Girls' name · since 1880

Elsa

30,710 babies named Elsa in U.S. Social Security records since 1880, with the highest year being 2014. Year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state-level rankings drawn from federal birth data.

#938
among girls today
30,710
born since 1880
2010s
peak decade
95%
more common than other girls

Elsa currently ranks #938 among girls' names in America, with 30,710 babies recorded since 1880.

Social Security Administration records show Elsa recorded 30,710 times among girls since 1880, holding rank #938 nationally today, ahead of 95% of girls, peaking in the 2010s. This profile derives year-by-year birth trends, decade totals, and state-level distribution directly from SSA birth-registration files spanning 1880 to 2025.

  • #938 among girls today
  • 30,710 born since 1880
  • 2010s peak decade
  • 95% more common than other girls

Data updated Jun 2026

The verdict

Elsa is currently the #938 girls' name in America, more common than 95% of girls - 30,710 born since 1880, peaking in the 2010s.

#938
among girls today
30,710
born since 1880
2010s
peak decade
95%
more common than other girls

Elsa vs. every other girls name in current SSA rankings

0%100%Median name50%94.7%
Elsa vs. every other girls name in current SSA rankings
#938
of 17,726 girls in use

More common than 95% of names given to girls today.

2010s
Peak decade

18% of everyone ever named Elsa was born in this single decade.

2014
Single peak year

1,140 babies were named Elsa in 2014 - its busiest year on record.

How Elsa compares

30,710 Top 5% higher than 95% of 17,726 names currently given to girls

Based on all-time total births among currently-ranked girls names. Names with fewer occurrences are grouped into wider buckets on the right.

Source U.S. Social Security Administration, national baby name data

How the numbers stack up

Elsa's all-time total is 80x the median girls name, and Olivia still leads by a wide margin.

Metric Elsa Median girls name (Emerly) #1 girls name (Olivia)
All-time total births 30,710 382 567,345
Peak-year births 1,140 48 19,840

Elsa's usage pattern, beyond the headline number

Divide Elsa's SSA record in two at 1953 and the more recent half accounts for 71% of all births, the earlier half the remaining 29%, consistent with a name still gaining ground rather than fading. Its calmest year was 1880, with only 20 births recorded -- set against the 2014 peak of 1,140, that's the full swing in one name's fortunes.

Elsa at a glance

Top 1,000 girls' name

Total births

30,710

Since 1880

146 years of records

Peak year

2014

1,140 births that year

Strongest decade: 2010s

Current rank

#938

Among girls

As of 2025

Active since

1880

Recorded for 146 years

Last year on file: 2025

Elsa popularity over time - girls

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 1880–2025

Top 1,000 girls' name
Peak year (2014)
1,140
Annual births at peak, across 146 years of records
-50005001,0001,500 188018991918193719561975199420132025 216

Elsa popularity over time - boys

21 total births recorded since 1924 (Elsa as boys' name)

Unisex variant - 21 births
4.555.566.5 1924195919731976 5

Elsa by decade

Total births in each ten-year window, peak vs trough at a glance

2010s was Elsa's strongest decade.

5,449 babies received the name during that ten-year window, about 18% of all-time use.

Elsa births by decade

Total births in each ten-year window

births

What this shows Peak: 2010s at 5,449 births (18% of all-time use).

Source U.S. Social Security Administration · Baby Names As of June 2026

How Elsa compares to similarly-sized names

Years in SSA records vs. share of all-time use concentrated in the single peak year, among 15 girls names closest to Elsa's total volume

Elsa vs 15 similarly-sized girls names

Elsa vs 15 similarly-sized girls names Scatter plot of 16 data points. 0%2%4%6%8%10% 050100150200 New & already peakedOld name, single-era peakNew & still diversifyingLong history, steady all along Years in SSA records % of total births in the single peak year Elsa
Elsa vs 15 similarly-sized girls names

Elsa by state

Where Elsa concentrates geographically, total births since 1880

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Elsa
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 California
5,273 17.2%
#2 Texas
4,742 15.4%
#3 New York
2,634 8.6%
#4 Illinois
1,382 4.5%
#5 Minnesota
752 2.4%
#6 Pennsylvania
725 2.4%
#7 New Jersey
655 2.1%
#8 Florida
597 1.9%
California share of Elsa's total US births 17.2%
Even split

5,273 of 30,710 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 49 reporting states.

Elsa appears in 49 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Elsa?
Since 1880, Social Security records show 30,710 babies named Elsa. Today it holds rank #938 among girls. Its busiest year on record was 2014, with 1,140 births.
When was Elsa most popular?
Elsa was most popular in the 2010s decade with 5,449 total births. The single peak year was 2014.
Where is Elsa most popular?
The top states for the name Elsa are California (5,273 births), Texas (4,742 births), New York (2,634 births).
How long has the name Elsa been used?
Elsa has been recorded in Social Security data since 1880, spanning 146 years of data through 2025.
What names are similar to Elsa?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Elsie, Elsy, Elspeth, Elsbeth, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for girls.

What to do with Elsa's data

  • Elsa's decade-level peak was the 2010s (5,449 total births); usage has since declined to 1,568 in the 2020s -- if you're weighing a "classic revival" angle, the trend line argues against it.
  • California records the most Elsas (5,273 births) -- see the full state breakdown if geography matters to your decision. California names
  • Weighing it against an alternative? Put two names side by side. Compare names

Figures reflect SSA-reported births only; see the methodology above for the privacy-suppression floor.

Data Sources

Data as of June 2026. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

According to the Social Security Administration, this profile draws directly from the agency's public-use baby-name files (updated June 2026). See our methodology for the full extraction, aggregation, and privacy-suppression rules.

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications, National Data, 1880–2025 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames).

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names, State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip).

Cite this page

NameAlmanac Editorial. "Elsa: #938 Girls' Name - 30,710 Births, Peak 2014." NameAlmanac. Accessed via https://namealmanac.com/name/elsa. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Name Almanac is rendered directly from the Social Security Administration's public baby-name files, no number is typed in by an editor. This profile for Elsa draws directly on SSA national and state-level files, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of June 2026.