US rank #424 Girls' name Peak 1918 1,023,527 births

Helen — #424 US girls' name

1,023,527 babies named Helen in U.S. Social Security records since 1880, with the highest year being 1918. Year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state-level rankings drawn from federal birth data.

1880s114961890s378021900s694281910s2481541920s2904031930s1404261940s907421950s575781960s290981970s114751980s84141990s84052000s88472010s75832020s3676
#424
of 17,661 girls in use

More common than 98% of names given to girls today.

1920s
Peak decade

28% of everyone ever named Helen was born in this single decade.

1918
Single peak year

36,148 babies were named Helen in 1918 — its busiest year on record.

What the Data Says About Helen

The Social Security Administration has registered 1,023,527 babies named Helen between 1880 and 2024, spanning 145 consecutive years of U.S. birth records. As a girl's name, Helen currently holds the #424 rank among girls for 2024. The name reached its historical peak in 1918, when 36,148 babies received it in a single year.

Decade-level aggregation shows that Helen performed strongest in the 1920s, accumulating 290,403 births during that ten-year window. Across the 15 decades of recorded activity, Helen shows a clear decline from its mid-century high. Geographically, the name is most concentrated in Pennsylvania, which accounts for 102,485 births — the largest state-level total in the dataset — followed by New York and Illinois. In total, SSA state-level files list Helen in 51 of the 51 U.S. reporting jurisdictions.

No etymological entry is currently available for Helen in our reference dataset. These figures derive from SSA's annual national and state-level name files, which include any name appearing at least five times in a given year or state-year; names below that threshold are suppressed for privacy and therefore excluded from the totals shown here. The 1,023,527 total represents a lower bound — actual usage may be higher in years or states where the count fell below the disclosure floor. This page is provided for informational and research purposes only and does not constitute personal, legal, or naming advice.

Helen at a glance

Top 1,000 girls' name

Total births

1,023,527

Since 1880

145 years of records

Peak year

1918

36,148 births that year

Strongest decade: 1920s

Current rank

#424

Among girls

As of 2024

Active since

1880

Recorded for 145 years

Last year on file: 2024

Helen popularity over time — girls

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 2024–1880

Top 1,000 girls' name
Peak year (1918)
36,148
Annual births at peak — across 145 years of records
-10,000010,00020,00030,00040,000 202420051986196719481929191018911880 636

Helen popularity over time — boys

3,105 total births recorded since 1881 (Helen as boys' name)

Unisex variant — 3,105 births
020406080100 200419761962194919361923191018971881 7

Helen by decade

Total births in each ten-year window — peak vs trough at a glance

Peak: 1920s
Peak decade
1920s
290,403 births that decade — 28% of Helen's all-time total
1880s114961890s378021900s694281910s2481541920s2904031930s1404261940s907421950s575781960s290981970s114751980s84141990s84052000s88472010s75832020s3676

Helen by state

Where Helen concentrates geographically — total births since 1880

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Helen
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 Pennsylvania
102,485 10.0%
#2 New York
93,533 9.1%
#3 Illinois
52,491 5.1%
#4 Ohio
51,092 5.0%
#5 California
34,639 3.4%
#6 Texas
34,301 3.4%
#7 New Jersey
34,136 3.3%
#8 Michigan
33,576 3.3%
Pennsylvania share of Helen's total US births 10.0%
Even split

102,485 of 1,023,527 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 51 reporting states.

Helen appears in 51 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Helen?
1,023,527 babies have been named Helen since 1880. It currently ranks #424 among girls. The peak year was 1918 with 36,148 births.
When was Helen most popular?
Helen was most popular in the 1920s decade with 290,403 total births. The single peak year was 1918.
Where is Helen most popular?
The top states for the name Helen are Pennsylvania (102,485 births), New York (93,533 births), Illinois (52,491 births).
How long has the name Helen been used?
Helen has been recorded in Social Security data since 1880, spanning 145 years of data through 2024.
What names are similar to Helen?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Helena, Helene, Hellen, Helga, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for girls.

Keep exploring Helen

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Data Sources

Data as of 2024. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications — National Data, 1880–2024 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames). National-level data includes all names with 5 or more occurrences in a given year.

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names — State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip). Includes all names with 5 or more occurrences per state per year; rarer names are excluded for privacy.