Unisex name · since 1880

Theo

Theo has 35,830 recorded births since 1880 in federal Social Security data, most heavily in 2023 -- full year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state rankings follow.

#80
among boys today
35,830
born since 1880
2020s
peak decade
99.4%
more common than other boys

Yes -- Theo is the #80 most popular unisex name in the U.S. today, with 35,830 recorded since 1880.

Theo has 35,830 recorded births among boys since 1880, per the U.S. Social Security Administration, ranked #80 as of the latest data, more common than 99.4% of boys, busiest in the 2020s -- see the year-by-year trends, decade totals, and state-level distribution below, all drawn directly from SSA birth-registration files spanning 1880 to 2025.

  • #80 among boys today
  • 35,830 born since 1880
  • 2020s peak decade
  • 99.4% more common than other boys

Data updated Jun 2026

The verdict

Theo is currently the #80 unisex name in America, more common than 99.4% of boys - 35,830 born since 1880, peaking in the 2020s.

#80
among boys today
35,830
born since 1880
2020s
peak decade
99.4%
more common than other boys

Theo vs. every other boys name in current SSA rankings

0%100%Median name50%99.4%
Theo vs. every other boys name in current SSA rankings
#80
of 14,294 boys in use

More common than 99.4% of names given to boys today.

2020s
Peak decade

58% of everyone ever named Theo was born in this single decade.

2023
Single peak year

4,140 babies were named Theo in 2023 - its busiest year on record.

How Theo compares

35,830 Top 4% higher than 96% of 14,294 names currently given to boys

Based on all-time total births among currently-ranked boys names. Names with fewer occurrences are grouped into wider buckets on the right.

Source U.S. Social Security Administration, national baby name data

How the numbers stack up

Theo's all-time total is 98x the median boys name, and Liam still leads by a wide margin.

Metric Theo Median boys name (Elchonon) #1 boys name (Liam)
All-time total births 35,830 367 358,536
Peak-year births 4,140 23 22,252

Theo's usage pattern, beyond the headline number

Divide Theo's SSA record in two at 1953 and the more recent half accounts for 91% of all births, the earlier half the remaining 9%, consistent with a name still gaining ground rather than fading. Its calmest year was 1884, with only 7 births recorded -- set against the 2023 peak of 4,140, that's the full swing in one name's fortunes.

Theo at a glance

Top 100 boys' name

Total births

35,830

Since 1880

146 years of records

Peak year

2023

4,140 births that year

Strongest decade: 2020s

Current rank

#80

In the top 100

As of 2025

Active since

1880

Recorded for 146 years

Last year on file: 2025

Theo popularity over time - boys

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 1880–2025

Top 100 boys' name
Peak year (2023)
4,140
Annual births at peak, across 146 years of records
-1,00001,0002,0003,0004,0005,000 188018991918193719561975199420132025 3,945

Theo popularity over time - girls

3,503 total births recorded since 1880 (Theo as girls' name)

Unisex variant - 3,503 births
-50050100150 188018931906191919321945195820022025 21

Theo by decade

Total births in each ten-year window, peak vs trough at a glance

2020s was Theo's strongest decade.

20,784 babies received the name during that ten-year window, about 58% of all-time use.

Theo births by decade

Total births in each ten-year window

births

What this shows Peak: 2020s at 20,784 births (58% of all-time use).

Source U.S. Social Security Administration · Baby Names As of June 2026

How Theo compares to similarly-sized names

Years in SSA records vs. share of all-time use concentrated in the single peak year, among 15 boys names closest to Theo's total volume

Theo vs 15 similarly-sized boys names

Theo vs 15 similarly-sized boys names Scatter plot of 16 data points. 0%5%10%15%20% 050100150200 New & already peakedOld name, single-era peakNew & still diversifyingLong history, steady all along Years in SSA records % of total births in the single peak year Theo
Theo vs 15 similarly-sized boys names

Theo by state

Where Theo concentrates geographically, total births since 1880

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Theo
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 California
3,939 11.0%
#2 Texas
2,273 6.3%
#3 New York
2,258 6.3%
#4 Florida
1,709 4.8%
#5 Illinois
1,323 3.7%
#6 Massachusetts
1,287 3.6%
#7 Pennsylvania
1,222 3.4%
#8 Ohio
1,099 3.1%
California share of Theo's total US births 11.0%
Even split

3,939 of 35,830 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 51 reporting states.

Theo appears in 51 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Theo?
Theo has been given to 35,830 babies in the U.S. since 1880, according to SSA data. Among boys, it ranks #80 as of the latest data. 4,140 babies were born in 2023, its single highest year.
When was Theo most popular?
Theo was most popular in the 2020s decade with 20,784 total births. The single peak year was 2023.
Where is Theo most popular?
The top states for the name Theo are California (3,939 births), Texas (2,273 births), New York (2,258 births).
Is Theo a unisex name?
Yes, Theo is used for both boys and girls. As a boy's name it has 35,830 births, and as a girl's name it has 3,503 births.
How long has the name Theo been used?
Theo has been recorded in Social Security data since 1880, spanning 146 years of data through 2025.
What names are similar to Theo?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Theodore, Theron, Theadore, Theophilus, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for boys.

What to do with Theo's data

  • California records the most Theos (3,939 births) -- see the full state breakdown if geography matters to your decision. California names
  • Weighing it against an alternative? Put two names side by side. Compare names

Figures reflect SSA-reported births only; see the methodology above for the privacy-suppression floor.

Data Sources

Data as of June 2026. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

According to the Social Security Administration, this profile draws directly from the agency's public-use baby-name files (updated June 2026). See our methodology for the full extraction, aggregation, and privacy-suppression rules.

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications, National Data, 1880–2025 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames).

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names, State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip).

Cite this page

NameAlmanac Editorial. "Theo: #80 Unisex Name - 35,830 Births, Peak 2023." NameAlmanac. Accessed via https://namealmanac.com/name/theo. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Name Almanac is rendered directly from the Social Security Administration's public baby-name files, no number is typed in by an editor. This profile for Theo draws directly on SSA national and state-level files, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of June 2026.