US rank #246 Girls' name Peak 1985 572,695 births

Rachel — #246 US girls' name

572,695 babies named Rachel in U.S. Social Security records since 1880, with the highest year being 1985. Year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state-level rankings drawn from federal birth data.

1880s21281890s32791900s39741910s104821920s141991930s122681940s134091950s167761960s267941970s777501980s1466781990s1491642000s683822010s210672020s6345
#246
of 17,661 girls in use

More common than 99% of names given to girls today.

1990s
Peak decade

26% of everyone ever named Rachel was born in this single decade.

1985
Single peak year

16,361 babies were named Rachel in 1985 — its busiest year on record.

What the Data Says About Rachel

The Social Security Administration has registered 572,695 babies named Rachel between 1880 and 2024, spanning 145 consecutive years of U.S. birth records. As a girl's name, Rachel currently holds the #246 rank among girls for 2024. The name reached its historical peak in 1985, when 16,361 babies received it in a single year.

Decade-level aggregation shows that Rachel performed strongest in the 1990s, accumulating 149,164 births during that ten-year window. Across the 15 decades of recorded activity, Rachel shows a clear decline from its mid-century high. Geographically, the name is most concentrated in California, which accounts for 53,530 births — the largest state-level total in the dataset — followed by New York and Texas. In total, SSA state-level files list Rachel in 51 of the 51 U.S. reporting jurisdictions.

No etymological entry is currently available for Rachel in our reference dataset. These figures derive from SSA's annual national and state-level name files, which include any name appearing at least five times in a given year or state-year; names below that threshold are suppressed for privacy and therefore excluded from the totals shown here. The 572,695 total represents a lower bound — actual usage may be higher in years or states where the count fell below the disclosure floor. This page is provided for informational and research purposes only and does not constitute personal, legal, or naming advice.

Rachel at a glance

Top 1,000 girls' name

Total births

572,695

Since 1880

145 years of records

Peak year

1985

16,361 births that year

Strongest decade: 1990s

Current rank

#246

Among girls

As of 2024

Active since

1880

Recorded for 145 years

Last year on file: 2024

Rachel popularity over time — girls

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 2024–1880

Top 1,000 girls' name
Peak year (1985)
16,361
Annual births at peak — across 145 years of records
-5,00005,00010,00015,00020,000 202420051986196719481929191018911880 166

Rachel popularity over time — boys

1,791 total births recorded since 1899 (Rachel as boys' name)

Unisex variant — 1,791 births
-50050100150 201820001988197619641951193419201899 5

Rachel by decade

Total births in each ten-year window — peak vs trough at a glance

Peak: 1990s
Peak decade
1990s
149,164 births that decade — 26% of Rachel's all-time total
1880s21281890s32791900s39741910s104821920s141991930s122681940s134091950s167761960s267941970s777501980s1466781990s1491642000s683822010s210672020s6345

Rachel by state

Where Rachel concentrates geographically — total births since 1880

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Rachel
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 California
53,530 9.3%
#2 New York
41,995 7.3%
#3 Texas
39,792 6.9%
#4 Pennsylvania
28,184 4.9%
#5 Ohio
27,606 4.8%
#6 Illinois
24,239 4.2%
#7 Michigan
22,636 4.0%
#8 Florida
20,557 3.6%
California share of Rachel's total US births 9.3%
Even split

53,530 of 572,695 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 51 reporting states.

Rachel appears in 51 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Rachel?
572,695 babies have been named Rachel since 1880. It currently ranks #246 among girls. The peak year was 1985 with 16,361 births.
When was Rachel most popular?
Rachel was most popular in the 1990s decade with 149,164 total births. The single peak year was 1985.
Where is Rachel most popular?
The top states for the name Rachel are California (53,530 births), New York (41,995 births), Texas (39,792 births).
How long has the name Rachel been used?
Rachel has been recorded in Social Security data since 1880, spanning 145 years of data through 2024.
What names are similar to Rachel?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Rachael, Rachelle, Racheal, Racquel, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for girls.

Keep exploring Rachel

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Data Sources

Data as of 2024. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications — National Data, 1880–2024 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames). National-level data includes all names with 5 or more occurrences in a given year.

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names — State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip). Includes all names with 5 or more occurrences per state per year; rarer names are excluded for privacy.