US rank #3686 Girls' name Peak 1918 31,654 births

Elva — #3686 US girls' name

31,654 babies named Elva in U.S. Social Security records since 1880, with the highest year being 1918. Year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state-level rankings drawn from federal birth data.

1880s9031890s19001900s26771910s60521920s63141930s37941940s26981950s22821960s15081970s9881980s7541990s6522000s4712010s4612020s200
#3686
of 17,661 girls in use

More common than 79% of names given to girls today.

1920s
Peak decade

20% of everyone ever named Elva was born in this single decade.

1918
Single peak year

789 babies were named Elva in 1918 — its busiest year on record.

What the Data Says About Elva

The Social Security Administration has registered 31,654 babies named Elva between 1880 and 2024, spanning 145 consecutive years of U.S. birth records. As a girl's name, Elva currently holds the #3686 rank among girls for 2024. The name reached its historical peak in 1918, when 789 babies received it in a single year.

Decade-level aggregation shows that Elva performed strongest in the 1920s, accumulating 6,314 births during that ten-year window. Across the 15 decades of recorded activity, Elva shows a clear decline from its mid-century high. Geographically, the name is most concentrated in Texas, which accounts for 4,277 births — the largest state-level total in the dataset — followed by California and Pennsylvania. In total, SSA state-level files list Elva in 45 of the 51 U.S. reporting jurisdictions.

No etymological entry is currently available for Elva in our reference dataset. These figures derive from SSA's annual national and state-level name files, which include any name appearing at least five times in a given year or state-year; names below that threshold are suppressed for privacy and therefore excluded from the totals shown here. The 31,654 total represents a lower bound — actual usage may be higher in years or states where the count fell below the disclosure floor. This page is provided for informational and research purposes only and does not constitute personal, legal, or naming advice.

Elva at a glance

Outside the top 1,000

Total births

31,654

Since 1880

145 years of records

Peak year

1918

789 births that year

Strongest decade: 1920s

Current rank

#3,686

Among girls

As of 2024

Active since

1880

Recorded for 145 years

Last year on file: 2024

Elva popularity over time — girls

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 2024–1880

Outside the top 1,000
Peak year (1918)
789
Annual births at peak — across 145 years of records
-20002004006008001,000 202420051986196719481929191018911880 44

Elva popularity over time — boys

817 total births recorded since 1882 (Elva as boys' name)

Unisex variant — 817 births
010203040 198119541944193519261917190718911882 5

Elva by decade

Total births in each ten-year window — peak vs trough at a glance

Peak: 1920s
Peak decade
1920s
6,314 births that decade — 20% of Elva's all-time total
1880s9031890s19001900s26771910s60521920s63141930s37941940s26981950s22821960s15081970s9881980s7541990s6522000s4712010s4612020s200

Elva by state

Where Elva concentrates geographically — total births since 1880

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Elva
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 Texas
4,277 13.5%
#2 California
2,361 7.5%
#3 Pennsylvania
2,263 7.1%
#4 Kentucky
822 2.6%
#5 Virginia
812 2.6%
#6 Illinois
725 2.3%
#7 Ohio
703 2.2%
#8 New York
702 2.2%
Texas share of Elva's total US births 13.5%
Even split

4,277 of 31,654 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 45 reporting states.

Elva appears in 45 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Elva?
31,654 babies have been named Elva since 1880. It currently ranks #3686 among girls. The peak year was 1918 with 789 births.
When was Elva most popular?
Elva was most popular in the 1920s decade with 6,314 total births. The single peak year was 1918.
Where is Elva most popular?
The top states for the name Elva are Texas (4,277 births), California (2,361 births), Pennsylvania (2,263 births).
How long has the name Elva been used?
Elva has been recorded in Social Security data since 1880, spanning 145 years of data through 2024.
What names are similar to Elva?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Elvira, Elvia, Elvera, Elvie, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for girls.

Keep exploring Elva

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Data Sources

Data as of 2024. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications — National Data, 1880–2024 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames). National-level data includes all names with 5 or more occurrences in a given year.

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names — State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip). Includes all names with 5 or more occurrences per state per year; rarer names are excluded for privacy.