US rank #3381 Girls' name Peak 1917 10,491 births

Rowena — #3381 US girls' name

10,491 babies named Rowena in U.S. Social Security records since 1880, with the highest year being 1917. Year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state-level rankings drawn from federal birth data.

1880s1601890s3541900s4061910s14121920s17741930s14811940s10561950s12681960s9601970s5661980s3911990s1632000s1272010s1682020s205
#3381
of 17,661 girls in use

More common than 81% of names given to girls today.

1920s
Peak decade

17% of everyone ever named Rowena was born in this single decade.

1917
Single peak year

224 babies were named Rowena in 1917 — its busiest year on record.

What the Data Says About Rowena

The Social Security Administration has registered 10,491 babies named Rowena between 1880 and 2024, spanning 145 consecutive years of U.S. birth records. As a girl's name, Rowena currently holds the #3381 rank among girls for 2024. The name reached its historical peak in 1917, when 224 babies received it in a single year.

Decade-level aggregation shows that Rowena performed strongest in the 1920s, accumulating 1,774 births during that ten-year window. Across the 15 decades of recorded activity, Rowena shows a clear decline from its mid-century high. Geographically, the name is most concentrated in California, which accounts for 741 births — the largest state-level total in the dataset — followed by Texas and Ohio. In total, SSA state-level files list Rowena in 38 of the 51 U.S. reporting jurisdictions.

No etymological entry is currently available for Rowena in our reference dataset. These figures derive from SSA's annual national and state-level name files, which include any name appearing at least five times in a given year or state-year; names below that threshold are suppressed for privacy and therefore excluded from the totals shown here. The 10,491 total represents a lower bound — actual usage may be higher in years or states where the count fell below the disclosure floor. This page is provided for informational and research purposes only and does not constitute personal, legal, or naming advice.

Rowena at a glance

Outside the top 1,000

Total births

10,491

Since 1880

145 years of records

Peak year

1917

224 births that year

Strongest decade: 1920s

Current rank

#3,381

Among girls

As of 2024

Active since

1880

Recorded for 145 years

Last year on file: 2024

Rowena popularity over time

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 2024–1880

Outside the top 1,000
Peak year (1917)
224
Annual births at peak — across 145 years of records
-50050100150200250 202420051986196719481929191018911880 8

Rowena by decade

Total births in each ten-year window — peak vs trough at a glance

Peak: 1920s
Peak decade
1920s
1,774 births that decade — 17% of Rowena's all-time total
1880s1601890s3541900s4061910s14121920s17741930s14811940s10561950s12681960s9601970s5661980s3911990s1632000s1272010s1682020s205

Rowena by state

Where Rowena concentrates geographically — total births since 1880

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Rowena
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 California
741 7.1%
#2 Texas
468 4.5%
#3 Ohio
415 4.0%
#4 New York
394 3.8%
#5 Illinois
313 3.0%
#6 Missouri
308 2.9%
#7 Hawaii
299 2.9%
#8 Oklahoma
262 2.5%
California share of Rowena's total US births 7.1%
Even split

741 of 10,491 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 38 reporting states.

Rowena appears in 38 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Rowena?
10,491 babies have been named Rowena since 1880. It currently ranks #3381 among girls. The peak year was 1917 with 224 births.
When was Rowena most popular?
Rowena was most popular in the 1920s decade with 1,774 total births. The single peak year was 1917.
Where is Rowena most popular?
The top states for the name Rowena are California (741 births), Texas (468 births), Ohio (415 births).
How long has the name Rowena been used?
Rowena has been recorded in Social Security data since 1880, spanning 145 years of data through 2024.
What names are similar to Rowena?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Rowan, Rowyn, Rowen, Rowynn, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for girls.

Keep exploring Rowena

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Data Sources

Data as of 2024. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications — National Data, 1880–2024 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames). National-level data includes all names with 5 or more occurrences in a given year.

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names — State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip). Includes all names with 5 or more occurrences per state per year; rarer names are excluded for privacy.