US rank #9521 Girls' name Peak 1916 170,123 births

Bessie — #9521 US girls' name

170,123 babies named Bessie in U.S. Social Security records since 1880, with the highest year being 1916. Year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state-level rankings drawn from federal birth data.

1880s153731890s244171900s239841910s338591920s321581930s180351940s110621950s59421960s25921970s12061980s7491990s3862000s1802010s1092020s71
#9521
of 17,661 girls in use

More common than 46% of names given to girls today.

1910s
Peak decade

20% of everyone ever named Bessie was born in this single decade.

1916
Single peak year

4,122 babies were named Bessie in 1916 — its busiest year on record.

What the Data Says About Bessie

The Social Security Administration has registered 170,123 babies named Bessie between 1880 and 2024, spanning 145 consecutive years of U.S. birth records. As a girl's name, Bessie currently holds the #9521 rank among girls for 2024. The name reached its historical peak in 1916, when 4,122 babies received it in a single year.

Decade-level aggregation shows that Bessie performed strongest in the 1910s, accumulating 33,859 births during that ten-year window. Across the 15 decades of recorded activity, Bessie shows a clear decline from its mid-century high. Geographically, the name is most concentrated in Alabama, which accounts for 7,540 births — the largest state-level total in the dataset — followed by North Carolina and Georgia. In total, SSA state-level files list Bessie in 50 of the 51 U.S. reporting jurisdictions.

No etymological entry is currently available for Bessie in our reference dataset. These figures derive from SSA's annual national and state-level name files, which include any name appearing at least five times in a given year or state-year; names below that threshold are suppressed for privacy and therefore excluded from the totals shown here. The 170,123 total represents a lower bound — actual usage may be higher in years or states where the count fell below the disclosure floor. This page is provided for informational and research purposes only and does not constitute personal, legal, or naming advice.

Bessie at a glance

Outside the top 1,000

Total births

170,123

Since 1880

145 years of records

Peak year

1916

4,122 births that year

Strongest decade: 1910s

Current rank

#9,521

Among girls

As of 2024

Active since

1880

Recorded for 145 years

Last year on file: 2024

Bessie popularity over time — girls

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 2024–1880

Outside the top 1,000
Peak year (1916)
4,122
Annual births at peak — across 145 years of records
-1,00001,0002,0003,0004,0005,000 202420051986196719481929191018911880 796

Bessie popularity over time — boys

737 total births recorded since 1881 (Bessie as boys' name)

Unisex variant — 737 births
051015202530 195619381930192219141906189718881881 8

Bessie by decade

Total births in each ten-year window — peak vs trough at a glance

Peak: 1910s
Peak decade
1910s
33,859 births that decade — 20% of Bessie's all-time total
1880s153731890s244171900s239841910s338591920s321581930s180351940s110621950s59421960s25921970s12061980s7491990s3862000s1802010s1092020s71

Bessie by state

Where Bessie concentrates geographically — total births since 1880

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Bessie
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 Alabama
7,540 4.4%
#2 North Carolina
7,536 4.4%
#3 Georgia
7,510 4.4%
#4 Mississippi
7,300 4.3%
#5 Texas
6,826 4.0%
#6 South Carolina
5,606 3.3%
#7 Tennessee
4,814 2.8%
#8 Virginia
4,745 2.8%
Alabama share of Bessie's total US births 4.4%
Even split

7,540 of 170,123 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 50 reporting states.

Bessie appears in 50 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Bessie?
170,123 babies have been named Bessie since 1880. It currently ranks #9521 among girls. The peak year was 1916 with 4,122 births.
When was Bessie most popular?
Bessie was most popular in the 1910s decade with 33,859 total births. The single peak year was 1916.
Where is Bessie most popular?
The top states for the name Bessie are Alabama (7,540 births), North Carolina (7,536 births), Georgia (7,510 births).
How long has the name Bessie been used?
Bessie has been recorded in Social Security data since 1880, spanning 145 years of data through 2024.
What names are similar to Bessie?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Bess, Besse, Bessy, Besan, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for girls.

Data Sources

Data as of 2024. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications — National Data, 1880–2024 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames). National-level data includes all names with 5 or more occurrences in a given year.

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names — State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip). Includes all names with 5 or more occurrences per state per year; rarer names are excluded for privacy.