Girls' name · since 1880

Monica

Since 1880, U.S. Social Security records show 251,274 babies named Monica, peaking in 1979. See the year-by-year trend, decade totals, and state rankings below, sourced from federal birth data.

#723
among girls today
251,274
born since 1880
1970s
peak decade
96%
more common than other girls

Monica currently ranks #723 among girls' names in America, with 251,274 babies recorded since 1880.

According to the U.S. Social Security Administration, Monica has been recorded 251,274 times among girls since 1880, currently ranked #723 nationally and more common than 96% of girls, with its heaviest use in the 1970s. This profile covers year-by-year birth trends, decade totals, and state-level distribution, all derived directly from SSA birth-registration files spanning 1880 to 2025.

  • #723 among girls today
  • 251,274 born since 1880
  • 1970s peak decade
  • 96% more common than other girls

Data updated Jun 2026

The verdict

Monica is currently the #723 girls' name in America, more common than 96% of girls - 251,274 born since 1880, peaking in the 1970s.

#723
among girls today
251,274
born since 1880
1970s
peak decade
96%
more common than other girls

Monica vs. every other girls name in current SSA rankings

0%100%Median name50%95.9%
Monica vs. every other girls name in current SSA rankings
#723
of 17,726 girls in use

More common than 96% of names given to girls today.

1970s
Peak decade

25% of everyone ever named Monica was born in this single decade.

1979
Single peak year

6,585 babies were named Monica in 1979 - its busiest year on record.

How Monica compares

251,274 Top 1% higher than 99% of 17,726 names currently given to girls

Based on all-time total births among currently-ranked girls names. Names with fewer occurrences are grouped into wider buckets on the right.

Source U.S. Social Security Administration, national baby name data

How the numbers stack up

Monica's all-time total is 658x the median girls name, and Olivia still leads by a wide margin.

Metric Monica Median girls name (Emerly) #1 girls name (Olivia)
All-time total births 251,274 382 567,345
Peak-year births 6,585 48 19,840

Monica's usage pattern, beyond the headline number

Divide Monica's SSA record in two at 1953 and the more recent half accounts for 94% of all births, the earlier half the remaining 6%, consistent with a name still gaining ground rather than fading. Its calmest year was 1883, with only 5 births recorded -- set against the 1979 peak of 6,585, that's the full swing in one name's fortunes.

Monica at a glance

Top 1,000 girls' name

Total births

251,274

Since 1880

146 years of records

Peak year

1979

6,585 births that year

Strongest decade: 1970s

Current rank

#723

Among girls

As of 2025

Active since

1880

Recorded for 146 years

Last year on file: 2025

Monica popularity over time - girls

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 1880–2025

Top 1,000 girls' name
Peak year (1979)
6,585
Annual births at peak, across 146 years of records
-2,00002,0004,0006,0008,000 188019001919193819571976199520142025 371

Monica popularity over time - boys

983 total births recorded since 1948 (Monica as boys' name)

Unisex variant - 983 births
01020304050 194819631969197519811987199320012004 9

Monica by decade

Total births in each ten-year window, peak vs trough at a glance

1970s was Monica's strongest decade.

61,680 babies received the name during that ten-year window, about 25% of all-time use.

Monica births by decade

Total births in each ten-year window

births

What this shows Peak: 1970s at 61,680 births (25% of all-time use).

Source U.S. Social Security Administration · Baby Names As of June 2026

How Monica compares to similarly-sized names

Years in SSA records vs. share of all-time use concentrated in the single peak year, among 15 girls names closest to Monica's total volume

Monica vs 15 similarly-sized girls names

Monica vs 15 similarly-sized girls names Scatter plot of 16 data points. 0%2%4%6%8%10% 100110120130140150 New & already peakedOld name, single-era peakNew & still diversifyingLong history, steady all along Years in SSA records % of total births in the single peak year Monica
Monica vs 15 similarly-sized girls names

Monica by state

Where Monica concentrates geographically, total births since 1880

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Monica
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 California
46,076 18.3%
#2 Texas
31,291 12.5%
#3 New York
14,497 5.8%
#4 Illinois
12,795 5.1%
#5 Pennsylvania
10,074 4.0%
#6 Ohio
9,911 3.9%
#7 Florida
8,587 3.4%
#8 Michigan
8,576 3.4%
California share of Monica's total US births 18.3%
Even split

46,076 of 251,274 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 51 reporting states.

Monica appears in 51 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Monica?
Monica has been given to 251,274 babies in the U.S. since 1880, according to SSA data. Among girls, it ranks #723 as of the latest data. 6,585 babies were born in 1979, its single highest year.
When was Monica most popular?
Monica was most popular in the 1970s decade with 61,680 total births. The single peak year was 1979.
Where is Monica most popular?
The top states for the name Monica are California (46,076 births), Texas (31,291 births), New York (14,497 births).
How long has the name Monica been used?
Records for Monica go back to 1880, giving 146 years of history through 2025.
What names are similar to Monica?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Monique, Mona, Monika, Montana, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for girls.

What to do with Monica's data

  • Monica's decade-level peak was the 1970s (61,680 total births); usage has since declined to 2,355 in the 2020s -- if you're weighing a "classic revival" angle, the trend line argues against it.
  • California records the most Monicas (46,076 births) -- see the full state breakdown if geography matters to your decision. California names
  • Weighing it against an alternative? Put two names side by side. Compare names

Figures reflect SSA-reported births only; see the methodology above for the privacy-suppression floor.

Data Sources

Data as of June 2026. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

According to the Social Security Administration, this profile draws directly from the agency's public-use baby-name files (updated June 2026). See our methodology for the full extraction, aggregation, and privacy-suppression rules.

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications, National Data, 1880–2025 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames).

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names, State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip).

Cite this page

NameAlmanac Editorial. "Monica: #723 Girls' Name - 251,274 Births, Peak 1979." NameAlmanac. Accessed via https://namealmanac.com/name/monica. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Name Almanac is rendered directly from the Social Security Administration's public baby-name files, no number is typed in by an editor. This profile for Monica draws directly on SSA national and state-level files, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of June 2026.