US rank #344 Girls' name Peak 2022 9,875 births

Esme — #344 US girls' name

9,875 babies named Esme in U.S. Social Security records since 1913, with the highest year being 2022. Year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state-level rankings drawn from federal birth data.

1910s51930s51950s51960s51970s171980s751990s1892000s9682010s40902020s4516
#344
of 17,661 girls in use

More common than 98% of names given to girls today.

2020s
Peak decade

46% of everyone ever named Esme was born in this single decade.

2022
Single peak year

1,052 babies were named Esme in 2022 — its busiest year on record.

What the Data Says About Esme

The Social Security Administration has registered 9,875 babies named Esme between 1913 and 2024, spanning 112 consecutive years of U.S. birth records. As a girl's name, Esme currently holds the #344 rank among girls for 2024. The name reached its historical peak in 2022, when 1,052 babies received it in a single year.

Decade-level aggregation shows that Esme performed strongest in the 2020s, accumulating 4,516 births during that ten-year window. Across the 10 decades of recorded activity, Esme shows a stable profile with only moderate drift from its peak decade. Geographically, the name is most concentrated in California, which accounts for 1,309 births — the largest state-level total in the dataset — followed by New York and Texas. In total, SSA state-level files list Esme in 50 of the 51 U.S. reporting jurisdictions.

No etymological entry is currently available for Esme in our reference dataset. These figures derive from SSA's annual national and state-level name files, which include any name appearing at least five times in a given year or state-year; names below that threshold are suppressed for privacy and therefore excluded from the totals shown here. The 9,875 total represents a lower bound — actual usage may be higher in years or states where the count fell below the disclosure floor. This page is provided for informational and research purposes only and does not constitute personal, legal, or naming advice.

Esme at a glance

Top 1,000 girls' name

Total births

9,875

Since 1913

112 years of records

Peak year

2022

1,052 births that year

Strongest decade: 2020s

Current rank

#344

Among girls

As of 2024

Active since

1913

Recorded for 112 years

Last year on file: 2024

Esme popularity over time — girls

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 2024–1913

Top 1,000 girls' name
Peak year (2022)
1,052
Annual births at peak — across 112 years of records
-50005001,0001,500 202420172010200319961989198219531913 5

Esme popularity over time — boys

10 total births recorded since 2016 (Esme as boys' name)

Unisex variant — 10 births
5 20212016 5

Esme by decade

Total births in each ten-year window — peak vs trough at a glance

Peak: 2020s
Peak decade
2020s
4,516 births that decade — 46% of Esme's all-time total
1910s51930s51950s51960s51970s171980s751990s1892000s9682010s40902020s4516

Esme by state

Where Esme concentrates geographically — total births since 1913

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Esme
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 California
1,309 13.3%
#2 New York
776 7.9%
#3 Texas
584 5.9%
#4 Minnesota
418 4.2%
#5 Florida
375 3.8%
#6 Pennsylvania
340 3.4%
#7 Washington
338 3.4%
#8 Illinois
326 3.3%
California share of Esme's total US births 13.3%
Even split

1,309 of 9,875 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 50 reporting states.

Esme appears in 50 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Esme?
9,875 babies have been named Esme since 1913. It currently ranks #344 among girls. The peak year was 2022 with 1,052 births.
When was Esme most popular?
Esme was most popular in the 2020s decade with 4,516 total births. The single peak year was 2022.
Where is Esme most popular?
The top states for the name Esme are California (1,309 births), New York (776 births), Texas (584 births).
How long has the name Esme been used?
Esme has been recorded in Social Security data since 1913, spanning 112 years of data through 2024.
What names are similar to Esme?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Esmeralda, Esmae, Esma, Esmee, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for girls.

Keep exploring Esme

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Data Sources

Data as of 2024. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications — National Data, 1913–2024 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames). National-level data includes all names with 5 or more occurrences in a given year.

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names — State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip). Includes all names with 5 or more occurrences per state per year; rarer names are excluded for privacy.