Top 50 US name Unisex name Peak 2016 137,477 births

Riley — #42 US unisex name

137,477 babies named Riley in U.S. Social Security records since 1923, with the highest year being 2016. Year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state-level rankings drawn from federal birth data.

1920s111930s111940s211950s181960s111970s721980s6841990s102342000s455312010s561402020s24744
#42
of 17,661 girls in use

More common than 99.8% of names given to girls today.

2010s
Peak decade

41% of everyone ever named Riley was born in this single decade.

2016
Single peak year

7,159 babies were named Riley in 2016 — its busiest year on record.

What the Data Says About Riley

The Social Security Administration has registered 137,477 babies named Riley between 1923 and 2024, spanning 102 consecutive years of U.S. birth records. As a girl's name, Riley currently holds the #42 rank among girls for 2024. The name reached its historical peak in 2016, when 7,159 babies received it in a single year. Riley is classified as unisex in SSA records: the opposite-sex variant accounts for 103,344 additional births since 1880.

Decade-level aggregation shows that Riley performed strongest in the 2010s, accumulating 56,140 births during that ten-year window. Across the 11 decades of recorded activity, Riley shows notable generational variation in parental adoption. Geographically, the name is most concentrated in California, which accounts for 13,487 births — the largest state-level total in the dataset — followed by Texas and New York. In total, SSA state-level files list Riley in 51 of the 51 U.S. reporting jurisdictions.

No etymological entry is currently available for Riley in our reference dataset. These figures derive from SSA's annual national and state-level name files, which include any name appearing at least five times in a given year or state-year; names below that threshold are suppressed for privacy and therefore excluded from the totals shown here. The 137,477 total represents a lower bound — actual usage may be higher in years or states where the count fell below the disclosure floor. This page is provided for informational and research purposes only and does not constitute personal, legal, or naming advice.

Riley at a glance

Top 100 girls' name

Total births

137,477

Since 1923

102 years of records

Peak year

2016

7,159 births that year

Strongest decade: 2010s

Current rank

#42

In the top 100

As of 2024

Active since

1923

Recorded for 102 years

Last year on file: 2024

Riley popularity over time — girls

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 2024–1923

Top 100 girls' name
Peak year (2016)
7,159
Annual births at peak — across 102 years of records
-2,00002,0004,0006,0008,000 202420152006199719881979195719291923 5

Riley popularity over time — boys

103,344 total births recorded since 1880 (Riley as boys' name)

Unisex variant — 103,344 births
-1,00001,0002,0003,0004,0005,000 202420051986196719481929191018911880 41

Riley by decade

Total births in each ten-year window — peak vs trough at a glance

Peak: 2010s
Peak decade
2010s
56,140 births that decade — 41% of Riley's all-time total
1920s111930s111940s211950s181960s111970s721980s6841990s102342000s455312010s561402020s24744

Riley by state

Where Riley concentrates geographically — total births since 1923

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Riley
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 California
13,487 9.8%
#2 Texas
10,129 7.4%
#3 New York
7,423 5.4%
#4 Florida
7,297 5.3%
#5 Pennsylvania
6,861 5.0%
#6 Ohio
6,660 4.8%
#7 Illinois
5,110 3.7%
#8 Michigan
5,101 3.7%
California share of Riley's total US births 9.8%
Even split

13,487 of 137,477 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 51 reporting states.

Riley appears in 51 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Riley?
137,477 babies have been named Riley since 1923. It currently ranks #42 among girls. The peak year was 2016 with 7,159 births.
When was Riley most popular?
Riley was most popular in the 2010s decade with 56,140 total births. The single peak year was 2016.
Where is Riley most popular?
The top states for the name Riley are California (13,487 births), Texas (10,129 births), New York (7,423 births).
Is Riley a unisex name?
Yes, Riley is used for both boys and girls. As a girl's name it has 137,477 births, and as a boy's name it has 103,344 births.
How long has the name Riley been used?
Riley has been recorded in Social Security data since 1923, spanning 102 years of data through 2024.
What names are similar to Riley?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Rileigh, Rilynn, Rilee, Rilla, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for girls.

Keep exploring Riley

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Data Sources

Data as of 2024. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications — National Data, 1923–2024 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames). National-level data includes all names with 5 or more occurrences in a given year.

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names — State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip). Includes all names with 5 or more occurrences per state per year; rarer names are excluded for privacy.