US rank #800 Girls' name Peak 1918 158,735 births

Pearl — #800 US girls' name

158,735 babies named Pearl in U.S. Social Security records since 1880, with the highest year being 1918. Year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state-level rankings drawn from federal birth data.

1880s109031890s190541900s209131910s338341920s327741930s132951940s77781950s47571960s25941970s14711980s16381990s15082000s22382010s41592020s1819
#800
of 17,661 girls in use

More common than 95% of names given to girls today.

1910s
Peak decade

21% of everyone ever named Pearl was born in this single decade.

1918
Single peak year

4,521 babies were named Pearl in 1918 — its busiest year on record.

What the Data Says About Pearl

The Social Security Administration has registered 158,735 babies named Pearl between 1880 and 2024, spanning 145 consecutive years of U.S. birth records. As a girl's name, Pearl currently holds the #800 rank among girls for 2024. The name reached its historical peak in 1918, when 4,521 babies received it in a single year.

Decade-level aggregation shows that Pearl performed strongest in the 1910s, accumulating 33,834 births during that ten-year window. Across the 15 decades of recorded activity, Pearl shows a clear decline from its mid-century high. Geographically, the name is most concentrated in New York, which accounts for 11,004 births — the largest state-level total in the dataset — followed by Pennsylvania and Illinois. In total, SSA state-level files list Pearl in 51 of the 51 U.S. reporting jurisdictions.

No etymological entry is currently available for Pearl in our reference dataset. These figures derive from SSA's annual national and state-level name files, which include any name appearing at least five times in a given year or state-year; names below that threshold are suppressed for privacy and therefore excluded from the totals shown here. The 158,735 total represents a lower bound — actual usage may be higher in years or states where the count fell below the disclosure floor. This page is provided for informational and research purposes only and does not constitute personal, legal, or naming advice.

Pearl at a glance

Top 1,000 girls' name

Total births

158,735

Since 1880

145 years of records

Peak year

1918

4,521 births that year

Strongest decade: 1910s

Current rank

#800

Among girls

As of 2024

Active since

1880

Recorded for 145 years

Last year on file: 2024

Pearl popularity over time — girls

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 2024–1880

Top 1,000 girls' name
Peak year (1918)
4,521
Annual births at peak — across 145 years of records
-1,00001,0002,0003,0004,0005,000 202420051986196719481929191018911880 569

Pearl popularity over time — boys

3,922 total births recorded since 1880 (Pearl as boys' name)

Unisex variant — 3,922 births
050100150 198319631950193819261914190218901880 62

Pearl by decade

Total births in each ten-year window — peak vs trough at a glance

Peak: 1910s
Peak decade
1910s
33,834 births that decade — 21% of Pearl's all-time total
1880s109031890s190541900s209131910s338341920s327741930s132951940s77781950s47571960s25941970s14711980s16381990s15082000s22382010s41592020s1819

Pearl by state

Where Pearl concentrates geographically — total births since 1880

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Pearl
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 New York
11,004 6.9%
#2 Pennsylvania
8,554 5.4%
#3 Illinois
4,954 3.1%
#4 California
4,683 3.0%
#5 Texas
4,550 2.9%
#6 North Carolina
4,226 2.7%
#7 Virginia
3,899 2.5%
#8 Ohio
3,297 2.1%
New York share of Pearl's total US births 6.9%
Even split

11,004 of 158,735 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 51 reporting states.

Pearl appears in 51 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Pearl?
158,735 babies have been named Pearl since 1880. It currently ranks #800 among girls. The peak year was 1918 with 4,521 births.
When was Pearl most popular?
Pearl was most popular in the 1910s decade with 33,834 total births. The single peak year was 1918.
Where is Pearl most popular?
The top states for the name Pearl are New York (11,004 births), Pennsylvania (8,554 births), Illinois (4,954 births).
How long has the name Pearl been used?
Pearl has been recorded in Social Security data since 1880, spanning 145 years of data through 2024.
What names are similar to Pearl?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Pearlie, Pearline, Pearle, Pearlene, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for girls.

Keep exploring Pearl

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Data Sources

Data as of 2024. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications — National Data, 1880–2024 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames). National-level data includes all names with 5 or more occurrences in a given year.

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names — State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip). Includes all names with 5 or more occurrences per state per year; rarer names are excluded for privacy.