Girls' name · since 1881

Madeleine

Madeleine has 45,722 recorded births since 1881 in federal Social Security data, most heavily in 1998 -- full year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state rankings follow.

#440
among girls today
45,722
born since 1881
2000s
peak decade
98%
more common than other girls

45,722 babies have been named Madeleine since 1881, making it today's #440 girls' name.

Madeleine has 45,722 recorded births among girls since 1881, per the U.S. Social Security Administration, ranked #440 as of the latest data, more common than 98% of girls, busiest in the 2000s -- see the year-by-year trends, decade totals, and state-level distribution below, all drawn directly from SSA birth-registration files spanning 1881 to 2025.

  • #440 among girls today
  • 45,722 born since 1881
  • 2000s peak decade
  • 98% more common than other girls

Data updated Jun 2026

The verdict

Madeleine is currently the #440 girls' name in America, more common than 98% of girls - 45,722 born since 1881, peaking in the 2000s.

#440
among girls today
45,722
born since 1881
2000s
peak decade
98%
more common than other girls

Madeleine vs. every other girls name in current SSA rankings

0%100%Median name50%97.5%
Madeleine vs. every other girls name in current SSA rankings
#440
of 17,726 girls in use

More common than 98% of names given to girls today.

2000s
Peak decade

23% of everyone ever named Madeleine was born in this single decade.

1998
Single peak year

1,424 babies were named Madeleine in 1998 - its busiest year on record.

How Madeleine compares

45,722 Top 4% higher than 96% of 17,726 names currently given to girls

Based on all-time total births among currently-ranked girls names. Names with fewer occurrences are grouped into wider buckets on the right.

Source U.S. Social Security Administration, national baby name data

How the numbers stack up

Madeleine's all-time total is 120x the median girls name, and Olivia still leads by a wide margin.

Metric Madeleine Median girls name (Emerly) #1 girls name (Olivia)
All-time total births 45,722 382 567,345
Peak-year births 1,424 48 19,840

Madeleine's usage pattern, beyond the headline number

Divide Madeleine's SSA record in two at 1954 and the more recent half accounts for 81% of all births, the earlier half the remaining 19%, consistent with a name still gaining ground rather than fading. Its calmest year was 1881, with only 5 births recorded -- set against the 1998 peak of 1,424, that's the full swing in one name's fortunes.

Madeleine at a glance

Top 1,000 girls' name

Total births

45,722

Since 1881

145 years of records

Peak year

1998

1,424 births that year

Strongest decade: 2000s

Current rank

#440

Among girls

As of 2025

Active since

1881

Recorded for 145 years

Last year on file: 2025

Madeleine popularity over time - girls

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 1881–2025

Top 1,000 girls' name
Peak year (1998)
1,424
Annual births at peak, across 145 years of records
-50005001,0001,500 188119001918193619541972199020082025 679

Madeleine popularity over time - boys

15 total births recorded since 1989 (Madeleine as boys' name)

Unisex variant - 15 births
4681012 19892014 5

Madeleine by decade

Total births in each ten-year window, peak vs trough at a glance

2000s was Madeleine's strongest decade.

10,628 babies received the name during that ten-year window, about 23% of all-time use.

Madeleine births by decade

Total births in each ten-year window

births

What this shows Peak: 2000s at 10,628 births (23% of all-time use).

Source U.S. Social Security Administration · Baby Names As of June 2026

How Madeleine compares to similarly-sized names

Years in SSA records vs. share of all-time use concentrated in the single peak year, among 15 girls names closest to Madeleine's total volume

Madeleine vs 15 similarly-sized girls names

Madeleine vs 15 similarly-sized girls names Scatter plot of 16 data points. 0%5%10%15% 6080100120140160 New & already peakedOld name, single-era peakNew & still diversifyingLong history, steady all along Years in SSA records % of total births in the single peak year Madeleine
Madeleine vs 15 similarly-sized girls names

Madeleine by state

Where Madeleine concentrates geographically, total births since 1881

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Madeleine
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 California
5,985 13.1%
#2 New York
4,179 9.1%
#3 Texas
3,823 8.4%
#4 Massachusetts
2,406 5.3%
#5 Illinois
2,200 4.8%
#6 Pennsylvania
1,849 4.0%
#7 New Jersey
1,324 2.9%
#8 Virginia
1,286 2.8%
California share of Madeleine's total US births 13.1%
Even split

5,985 of 45,722 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 48 reporting states.

Madeleine appears in 48 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Madeleine?
45,722 babies have been named Madeleine since 1881. It currently ranks #440 among girls. The peak year was 1998 with 1,424 births.
When was Madeleine most popular?
Madeleine was most popular in the 2000s decade with 10,628 total births. The single peak year was 1998.
Where is Madeleine most popular?
The top states for the name Madeleine are California (5,985 births), New York (4,179 births), Texas (3,823 births).
How long has the name Madeleine been used?
Records for Madeleine go back to 1881, giving 145 years of history through 2025.
What names are similar to Madeleine?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Madison, Madeline, Madelyn, Maddison, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for girls.

What to do with Madeleine's data

  • Madeleine's usage has stayed within range of its 2000s decade-level peak (10,628 total births) through the 2020s (4,498) -- a comparatively stable name, not a fading trend.
  • California records the most Madeleines (5,985 births) -- see the full state breakdown if geography matters to your decision. California names
  • Weighing it against an alternative? Put two names side by side. Compare names

Figures reflect SSA-reported births only; see the methodology above for the privacy-suppression floor.

Data Sources

Data as of June 2026. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

According to the Social Security Administration, this profile draws directly from the agency's public-use baby-name files (updated June 2026). See our methodology for the full extraction, aggregation, and privacy-suppression rules.

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications, National Data, 1881–2025 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames).

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names, State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip).

Cite this page

NameAlmanac Editorial. "Madeleine: #440 Girls' Name - 45,722 Births, Peak 1998." NameAlmanac. Accessed via https://namealmanac.com/name/madeleine. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Name Almanac is rendered directly from the Social Security Administration's public baby-name files, no number is typed in by an editor. This profile for Madeleine draws directly on SSA national and state-level files, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of June 2026.