Boys' name · since 1880

Sam

Since 1880, U.S. Social Security records show 127,234 babies named Sam, peaking in 1918. See the year-by-year trend, decade totals, and state rankings below, sourced from federal birth data.

#650
among boys today
127,234
born since 1880
1920s
peak decade
95%
more common than other boys

Yes -- Sam is the #650 most popular boys' name in the U.S. today, with 127,234 recorded since 1880.

According to the U.S. Social Security Administration, Sam has been recorded 127,234 times among boys since 1880, currently ranked #650 nationally and more common than 95% of boys, with its heaviest use in the 1920s. This profile covers year-by-year birth trends, decade totals, and state-level distribution, all derived directly from SSA birth-registration files spanning 1880 to 2025.

  • #650 among boys today
  • 127,234 born since 1880
  • 1920s peak decade
  • 95% more common than other boys

Data updated Jun 2026

The verdict

Sam is currently the #650 boys' name in America, more common than 95% of boys - 127,234 born since 1880, peaking in the 1920s.

#650
among boys today
127,234
born since 1880
1920s
peak decade
95%
more common than other boys

Sam vs. every other boys name in current SSA rankings

0%100%Median name50%95.4%
Sam vs. every other boys name in current SSA rankings
#650
of 14,294 boys in use

More common than 95% of names given to boys today.

1920s
Peak decade

16% of everyone ever named Sam was born in this single decade.

1918
Single peak year

2,506 babies were named Sam in 1918 - its busiest year on record.

How Sam compares

127,234 Top 2% higher than 98% of 14,294 names currently given to boys

Based on all-time total births among currently-ranked boys names. Names with fewer occurrences are grouped into wider buckets on the right.

Source U.S. Social Security Administration, national baby name data

How the numbers stack up

Sam's all-time total is 347x the median boys name, and Liam still leads by a wide margin.

Metric Sam Median boys name (Elchonon) #1 boys name (Liam)
All-time total births 127,234 367 358,536
Peak-year births 2,506 23 22,252

Sam's usage pattern, beyond the headline number

Divide Sam's SSA record in two at 1953 and the more recent half accounts for 34% of all births, the earlier half the remaining 66%, consistent with a name more common in the past than in recent years. Its calmest year was 1985, with only 348 births recorded -- set against the 1918 peak of 2,506, that's the full swing in one name's fortunes.

Sam at a glance

Top 1,000 boys' name

Total births

127,234

Since 1880

146 years of records

Peak year

1918

2,506 births that year

Strongest decade: 1920s

Current rank

#650

Among boys

As of 2025

Active since

1880

Recorded for 146 years

Last year on file: 2025

Sam popularity over time - boys

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 1880–2025

Top 1,000 boys' name
Peak year (1918)
2,506
Annual births at peak, across 146 years of records
05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,000 188018991918193719561975199420132025 428

Sam popularity over time - girls

1,576 total births recorded since 1888 (Sam as girls' name)

Unisex variant - 1,576 births
010203040 188819101926194219581974199320142025 24

Sam by decade

Total births in each ten-year window, peak vs trough at a glance

1920s was Sam's strongest decade.

20,844 babies received the name during that ten-year window, about 16% of all-time use.

Sam births by decade

Total births in each ten-year window

births

What this shows Peak: 1920s at 20,844 births (16% of all-time use).

Source U.S. Social Security Administration · Baby Names As of June 2026

How Sam compares to similarly-sized names

Years in SSA records vs. share of all-time use concentrated in the single peak year, among 15 boys names closest to Sam's total volume

Sam vs 15 similarly-sized boys names

Sam vs 15 similarly-sized boys names Scatter plot of 16 data points. 0%2%4%6%8%10% 6080100120140160 New & already peakedOld name, single-era peakNew & still diversifyingLong history, steady all along Years in SSA records % of total births in the single peak year Sam
Sam vs 15 similarly-sized boys names

Sam by state

Where Sam concentrates geographically, total births since 1880

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Sam
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 New York
10,809 8.5%
#2 Texas
8,774 6.9%
#3 California
7,638 6.0%
#4 Illinois
6,461 5.1%
#5 Mississippi
4,818 3.8%
#6 Alabama
4,502 3.5%
#7 Ohio
4,413 3.5%
#8 Georgia
4,350 3.4%
New York share of Sam's total US births 8.5%
Even split

10,809 of 127,234 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 51 reporting states.

Sam appears in 51 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Sam?
Since 1880, Social Security records show 127,234 babies named Sam. Today it holds rank #650 among boys. Its busiest year on record was 1918, with 2,506 births.
When was Sam most popular?
Sam was most popular in the 1920s decade with 20,844 total births. The single peak year was 1918.
Where is Sam most popular?
The top states for the name Sam are New York (10,809 births), Texas (8,774 births), California (7,638 births).
How long has the name Sam been used?
Records for Sam go back to 1880, giving 146 years of history through 2025.
What names are similar to Sam?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Samuel, Sammy, Sammie, Samson, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for boys.

What to do with Sam's data

  • Sam's decade-level peak was the 1920s (20,844 total births); usage has since declined to 2,488 in the 2020s -- if you're weighing a "classic revival" angle, the trend line argues against it.
  • New York records the most Sams (10,809 births) -- see the full state breakdown if geography matters to your decision. New York names
  • Weighing it against an alternative? Put two names side by side. Compare names

Figures reflect SSA-reported births only; see the methodology above for the privacy-suppression floor.

Data Sources

Data as of June 2026. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

According to the Social Security Administration, this profile draws directly from the agency's public-use baby-name files (updated June 2026). See our methodology for the full extraction, aggregation, and privacy-suppression rules.

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications, National Data, 1880–2025 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames).

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names, State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip).

Cite this page

NameAlmanac Editorial. "Sam: #650 Boys' Name - 127,234 Births, Peak 1918." NameAlmanac. Accessed via https://namealmanac.com/name/sam. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Name Almanac is rendered directly from the Social Security Administration's public baby-name files, no number is typed in by an editor. This profile for Sam draws directly on SSA national and state-level files, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of June 2026.