Boys' name · since 1880

Thomas

Since 1880, U.S. Social Security records show 2,358,576 babies named Thomas, peaking in 1952. See the year-by-year trend, decade totals, and state rankings below, sourced from federal birth data.

#10 of 45,481
all-time among boys
#34 of 13,930
2025 SSA year
2,358,576
born since 1880
1950s
peak decade

Thomas currently ranks #34 among boys' names in America, with 2,358,576 babies recorded since 1880.

According to the U.S. Social Security Administration, Thomas has been recorded 2,358,576 times among boys since 1880, currently ranked #34 nationally and more common than 99.8% of boys, with its heaviest use in the 1950s. This profile covers year-by-year birth trends, decade totals, and state-level distribution, all derived directly from SSA birth-registration files spanning 1880 to 2025.

  • #10 of 45,481 all-time among boys
  • #34 of 13,930 2025 SSA year
  • 2,358,576 born since 1880
  • 1950s peak decade

Data updated Aug 2026

The verdict

According to the U.S. Social Security Administration, Thomas ranks #10 of 45,481 boys' names by all-time recorded births (highest first) and #34 of 13,930 among boys' names in 2025. 2,358,576 born since 1880, peaking in the 1950s.

#10 of 45,481
all-time among boys
#34 of 13,930
2025 SSA year
2,358,576
born since 1880
1950s
peak decade
0%100%Median name50%99.7%
Thomas vs. every other boys name in current SSA rankings
Upper archive tier
All-time archive position

Thomas's 2,358,576 recorded births place it above 99.97% of the 45,481 boys names in the full SSA archive.

51 jurisdictions
State-record footprint

51 jurisdictions carry state-level records, led by New York.

How Thomas compares

2,358,576 Top 1% higher than 99% of 13,930 names currently given to boys

Based on all-time total births among currently-ranked boys names. Names with fewer occurrences are grouped into wider buckets on the right.

Source U.S. Social Security Administration, national baby name data

How the numbers stack up

Thomas's all-time total is 6,392x the median boys name, and Liam still leads by a wide margin.

Metric Thomas Median boys name (Takari) #1 boys name (Liam)
All-time total births 2,358,576 369 358,536
Peak-year births 48,647 34 22,252

Thomas's usage pattern, beyond the headline number

Divide Thomas's SSA record in two at 1953 and the more recent half accounts for 58% of all births, the earlier half the remaining 42%, a genuinely balanced usage pattern. Its calmest year was 1899, with only 1,811 births recorded -- set against the 1952 peak of 48,647, that's the full swing in one name's fortunes.

Thomas popularity over time - boys

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 1880–2025

Top 100 boys' name
Peak year (1952)
48,647
Annual births at peak, across 146 years of records
020,00040,00060,000 188018991918193719561975199420132025 6,917

Thomas popularity over time - girls

8,511 total births recorded since 1880 (Thomas as girls' name)

Unisex variant - 8,511 births
050100150200 188018991917193519531971198920072025 7

Thomas by decade

1950s is the heaviest window (454,385 births, 19% of the file).

1950s was Thomas's strongest decade.

454,385 babies received the name during that ten-year window, about 19% of all-time use.

Thomas births by decade

Total births in each ten-year window

births

What this shows Peak: 1950s at 454,385 births (19% of all-time use).

Source U.S. Social Security Administration · Baby Names As of August 2026

How Thomas compares to similarly-sized names

Years in SSA records vs. share of all-time use concentrated in the single peak year, among 15 boys names closest to Thomas's total volume

Thomas vs 15 similarly-sized boys names Scatter plot of 16 data points. 1%2%3%4%5% 145.9145.9146146.1 New & already peakedOld name, single-era peakNew & still diversifyingLong history, steady all along Years in SSA records % of total births in the single peak year -146, 1.7%-146, 2.3%-146, 2.9%-146, 1.2%-146, 1.9%-146, 3%-146, 1.7%-146, 1.8%-146, 2.1%-146, 1.9%-146, 4.3%-146, 2.7%-146, 1.6%-146, 3%-146, 2.2%Thomas-146, 2.1%Thomas
Thomas vs 15 similarly-sized boys names

Thomas by state

Where Thomas concentrates geographically, total births since 1880

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Thomas
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 New York
242,659 10.3%
#2 Pennsylvania
184,004 7.8%
#3 California
136,405 5.8%
#4 Illinois
134,032 5.7%
#5 Ohio
132,958 5.6%
#6 Michigan
105,953 4.5%
#7 New Jersey
95,022 4.0%
#8 Texas
92,850 3.9%
New York share of Thomas's total US births 10.3%
Even split

242,659 of 2,358,576 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 51 reporting states.

Thomas appears in 51 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Thomas?
Since 1880, Social Security records show 2,358,576 babies named Thomas. Across the full SSA archive it ranks #10 of 45,481 boys' names by total births. In 2025, it holds #34 of 13,930 among boys. Its busiest year on record was 1952, with 48,647 births.
Where does Thomas sit in the SSA name archive?
According to the U.S. Social Security Administration, Thomas ranks #10 of 45,481 boys' names by all-time recorded births (highest first) and #34 of 13,930 among boys' names in 2025. All-time ordinal matches browse popularity (total births DESC); the current ordinal uses the 2025 SSA file. See /methodology#corpus-placement.
When was Thomas most popular?
Thomas was most popular in the 1950s decade with 454,385 total births. The single peak year was 1952.
Where is Thomas most popular?
The top states for the name Thomas are New York (242,659 births), Pennsylvania (184,004 births), California (136,405 births).
How long has the name Thomas been used?
The SSA has tracked Thomas since 1880 -- 146 years through the most recent 2025 data.
What names are similar to Thomas?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Thor, Thornton, Thompson, Thorin, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for boys.

What to do with Thomas's data

  • Thomas's decade-level peak was the 1950s (454,385 total births); usage has since declined to 39,782 in the 2020s -- if you're weighing a "classic revival" angle, the trend line argues against it.
  • New York records the most Thomass (242,659 births) -- see the full state breakdown if geography matters to your decision. New York names

Figures reflect SSA-reported births only; see the methodology above for the privacy-suppression floor.

Keep exploring Thomas

Nearby Names Like Thomas

Names with a similar sound, spelling, or feel to Thomas

Names with a similar popularity rank to Thomas

Nationwide names with similar peak year or record span

Two nationwide peer axes for Thomas: closest SSA peak year, and closest first→latest record span. Distinct from the spelling and current-rank neighborhoods above.

Peak year is the single SSA year with the most births for that name; record span is first-to-latest year in the national files, not a recommendation or shared origin claim.

Data Sources

Data as of August 2026. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

According to the Social Security Administration, this profile draws directly from the agency's public-use baby-name files (updated June 2026). See our methodology for the full extraction, aggregation, and privacy-suppression rules.

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications, National Data, 1880–2025 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames).

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names, State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip).

Name Almanac is rendered directly from the Social Security Administration's public baby-name files, no number is typed in by an editor. This profile for Thomas draws directly on SSA national and state-level files, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of August 2026.