Girls' name · since 1880

Joan

Since 1880, U.S. Social Security records show 481,238 babies named Joan, peaking in 1932. See the year-by-year trend, decade totals, and state rankings below, sourced from federal birth data.

#65 of 72,339
all-time among girls
#1,087 of 17,297
2025 SSA year
481,238
born since 1880
1930s
peak decade

Joan currently ranks #1087 among girls' names in America, with 481,238 babies recorded since 1880.

Joan has 481,238 recorded births among girls since 1880, per the U.S. Social Security Administration, ranked #1087 as of the latest data, more common than 94% of girls, busiest in the 1930s -- see the year-by-year trends, decade totals, and state-level distribution below, all drawn directly from SSA birth-registration files spanning 1880 to 2025.

  • #65 of 72,339 all-time among girls
  • #1,087 of 17,297 2025 SSA year
  • 481,238 born since 1880
  • 1930s peak decade

Data updated Aug 2026

The verdict

According to the U.S. Social Security Administration, Joan ranks #65 of 72,339 girls' names by all-time recorded births (highest first) and #1,087 of 17,297 among girls' names in 2025. 481,238 born since 1880, peaking in the 1930s.

#65 of 72,339
all-time among girls
#1,087 of 17,297
2025 SSA year
481,238
born since 1880
1930s
peak decade
0%100%Median name50%93.7%
Joan vs. every other girls name in current SSA rankings
Upper archive tier
All-time archive position

Joan's 481,238 recorded births place it above 99.91% of the 72,339 girls names in the full SSA archive.

51 jurisdictions
State-record footprint

51 jurisdictions carry state-level records, led by New York.

How Joan compares

481,238 Top 1% higher than 99% of 17,297 names currently given to girls

Based on all-time total births among currently-ranked girls names. Names with fewer occurrences are grouped into wider buckets on the right.

Source U.S. Social Security Administration, national baby name data

How the numbers stack up

Joan's all-time total is 1,280x the median girls name, and Olivia still leads by a wide margin.

Metric Joan Median girls name (Kyann) #1 girls name (Olivia)
All-time total births 481,238 376 567,345
Peak-year births 21,044 21 19,840

Joan's usage pattern, beyond the headline number

Divide Joan's SSA record in two at 1953 and the more recent half accounts for 22% of all births, the earlier half the remaining 78%, consistent with a name more common in the past than in recent years. Its calmest year was 1881, with only 6 births recorded -- set against the 1932 peak of 21,044, that's the full swing in one name's fortunes.

Joan popularity over time - girls

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 1880–2025

Outside the top 1,000
Peak year (1932)
21,044
Annual births at peak, across 146 years of records
05,00010,00015,00020,00025,000 188018991918193719561975199420132025 222

Joan popularity over time - boys

7,701 total births recorded since 1903 (Joan as boys' name)

Unisex variant - 7,701 births
050100150200250 190319261941195619711986200120162025 232

Joan by decade

1930s is the heaviest window (173,439 births, 36% of the file).

1930s was Joan's strongest decade.

173,439 babies received the name during that ten-year window, about 36% of all-time use.

Joan births by decade

Total births in each ten-year window

births

What this shows Peak: 1930s at 173,439 births (36% of all-time use).

Source U.S. Social Security Administration · Baby Names As of August 2026

How Joan compares to similarly-sized names

Years in SSA records vs. share of all-time use concentrated in the single peak year, among 15 girls names closest to Joan's total volume

Joan vs 15 similarly-sized girls names Scatter plot of 16 data points. 1%2%3%4%5%6% 90100110120130140150 New & already peakedOld name, single-era peakNew & still diversifyingLong history, steady all along Years in SSA records % of total births in the single peak year -146, 3.5%-146, 1.9%-102, 4.4%-146, 2.1%-119, 3.8%-146, 1.9%-146, 5%-146, 3.6%-146, 2%-146, 2.7%-146, 1.9%-146, 5.5%-146, 3%-144, 3.3%-146, 4%Joan-146, 4.4%Joan
Joan vs 15 similarly-sized girls names

Joan by state

Where Joan concentrates geographically, total births since 1880

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Joan
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 New York
81,554 16.9%
#2 Pennsylvania
47,981 10.0%
#3 Illinois
31,023 6.4%
#4 New Jersey
27,584 5.7%
#5 Massachusetts
25,293 5.3%
#6 California
24,162 5.0%
#7 Ohio
23,840 5.0%
#8 Michigan
22,001 4.6%
New York share of Joan's total US births 16.9%
Even split

81,554 of 481,238 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 51 reporting states.

Joan appears in 51 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Joan?
Joan has been given to 481,238 babies in the U.S. since 1880, according to SSA data. Its archive ordinal is #65 of 72,339 among girls' names (total births, highest first). Among girls in 2025, it is #1,087 of 17,297. 21,044 babies were born in 1932, its single highest year.
Where does Joan sit in the SSA name archive?
According to the U.S. Social Security Administration, Joan ranks #65 of 72,339 girls' names by all-time recorded births (highest first) and #1,087 of 17,297 among girls' names in 2025. All-time ordinal matches browse popularity (total births DESC); the current ordinal uses the 2025 SSA file. See /methodology#corpus-placement.
When was Joan most popular?
Joan was most popular in the 1930s decade with 173,439 total births. The single peak year was 1932.
Where is Joan most popular?
The top states for the name Joan are New York (81,554 births), Pennsylvania (47,981 births), Illinois (31,023 births).
How long has the name Joan been used?
The SSA has tracked Joan since 1880 -- 146 years through the most recent 2025 data.
What names are similar to Joan?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Joanne, Joann, Joanna, Joana, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for girls.

What to do with Joan's data

  • Joan's decade-level peak was the 1930s (173,439 total births); usage has since declined to 1,031 in the 2020s -- if you're weighing a "classic revival" angle, the trend line argues against it.
  • New York records the most Joans (81,554 births) -- see the full state breakdown if geography matters to your decision. New York names

Figures reflect SSA-reported births only; see the methodology above for the privacy-suppression floor.

Keep exploring Joan

Nearby Names Like Joan

Names with a similar sound, spelling, or feel to Joan

Names with a similar popularity rank to Joan

Nationwide names with similar peak year or record span

Two nationwide peer axes for Joan: closest SSA peak year, and closest first→latest record span. Distinct from the spelling and current-rank neighborhoods above.

Peak year is the single SSA year with the most births for that name; record span is first-to-latest year in the national files, not a recommendation or shared origin claim.

Data Sources

Data as of August 2026. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

According to the Social Security Administration, this profile draws directly from the agency's public-use baby-name files (updated June 2026). See our methodology for the full extraction, aggregation, and privacy-suppression rules.

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications, National Data, 1880–2025 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames).

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names, State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip).

Name Almanac is rendered directly from the Social Security Administration's public baby-name files, no number is typed in by an editor. This profile for Joan draws directly on SSA national and state-level files, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of August 2026.