Top 60 US name Boys' name Peak 1989 1,244,059 births

Joshua — #57 US boys' name

1,244,059 babies named Joshua in U.S. Social Security records since 1880, with the highest year being 1989. Year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state-level rankings drawn from federal birth data.

1880s4651890s2871900s2431910s9261920s11431930s9481940s11561950s22221960s53261970s1403251980s3965301990s3291842000s2320372010s1062292020s27038
#57
of 14,243 boys in use

More common than 99.6% of names given to boys today.

1980s
Peak decade

32% of everyone ever named Joshua was born in this single decade.

1989
Single peak year

44,099 babies were named Joshua in 1989 — its busiest year on record.

What the Data Says About Joshua

The Social Security Administration has registered 1,244,059 babies named Joshua between 1880 and 2024, spanning 145 consecutive years of U.S. birth records. As a boy's name, Joshua currently holds the #57 rank among boys for 2024. The name reached its historical peak in 1989, when 44,099 babies received it in a single year.

Decade-level aggregation shows that Joshua performed strongest in the 1980s, accumulating 396,530 births during that ten-year window. Across the 15 decades of recorded activity, Joshua shows a clear decline from its mid-century high. Geographically, the name is most concentrated in California, which accounts for 137,688 births — the largest state-level total in the dataset — followed by Texas and New York. In total, SSA state-level files list Joshua in 51 of the 51 U.S. reporting jurisdictions.

No etymological entry is currently available for Joshua in our reference dataset. These figures derive from SSA's annual national and state-level name files, which include any name appearing at least five times in a given year or state-year; names below that threshold are suppressed for privacy and therefore excluded from the totals shown here. The 1,244,059 total represents a lower bound — actual usage may be higher in years or states where the count fell below the disclosure floor. This page is provided for informational and research purposes only and does not constitute personal, legal, or naming advice.

Joshua at a glance

Top 100 boys' name

Total births

1,244,059

Since 1880

145 years of records

Peak year

1989

44,099 births that year

Strongest decade: 1980s

Current rank

#57

In the top 100

As of 2024

Active since

1880

Recorded for 145 years

Last year on file: 2024

Joshua popularity over time — boys

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 2024–1880

Top 100 boys' name
Peak year (1989)
44,099
Annual births at peak — across 145 years of records
-10,000010,00020,00030,00040,00050,000 202420051986196719481929191018911880 57

Joshua popularity over time — girls

4,953 total births recorded since 1968 (Joshua as girls' name)

Unisex variant — 4,953 births
-1000100200300400 202420152008200119941987198019731968 5

Joshua by decade

Total births in each ten-year window — peak vs trough at a glance

Peak: 1980s
Peak decade
1980s
396,530 births that decade — 32% of Joshua's all-time total
1880s4651890s2871900s2431910s9261920s11431930s9481940s11561950s22221960s53261970s1403251980s3965301990s3291842000s2320372010s1062292020s27038

Joshua by state

Where Joshua concentrates geographically — total births since 1880

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Joshua
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 California
137,688 11.1%
#2 Texas
99,962 8.0%
#3 New York
67,471 5.4%
#4 Florida
61,551 4.9%
#5 Ohio
57,241 4.6%
#6 Pennsylvania
50,637 4.1%
#7 Illinois
49,164 4.0%
#8 Michigan
44,471 3.6%
California share of Joshua's total US births 11.1%
Even split

137,688 of 1,244,059 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 51 reporting states.

Joshua appears in 51 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Joshua?
1,244,059 babies have been named Joshua since 1880. It currently ranks #57 among boys. The peak year was 1989 with 44,099 births.
When was Joshua most popular?
Joshua was most popular in the 1980s decade with 396,530 total births. The single peak year was 1989.
Where is Joshua most popular?
The top states for the name Joshua are California (137,688 births), Texas (99,962 births), New York (67,471 births).
How long has the name Joshua been used?
Joshua has been recorded in Social Security data since 1880, spanning 145 years of data through 2024.
What names are similar to Joshua?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Joseph, Jose, Josiah, Josue, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for boys.

Keep exploring Joshua

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Data Sources

Data as of 2024. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications — National Data, 1880–2024 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames). National-level data includes all names with 5 or more occurrences in a given year.

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names — State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip). Includes all names with 5 or more occurrences per state per year; rarer names are excluded for privacy.