Top 10 US name Boys' name Peak 2011 369,304 births

Elijah — #8 US boys' name

369,304 babies named Elijah in U.S. Social Security records since 1880, with the highest year being 2011. Year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state-level rankings drawn from federal birth data.

1880s8561890s7041900s7251910s19631920s27551930s21351940s23991950s23141960s15241970s34021980s75671990s346512000s1104182010s1370932020s60798
#8
of 14,243 boys in use

More common than 99.9% of names given to boys today.

2010s
Peak decade

37% of everyone ever named Elijah was born in this single decade.

2011
Single peak year

13,997 babies were named Elijah in 2011 — its busiest year on record.

What the Data Says About Elijah

The Social Security Administration has registered 369,304 babies named Elijah between 1880 and 2024, spanning 145 consecutive years of U.S. birth records. As a boy's name, Elijah currently holds the #8 rank among boys for 2024. The name reached its historical peak in 2011, when 13,997 babies received it in a single year.

Decade-level aggregation shows that Elijah performed strongest in the 2010s, accumulating 137,093 births during that ten-year window. Across the 15 decades of recorded activity, Elijah shows notable generational variation in parental adoption. Geographically, the name is most concentrated in California, which accounts for 40,271 births — the largest state-level total in the dataset — followed by Texas and Florida. In total, SSA state-level files list Elijah in 51 of the 51 U.S. reporting jurisdictions.

No etymological entry is currently available for Elijah in our reference dataset. These figures derive from SSA's annual national and state-level name files, which include any name appearing at least five times in a given year or state-year; names below that threshold are suppressed for privacy and therefore excluded from the totals shown here. The 369,304 total represents a lower bound — actual usage may be higher in years or states where the count fell below the disclosure floor. This page is provided for informational and research purposes only and does not constitute personal, legal, or naming advice.

Elijah at a glance

Top 10 boys' name

Total births

369,304

Since 1880

145 years of records

Peak year

2011

13,997 births that year

Strongest decade: 2010s

Current rank

#8

In the top 10

As of 2024

Active since

1880

Recorded for 145 years

Last year on file: 2024

Elijah popularity over time — boys

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 2024–1880

Top 10 boys' name
Peak year (2011)
13,997
Annual births at peak — across 145 years of records
-5,00005,00010,00015,000 202420051986196719481929191018911880 100

Elijah popularity over time — girls

1,289 total births recorded since 1926 (Elijah as girls' name)

Unisex variant — 1,289 births
020406080100 202420172010200319961989198219541926 7

Elijah by decade

Total births in each ten-year window — peak vs trough at a glance

Peak: 2010s
Peak decade
2010s
137,093 births that decade — 37% of Elijah's all-time total
1880s8561890s7041900s7251910s19631920s27551930s21351940s23991950s23141960s15241970s34021980s75671990s346512000s1104182010s1370932020s60798

Elijah by state

Where Elijah concentrates geographically — total births since 1880

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Elijah
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 California
40,271 10.9%
#2 Texas
33,623 9.1%
#3 Florida
22,772 6.2%
#4 New York
17,920 4.9%
#5 Georgia
15,042 4.1%
#6 North Carolina
14,705 4.0%
#7 Ohio
13,791 3.7%
#8 Illinois
11,843 3.2%
California share of Elijah's total US births 10.9%
Even split

40,271 of 369,304 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 51 reporting states.

Elijah appears in 51 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Elijah?
369,304 babies have been named Elijah since 1880. It currently ranks #8 among boys. The peak year was 2011 with 13,997 births.
When was Elijah most popular?
Elijah was most popular in the 2010s decade with 137,093 total births. The single peak year was 2011.
Where is Elijah most popular?
The top states for the name Elijah are California (40,271 births), Texas (33,623 births), Florida (22,772 births).
How long has the name Elijah been used?
Elijah has been recorded in Social Security data since 1880, spanning 145 years of data through 2024.
What names are similar to Elijah?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Eli, Elias, Elisha, Elian, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for boys.

Keep exploring Elijah

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Data Sources

Data as of 2024. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications — National Data, 1880–2024 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames). National-level data includes all names with 5 or more occurrences in a given year.

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names — State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip). Includes all names with 5 or more occurrences per state per year; rarer names are excluded for privacy.