US rank #1450 Girls' name Peak 1935 686,246 births

Shirley — #1450 US girls' name

686,246 babies named Shirley in U.S. Social Security records since 1880, with the highest year being 1935. Year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state-level rankings drawn from federal birth data.

1880s1791890s5351900s17101910s127421920s986011930s2293781940s1717801950s1088071960s380771970s105201980s50731990s36922000s27342010s17522020s666
#1450
of 17,661 girls in use

More common than 92% of names given to girls today.

1930s
Peak decade

33% of everyone ever named Shirley was born in this single decade.

1935
Single peak year

42,365 babies were named Shirley in 1935 — its busiest year on record.

What the Data Says About Shirley

The Social Security Administration has registered 686,246 babies named Shirley between 1880 and 2024, spanning 145 consecutive years of U.S. birth records. As a girl's name, Shirley currently holds the #1450 rank among girls for 2024. The name reached its historical peak in 1935, when 42,365 babies received it in a single year.

Decade-level aggregation shows that Shirley performed strongest in the 1930s, accumulating 229,378 births during that ten-year window. Across the 15 decades of recorded activity, Shirley shows a clear decline from its mid-century high. Geographically, the name is most concentrated in Pennsylvania, which accounts for 44,907 births — the largest state-level total in the dataset — followed by New York and Illinois. In total, SSA state-level files list Shirley in 51 of the 51 U.S. reporting jurisdictions.

No etymological entry is currently available for Shirley in our reference dataset. These figures derive from SSA's annual national and state-level name files, which include any name appearing at least five times in a given year or state-year; names below that threshold are suppressed for privacy and therefore excluded from the totals shown here. The 686,246 total represents a lower bound — actual usage may be higher in years or states where the count fell below the disclosure floor. This page is provided for informational and research purposes only and does not constitute personal, legal, or naming advice.

Shirley at a glance

Outside the top 1,000

Total births

686,246

Since 1880

145 years of records

Peak year

1935

42,365 births that year

Strongest decade: 1930s

Current rank

#1,450

Among girls

As of 2024

Active since

1880

Recorded for 145 years

Last year on file: 2024

Shirley popularity over time — girls

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 2024–1880

Outside the top 1,000
Peak year (1935)
42,365
Annual births at peak — across 145 years of records
-10,000010,00020,00030,00040,00050,000 202420061988197019521934191618981880 8

Shirley popularity over time — boys

9,551 total births recorded since 1880 (Shirley as boys' name)

Unisex variant — 9,551 births
-1000100200300400500 199319741960194619321918190418901880 10

Shirley by decade

Total births in each ten-year window — peak vs trough at a glance

Peak: 1930s
Peak decade
1930s
229,378 births that decade — 33% of Shirley's all-time total
1880s1791890s5351900s17101910s127421920s986011930s2293781940s1717801950s1088071960s380771970s105201980s50731990s36922000s27342010s17522020s666

Shirley by state

Where Shirley concentrates geographically — total births since 1880

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Shirley
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 Pennsylvania
44,907 6.5%
#2 New York
44,760 6.5%
#3 Illinois
38,627 5.6%
#4 Ohio
34,013 5.0%
#5 Michigan
31,998 4.7%
#6 California
31,768 4.6%
#7 Texas
31,240 4.6%
#8 North Carolina
25,493 3.7%
Pennsylvania share of Shirley's total US births 6.5%
Even split

44,907 of 686,246 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 51 reporting states.

Shirley appears in 51 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Shirley?
686,246 babies have been named Shirley since 1880. It currently ranks #1450 among girls. The peak year was 1935 with 42,365 births.
When was Shirley most popular?
Shirley was most popular in the 1930s decade with 229,378 total births. The single peak year was 1935.
Where is Shirley most popular?
The top states for the name Shirley are Pennsylvania (44,907 births), New York (44,760 births), Illinois (38,627 births).
How long has the name Shirley been used?
Shirley has been recorded in Social Security data since 1880, spanning 145 years of data through 2024.
What names are similar to Shirley?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Shiloh, Shira, Shirlee, Shirlene, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for girls.

Keep exploring Shirley

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Data Sources

Data as of 2024. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications — National Data, 1880–2024 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames). National-level data includes all names with 5 or more occurrences in a given year.

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names — State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip). Includes all names with 5 or more occurrences per state per year; rarer names are excluded for privacy.