Salem — #429 US unisex name
5,774 babies named Salem in U.S. Social Security records since 1976, with the highest year being 2023. Year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state-level rankings drawn from federal birth data.
More common than 98% of names given to girls today.
56% of everyone ever named Salem was born in this single decade.
734 babies were named Salem in 2023 — its busiest year on record.
What the Data Says About Salem
The Social Security Administration has registered 5,774 babies named Salem between 1976 and 2024, spanning 49 consecutive years of U.S. birth records. As a girl's name, Salem currently holds the #429 rank among girls for 2024. The name reached its historical peak in 2023, when 734 babies received it in a single year. Salem is classified as unisex in SSA records: the opposite-sex variant accounts for 4,284 additional births since 1912.
Decade-level aggregation shows that Salem performed strongest in the 2020s, accumulating 3,241 births during that ten-year window. Across the 6 decades of recorded activity, Salem shows a stable profile with only moderate drift from its peak decade. Geographically, the name is most concentrated in North Carolina, which accounts for 568 births — the largest state-level total in the dataset — followed by Texas and California. In total, SSA state-level files list Salem in 43 of the 51 U.S. reporting jurisdictions.
No etymological entry is currently available for Salem in our reference dataset. These figures derive from SSA's annual national and state-level name files, which include any name appearing at least five times in a given year or state-year; names below that threshold are suppressed for privacy and therefore excluded from the totals shown here. The 5,774 total represents a lower bound — actual usage may be higher in years or states where the count fell below the disclosure floor. This page is provided for informational and research purposes only and does not constitute personal, legal, or naming advice.
Salem at a glance
Top 1,000 girls' namePeak year
Current rank
Active since
Salem popularity over time — girls
Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 2024–1976
- Peak year (2023)
- 734
- Annual births at peak — across 49 years of records
Currently ranks #429 among girls.
5,774 total births across 49 years of SSA records. Peaked in 2023 with 734 births in a single year.
Salem popularity over time — boys
4,284 total births recorded since 1912 (Salem as boys' name)
Unisex use is substantial
The boys' variant of Salem accounts for 43% of total recorded use across both genders.
Salem by decade
Total births in each ten-year window — peak vs trough at a glance
- Peak decade
- 2020s
- 3,241 births that decade — 56% of Salem's all-time total
Salem decade highlights
- Peak decade 3,241 births
- Runner-up 1,640 births
- Modern era share 2010s + 2020s
- Decades tracked with recorded births
2020s was Salem's strongest decade
3,241 babies received the name during that ten-year window — about 56% of all-time use.
Salem by state
Where Salem concentrates geographically — total births since 1976
| Rank | State | Visual share | Births | Share of total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| #1 | North Carolina | | 568 | 9.8% |
| #2 | Texas | | 493 | 8.5% |
| #3 | California | | 473 | 8.2% |
| #4 | Ohio | | 224 | 3.9% |
| #5 | Tennessee | | 213 | 3.7% |
| #6 | Florida | | 176 | 3.0% |
| #7 | Georgia | | 160 | 2.8% |
| #8 | Indiana | | 149 | 2.6% |
568 of 5,774 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 43 reporting states.
Top 5 states
- North Carolina 9.8% of nationwide
- Texas 8.5% of nationwide
- California 8.2% of nationwide
- Ohio 3.9% of nationwide
- Tennessee 3.7% of nationwide
Recorded in 43 of 51 SSA jurisdictions
North Carolina accounts for 9.8% of all recorded births nationwide — a relatively diffuse profile for this name.
Salem appears in 43 states. Explore state details →
Frequently Asked Questions
How popular is the name Salem? ▼
When was Salem most popular? ▼
Where is Salem most popular? ▼
Is Salem a unisex name? ▼
How long has the name Salem been used? ▼
What names are similar to Salem? ▼
Keep exploring Salem
Nearby Names Like Salem
Names with a similar sound, spelling, or feel to Salem
Compare Salem side by side: Salem vs Sally Salem vs Sallie Salem vs Salma
Related Names
Names with a similar popularity rank to Salem
Baby Name Guides
Learn more about naming trends and how to use data to choose a name
Explore more names
Data Sources
Data as of 2024. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).
Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications — National Data, 1976–2024 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames). National-level data includes all names with 5 or more occurrences in a given year.
State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names — State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip). Includes all names with 5 or more occurrences per state per year; rarer names are excluded for privacy.