US rank #350 Girls' name Peak 1998 50,743 births

Esmeralda — #350 US girls' name

50,743 babies named Esmeralda in U.S. Social Security records since 1911, with the highest year being 1998. Year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state-level rankings drawn from federal birth data.

1910s281920s971930s1121940s3361950s10921960s16151970s38981980s47841990s102892000s154792010s88772020s4136
#350
of 17,661 girls in use

More common than 98% of names given to girls today.

2000s
Peak decade

31% of everyone ever named Esmeralda was born in this single decade.

1998
Single peak year

2,477 babies were named Esmeralda in 1998 — its busiest year on record.

What the Data Says About Esmeralda

The Social Security Administration has registered 50,743 babies named Esmeralda between 1911 and 2024, spanning 114 consecutive years of U.S. birth records. As a girl's name, Esmeralda currently holds the #350 rank among girls for 2024. The name reached its historical peak in 1998, when 2,477 babies received it in a single year.

Decade-level aggregation shows that Esmeralda performed strongest in the 2000s, accumulating 15,479 births during that ten-year window. Across the 12 decades of recorded activity, Esmeralda shows a clear decline from its mid-century high. Geographically, the name is most concentrated in California, which accounts for 17,306 births — the largest state-level total in the dataset — followed by Texas and Illinois. In total, SSA state-level files list Esmeralda in 42 of the 51 U.S. reporting jurisdictions.

No etymological entry is currently available for Esmeralda in our reference dataset. These figures derive from SSA's annual national and state-level name files, which include any name appearing at least five times in a given year or state-year; names below that threshold are suppressed for privacy and therefore excluded from the totals shown here. The 50,743 total represents a lower bound — actual usage may be higher in years or states where the count fell below the disclosure floor. This page is provided for informational and research purposes only and does not constitute personal, legal, or naming advice.

Esmeralda at a glance

Top 1,000 girls' name

Total births

50,743

Since 1911

114 years of records

Peak year

1998

2,477 births that year

Strongest decade: 2000s

Current rank

#350

Among girls

As of 2024

Active since

1911

Recorded for 114 years

Last year on file: 2024

Esmeralda popularity over time — girls

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 2024–1911

Top 1,000 girls' name
Peak year (1998)
2,477
Annual births at peak — across 114 years of records
-1,00001,0002,0003,000 202420101996198219681954194019261911 5

Esmeralda popularity over time — boys

180 total births recorded since 1973 (Esmeralda as boys' name)

Unisex variant — 180 births
46810121416 20041999199419901986198119751973 6

Esmeralda by decade

Total births in each ten-year window — peak vs trough at a glance

Peak: 2000s
Peak decade
2000s
15,479 births that decade — 31% of Esmeralda's all-time total
1910s281920s971930s1121940s3361950s10921960s16151970s38981980s47841990s102892000s154792010s88772020s4136

Esmeralda by state

Where Esmeralda concentrates geographically — total births since 1911

Regionally concentrated
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Esmeralda
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 California
17,306 34.1%
#2 Texas
12,797 25.2%
#3 Illinois
2,761 5.4%
#4 Arizona
1,904 3.8%
#5 Florida
1,678 3.3%
#6 New York
1,417 2.8%
#7 Washington
1,078 2.1%
#8 Georgia
802 1.6%
California share of Esmeralda's total US births 34.1%
Even split

17,306 of 50,743 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 42 reporting states.

Esmeralda appears in 42 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Esmeralda?
50,743 babies have been named Esmeralda since 1911. It currently ranks #350 among girls. The peak year was 1998 with 2,477 births.
When was Esmeralda most popular?
Esmeralda was most popular in the 2000s decade with 15,479 total births. The single peak year was 1998.
Where is Esmeralda most popular?
The top states for the name Esmeralda are California (17,306 births), Texas (12,797 births), Illinois (2,761 births).
How long has the name Esmeralda been used?
Esmeralda has been recorded in Social Security data since 1911, spanning 114 years of data through 2024.
What names are similar to Esmeralda?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Esme, Esmae, Esma, Esmee, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for girls.

Keep exploring Esmeralda

Nearby Names Like Esmeralda

Names with a similar sound, spelling, or feel to Esmeralda

Names with a similar popularity rank to Esmeralda

Baby Name Guides

Learn more about naming trends and how to use data to choose a name

Explore more names

Data Sources

Data as of 2024. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications — National Data, 1911–2024 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames). National-level data includes all names with 5 or more occurrences in a given year.

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names — State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip). Includes all names with 5 or more occurrences per state per year; rarer names are excluded for privacy.