Girls' name · since 1950

Ebony

Ebony has 38,998 recorded births since 1950 in federal Social Security data, most heavily in 1982 -- full year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state rankings follow.

#701 of 72,339
all-time among girls
#5,435 of 17,297
2025 SSA year
38,998
born since 1950
1980s
peak decade

Ebony currently ranks #5435 among girls' names in America, with 38,998 babies recorded since 1950.

Ebony has 38,998 recorded births among girls since 1950, per the U.S. Social Security Administration, ranked #5435 as of the latest data, more common than 69% of girls, busiest in the 1980s -- see the year-by-year trends, decade totals, and state-level distribution below, all drawn directly from SSA birth-registration files spanning 1950 to 2025.

  • #701 of 72,339 all-time among girls
  • #5,435 of 17,297 2025 SSA year
  • 38,998 born since 1950
  • 1980s peak decade

Data updated Aug 2026

The verdict

According to the U.S. Social Security Administration, Ebony ranks #701 of 72,339 girls' names by all-time recorded births (highest first) and #5,435 of 17,297 among girls' names in 2025. 38,998 born since 1950, peaking in the 1980s.

#701 of 72,339
all-time among girls
#5,435 of 17,297
2025 SSA year
38,998
born since 1950
1980s
peak decade
0%100%Median name50%68.5%
Ebony vs. every other girls name in current SSA rankings
Upper archive tier
All-time archive position

Ebony's 38,998 recorded births place it above 99.03% of the 72,339 girls names in the full SSA archive.

40 jurisdictions
State-record footprint

40 jurisdictions carry state-level records, led by New York.

How Ebony compares

38,998 Top 5% higher than 95% of 17,297 names currently given to girls

Based on all-time total births among currently-ranked girls names. Names with fewer occurrences are grouped into wider buckets on the right.

Source U.S. Social Security Administration, national baby name data

How the numbers stack up

Ebony's all-time total is 104x the median girls name, and Olivia still leads by a wide margin.

Metric Ebony Median girls name (Kyann) #1 girls name (Olivia)
All-time total births 38,998 376 567,345
Peak-year births 2,279 21 19,840

Ebony's usage pattern, beyond the headline number

Splitting Ebony's full recorded timeline at 1995, 19% of its total births fall in the more recent half of the record versus 81% in the earlier half -- the name was more prevalent in its earlier era than it is today. Its quietest year on record was 1967, with just 5 recorded births -- worth weighing against the 1982 peak of 2,279 to see the full range of the name's swing in popularity.

Ebony popularity over time - girls

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 1950–2025

Outside the top 1,000
Peak year (1982)
2,279
Annual births at peak, across 76 years of records
05001,0001,5002,0002,500 195019731981198919972005201320212025 23

Ebony popularity over time - boys

455 total births recorded since 1971 (Ebony as boys' name)

Unisex variant - 455 births
010203040 19711975197919831987199119982008 5

Ebony by decade

1980s is the heaviest window (18,263 births, 47% of the file).

1980s was Ebony's strongest decade.

18,263 babies received the name during that ten-year window, about 47% of all-time use.

Ebony births by decade

Total births in each ten-year window

births

What this shows Peak: 1980s at 18,263 births (47% of all-time use).

Source U.S. Social Security Administration · Baby Names As of August 2026

How Ebony compares to similarly-sized names

Years in SSA records vs. share of all-time use concentrated in the single peak year, among 15 girls names closest to Ebony's total volume

Ebony vs 15 similarly-sized girls names Scatter plot of 16 data points. 0%2%4%6%8% 406080100120140160 New & already peakedOld name, single-era peakNew & still diversifyingLong history, steady all along Years in SSA records % of total births in the single peak year -107, 3.9%-126, 6.5%-146, 1.5%-114, 4.4%-146, 2.3%-146, 3.4%-78, 3.2%-146, 2.7%-60, 5.1%-70, 4.9%-120, 3.4%-140, 3.3%-146, 2%-146, 2.7%-146, 2.3%Ebony-76, 5.8%Ebony
Ebony vs 15 similarly-sized girls names

Ebony by state

Where Ebony concentrates geographically, total births since 1950

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Ebony
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 New York
4,131 10.6%
#2 California
3,286 8.4%
#3 Texas
2,490 6.4%
#4 Florida
2,118 5.4%
#5 Illinois
2,094 5.4%
#6 Michigan
1,846 4.7%
#7 Ohio
1,764 4.5%
#8 North Carolina
1,734 4.4%
New York share of Ebony's total US births 10.6%
Even split

4,131 of 38,998 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 40 reporting states.

Ebony appears in 40 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Ebony?
38,998 babies have been named Ebony since 1950. All-time, it sits at #701 of 72,339 girls' names by recorded births. In 2025, it ranks #5,435 of 17,297 among girls. The peak year was 1982 with 2,279 births.
Where does Ebony sit in the SSA name archive?
According to the U.S. Social Security Administration, Ebony ranks #701 of 72,339 girls' names by all-time recorded births (highest first) and #5,435 of 17,297 among girls' names in 2025. All-time ordinal matches browse popularity (total births DESC); the current ordinal uses the 2025 SSA file. See /methodology#corpus-placement.
When was Ebony most popular?
Ebony was most popular in the 1980s decade with 18,263 total births. The single peak year was 1982.
Where is Ebony most popular?
The top states for the name Ebony are New York (4,131 births), California (3,286 births), Texas (2,490 births).
How long has the name Ebony been used?
Records for Ebony go back to 1950, giving 76 years of history through 2025.
What names are similar to Ebony?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Eboni, Ebonie, Ebonee, Ebone, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for girls.

What to do with Ebony's data

  • Ebony's decade-level peak was the 1980s (18,263 total births); usage has since declined to 155 in the 2020s -- if you're weighing a "classic revival" angle, the trend line argues against it.
  • New York records the most Ebonys (4,131 births) -- see the full state breakdown if geography matters to your decision. New York names

Figures reflect SSA-reported births only; see the methodology above for the privacy-suppression floor.

Keep exploring Ebony

Nearby Names Like Ebony

Names with a similar sound, spelling, or feel to Ebony

Names with a similar popularity rank to Ebony

Nationwide names with similar peak year or record span

Two nationwide peer axes for Ebony: closest SSA peak year, and closest first→latest record span. Distinct from the spelling and current-rank neighborhoods above.

Peak year is the single SSA year with the most births for that name; record span is first-to-latest year in the national files, not a recommendation or shared origin claim.

Data Sources

Data as of August 2026. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

According to the Social Security Administration, this profile draws directly from the agency's public-use baby-name files (updated June 2026). See our methodology for the full extraction, aggregation, and privacy-suppression rules.

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications, National Data, 1950–2025 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames).

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names, State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip).

Name Almanac is rendered directly from the Social Security Administration's public baby-name files, no number is typed in by an editor. This profile for Ebony draws directly on SSA national and state-level files, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of August 2026.