Girls' name · since 1880

Rowena

Since 1880, U.S. Social Security records show 10,526 babies named Rowena, peaking in 1917. See the year-by-year trend, decade totals, and state rankings below, sourced from federal birth data.

#1,604 of 72,339
all-time among girls
#4,354 of 17,297
2025 SSA year
10,526
born since 1880
1920s
peak decade

Rowena currently ranks #4354 among girls' names in America, with 10,526 babies recorded since 1880.

According to the U.S. Social Security Administration, Rowena has been recorded 10,526 times among girls since 1880, currently ranked #4354 nationally and more common than 75% of girls, with its heaviest use in the 1920s. This profile covers year-by-year birth trends, decade totals, and state-level distribution, all derived directly from SSA birth-registration files spanning 1880 to 2025.

  • #1,604 of 72,339 all-time among girls
  • #4,354 of 17,297 2025 SSA year
  • 10,526 born since 1880
  • 1920s peak decade

Data updated Aug 2026

The verdict

According to the U.S. Social Security Administration, Rowena ranks #1,604 of 72,339 girls' names by all-time recorded births (highest first) and #4,354 of 17,297 among girls' names in 2025. 10,526 born since 1880, peaking in the 1920s.

#1,604 of 72,339
all-time among girls
#4,354 of 17,297
2025 SSA year
10,526
born since 1880
1920s
peak decade
0%100%Median name50%74.8%
Rowena vs. every other girls name in current SSA rankings
Upper archive tier
All-time archive position

Rowena's 10,526 recorded births place it above 97.78% of the 72,339 girls names in the full SSA archive.

38 jurisdictions
State-record footprint

38 jurisdictions carry state-level records, led by California.

How Rowena compares

10,526 Top 9% higher than 91% of 17,297 names currently given to girls

Based on all-time total births among currently-ranked girls names. Names with fewer occurrences are grouped into wider buckets on the right.

Source U.S. Social Security Administration, national baby name data

How the numbers stack up

Rowena's all-time total is 28x the median girls name, and Olivia still leads by a wide margin.

Metric Rowena Median girls name (Kyann) #1 girls name (Olivia)
All-time total births 10,526 376 567,345
Peak-year births 224 21 19,840

Rowena's usage pattern, beyond the headline number

Rowena splits its recorded history at 1953: 34% of all births land in the more recent half, 66% in the earlier half, leaning more toward its earlier era than today's. The single quietest year was 1881 (6 births) -- compare that against the 1917 peak of 224 for a sense of just how much the name's popularity has swung.

Rowena popularity over time

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 1880–2025

Outside the top 1,000
Peak year (1917)
224
Annual births at peak, across 146 years of records
050100150200250 188018991918193719561975199420132025 32

Rowena by decade

1920s is the heaviest window (1,774 births, 17% of the file).

1920s was Rowena's strongest decade.

1,774 babies received the name during that ten-year window, about 17% of all-time use.

Rowena births by decade

Total births in each ten-year window

births

What this shows Peak: 1920s at 1,774 births (17% of all-time use).

Source U.S. Social Security Administration · Baby Names As of August 2026

How Rowena compares to similarly-sized names

Years in SSA records vs. share of all-time use concentrated in the single peak year, among 15 girls names closest to Rowena's total volume

Rowena vs 15 similarly-sized girls names Scatter plot of 16 data points. 0%5%10%15% 406080100120140160 New & already peakedOld name, single-era peakNew & still diversifyingLong history, steady all along Years in SSA records % of total births in the single peak year -116, 3.7%-146, 3.3%-66, 3.7%-93, 3.9%-146, 2.8%-60, 7.7%-69, 4.8%-72, 12.6%-93, 3.9%-146, 3.3%-63, 4.9%-146, 1.8%-144, 2.4%-95, 3.8%-145, 4.1%Rowena-146, 2.1%Rowena
Rowena vs 15 similarly-sized girls names

Rowena by state

Where Rowena concentrates geographically, total births since 1880

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Rowena
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 California
743 7.1%
#2 Texas
468 4.4%
#3 Ohio
415 3.9%
#4 New York
394 3.7%
#5 Illinois
313 3.0%
#6 Missouri
308 2.9%
#7 Hawaii
299 2.8%
#8 Oklahoma
262 2.5%
California share of Rowena's total US births 7.1%
Even split

743 of 10,526 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 38 reporting states.

Rowena appears in 38 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Rowena?
Since 1880, Social Security records show 10,526 babies named Rowena. Across the full SSA archive it ranks #1,604 of 72,339 girls' names by total births. In 2025, it holds #4,354 of 17,297 among girls. Its busiest year on record was 1917, with 224 births.
Where does Rowena sit in the SSA name archive?
According to the U.S. Social Security Administration, Rowena ranks #1,604 of 72,339 girls' names by all-time recorded births (highest first) and #4,354 of 17,297 among girls' names in 2025. All-time ordinal matches browse popularity (total births DESC); the current ordinal uses the 2025 SSA file. See /methodology#corpus-placement.
When was Rowena most popular?
Rowena was most popular in the 1920s decade with 1,774 total births. The single peak year was 1917.
Where is Rowena most popular?
The top states for the name Rowena are California (743 births), Texas (468 births), Ohio (415 births).
How long has the name Rowena been used?
Rowena has been recorded in Social Security data since 1880, spanning 146 years of data through 2025.
What names are similar to Rowena?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Rowan, Rowyn, Rowen, Rowynn, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for girls.

What to do with Rowena's data

  • Rowena's decade-level peak was the 1920s (1,774 total births); usage has since declined to 240 in the 2020s -- if you're weighing a "classic revival" angle, the trend line argues against it.
  • California records the most Rowenas (743 births) -- see the full state breakdown if geography matters to your decision. California names

Figures reflect SSA-reported births only; see the methodology above for the privacy-suppression floor.

Keep exploring Rowena

Nearby Names Like Rowena

Names with a similar sound, spelling, or feel to Rowena

Names with a similar popularity rank to Rowena

Nationwide names with similar peak year or record span

Two nationwide peer axes for Rowena: closest SSA peak year, and closest first→latest record span. Distinct from the spelling and current-rank neighborhoods above.

Peak year is the single SSA year with the most births for that name; record span is first-to-latest year in the national files, not a recommendation or shared origin claim.

Data Sources

Data as of August 2026. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

According to the Social Security Administration, this profile draws directly from the agency's public-use baby-name files (updated June 2026). See our methodology for the full extraction, aggregation, and privacy-suppression rules.

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications, National Data, 1880–2025 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames).

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names, State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip).

Name Almanac is rendered directly from the Social Security Administration's public baby-name files, no number is typed in by an editor. This profile for Rowena draws directly on SSA national and state-level files, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of August 2026.