US rank #428 Girls' name Peak 2004 47,196 births

Carolina — #428 US girls' name

47,196 babies named Carolina in U.S. Social Security records since 1880, with the highest year being 2004. Year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state-level rankings drawn from federal birth data.

1880s1791890s2491900s3751910s8171920s13471930s10691940s11021950s11031960s17871970s25941980s47561990s98472000s110732010s74982020s3400
#428
of 17,661 girls in use

More common than 98% of names given to girls today.

2000s
Peak decade

23% of everyone ever named Carolina was born in this single decade.

2004
Single peak year

1,270 babies were named Carolina in 2004 — its busiest year on record.

What the Data Says About Carolina

The Social Security Administration has registered 47,196 babies named Carolina between 1880 and 2024, spanning 145 consecutive years of U.S. birth records. As a girl's name, Carolina currently holds the #428 rank among girls for 2024. The name reached its historical peak in 2004, when 1,270 babies received it in a single year.

Decade-level aggregation shows that Carolina performed strongest in the 2000s, accumulating 11,073 births during that ten-year window. Across the 15 decades of recorded activity, Carolina shows a clear decline from its mid-century high. Geographically, the name is most concentrated in California, which accounts for 11,780 births — the largest state-level total in the dataset — followed by Texas and Florida. In total, SSA state-level files list Carolina in 43 of the 51 U.S. reporting jurisdictions.

No etymological entry is currently available for Carolina in our reference dataset. These figures derive from SSA's annual national and state-level name files, which include any name appearing at least five times in a given year or state-year; names below that threshold are suppressed for privacy and therefore excluded from the totals shown here. The 47,196 total represents a lower bound — actual usage may be higher in years or states where the count fell below the disclosure floor. This page is provided for informational and research purposes only and does not constitute personal, legal, or naming advice.

Carolina at a glance

Top 1,000 girls' name

Total births

47,196

Since 1880

145 years of records

Peak year

2004

1,270 births that year

Strongest decade: 2000s

Current rank

#428

Among girls

As of 2024

Active since

1880

Recorded for 145 years

Last year on file: 2024

Carolina popularity over time — girls

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 2024–1880

Top 1,000 girls' name
Peak year (2004)
1,270
Annual births at peak — across 145 years of records
-50005001,0001,500 202420051986196719481929191018911880 13

Carolina popularity over time — boys

137 total births recorded since 1924 (Carolina as boys' name)

Unisex variant — 137 births
05101520 19961993198919851981194419291924 5

Carolina by decade

Total births in each ten-year window — peak vs trough at a glance

Peak: 2000s
Peak decade
2000s
11,073 births that decade — 23% of Carolina's all-time total
1880s1791890s2491900s3751910s8171920s13471930s10691940s11021950s11031960s17871970s25941980s47561990s98472000s110732010s74982020s3400

Carolina by state

Where Carolina concentrates geographically — total births since 1880

Regionally concentrated
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Carolina
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 California
11,780 25.0%
#2 Texas
11,181 23.7%
#3 Florida
3,537 7.5%
#4 New York
2,693 5.7%
#5 Illinois
1,991 4.2%
#6 Arizona
1,355 2.9%
#7 North Carolina
1,201 2.5%
#8 New Jersey
945 2.0%
California share of Carolina's total US births 25.0%
Even split

11,780 of 47,196 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 43 reporting states.

Carolina appears in 43 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Carolina?
47,196 babies have been named Carolina since 1880. It currently ranks #428 among girls. The peak year was 2004 with 1,270 births.
When was Carolina most popular?
Carolina was most popular in the 2000s decade with 11,073 total births. The single peak year was 2004.
Where is Carolina most popular?
The top states for the name Carolina are California (11,780 births), Texas (11,181 births), Florida (3,537 births).
How long has the name Carolina been used?
Carolina has been recorded in Social Security data since 1880, spanning 145 years of data through 2024.
What names are similar to Carolina?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Carol, Carolyn, Carrie, Caroline, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for girls.

Keep exploring Carolina

Nearby Names Like Carolina

Names with a similar sound, spelling, or feel to Carolina

Names with a similar popularity rank to Carolina

Baby Name Guides

Learn more about naming trends and how to use data to choose a name

Explore more names

Data Sources

Data as of 2024. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications — National Data, 1880–2024 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames). National-level data includes all names with 5 or more occurrences in a given year.

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names — State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip). Includes all names with 5 or more occurrences per state per year; rarer names are excluded for privacy.