popularity over time - boys

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 1886–1986

Last recorded 1986
Peak year (1922)
83
Annual births at peak, across 101 years of records
020406080100 188619031916192819401952196419761986 5

Merl popularity over time - girls

278 total births recorded since 1895 (Merl as girls' name)

Unisex variant - 278 births
05101520 18951912191719221927193519411966 5

Merl by decade

Total births in each ten-year window, peak vs trough at a glance

1920s was Merl's strongest decade.

693 babies received the name during that ten-year window, about 27% of all-time use.

Merl births by decade

Total births in each ten-year window

births

What this shows Peak: 1920s at 693 births (27% of all-time use).

Source U.S. Social Security Administration · Baby Names As of June 2026

How Merl compares to similarly-sized names

Years in SSA records vs. share of all-time use concentrated in the single peak year, among 15 boys names closest to Merl's total volume

Merl vs 15 similarly-sized boys names

Merl vs 15 similarly-sized boys names Scatter plot of 16 data points. 0%5%10%15%20% 050100150200 New & already peakedOld name, single-era peakNew & still diversifyingLong history, steady all along Years in SSA records % of total births in the single peak year Merl
Merl vs 15 similarly-sized boys names

Merl by state

Where Merl concentrates geographically, total births since 1886

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Merl
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 Indiana
100 3.9%
#2 Pennsylvania
92 3.6%
#3 Ohio
85 3.3%
#4 Oklahoma
60 2.3%
#5 Iowa
52 2.0%
#6 Illinois
52 2.0%
#7 Missouri
43 1.7%
#8 Kansas
34 1.3%
Indiana share of Merl's total US births 3.9%
Even split

100 of 2,574 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 18 reporting states.

Merl appears in 18 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Merl?
Merl has been given to 2,574 babies in the U.S. since 1886, according to SSA data. Its last appearance in the data was 1986. 83 babies were born in 1922, its single highest year.
When was Merl most popular?
Merl was most popular in the 1920s decade with 693 total births. The single peak year was 1922.
Where is Merl most popular?
The top states for the name Merl are Indiana (100 births), Pennsylvania (92 births), Ohio (85 births).
Is Merl a unisex name?
Yes, Merl is used for both boys and girls. As a boy's name it has 2,574 births, and as a girl's name it has 278 births.
How long has the name Merl been used?
The SSA has tracked Merl since 1886 -- 101 years through the most recent 1986 data.
What names are similar to Merl?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Merle, Merlin, Merrill, Mervin, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for boys.

What to do with Merl's data

  • Merl's decade-level peak was the 1920s (693 total births); usage has since declined to 15 in the 1980s -- if you're weighing a "classic revival" angle, the trend line argues against it.
  • Indiana records the most Merls (100 births) -- see the full state breakdown if geography matters to your decision. Indiana names
  • Weighing it against an alternative? Put two names side by side. Compare names

Figures reflect SSA-reported births only; see the methodology above for the privacy-suppression floor.

Data Sources

Data as of June 2026. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

According to the Social Security Administration, this profile draws directly from the agency's public-use baby-name files (updated June 2026). See our methodology for the full extraction, aggregation, and privacy-suppression rules.

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications, National Data, 1886–1986 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames).

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names, State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip).

Cite this page

NameAlmanac Editorial. "Merl: Baby Name Since 1886 - 2,574 Births, Peak 1922." NameAlmanac. Accessed via https://namealmanac.com/name/merl. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Name Almanac is rendered directly from the Social Security Administration's public baby-name files, no number is typed in by an editor. This profile for Merl draws directly on SSA national and state-level files, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of June 2026.