Girls' name · since 1880

Penelope

109,480 babies named Penelope in U.S. Social Security records since 1880, with the highest year being 2019. Year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state-level rankings drawn from federal birth data.

#353 of 72,339
all-time among girls
#22 of 17,297
2025 SSA year
109,480
born since 1880
2010s
peak decade

Penelope currently ranks #22 among girls' names in America, with 109,480 babies recorded since 1880.

Social Security Administration records show Penelope recorded 109,480 times among girls since 1880, holding rank #22 nationally today, ahead of 99.9% of girls, peaking in the 2010s. This profile derives year-by-year birth trends, decade totals, and state-level distribution directly from SSA birth-registration files spanning 1880 to 2025.

  • #353 of 72,339 all-time among girls
  • #22 of 17,297 2025 SSA year
  • 109,480 born since 1880
  • 2010s peak decade

Data updated Aug 2026

The verdict

According to the U.S. Social Security Administration, Penelope ranks #353 of 72,339 girls' names by all-time recorded births (highest first) and #22 of 17,297 among girls' names in 2025. 109,480 born since 1880, peaking in the 2010s.

#353 of 72,339
all-time among girls
#22 of 17,297
2025 SSA year
109,480
born since 1880
2010s
peak decade
0%100%Median name50%99.8%
Penelope vs. every other girls name in current SSA rankings
Upper archive tier
All-time archive position

Penelope's 109,480 recorded births place it above 99.51% of the 72,339 girls names in the full SSA archive.

51 jurisdictions
State-record footprint

51 jurisdictions carry state-level records, led by California.

How Penelope compares

109,480 Top 3% higher than 97% of 17,297 names currently given to girls

Based on all-time total births among currently-ranked girls names. Names with fewer occurrences are grouped into wider buckets on the right.

Source U.S. Social Security Administration, national baby name data

How the numbers stack up

Penelope's all-time total is 291x the median girls name, and Olivia still leads by a wide margin.

Metric Penelope Median girls name (Kyann) #1 girls name (Olivia)
All-time total births 109,480 376 567,345
Peak-year births 6,734 21 19,840

Penelope's usage pattern, beyond the headline number

Divide Penelope's SSA record in two at 1960 and the more recent half accounts for 88% of all births, the earlier half the remaining 12%, consistent with a name still gaining ground rather than fading. Its calmest year was 1880, with only 5 births recorded -- set against the 2019 peak of 6,734, that's the full swing in one name's fortunes.

Penelope popularity over time - girls

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 1880–2025

Top 100 girls' name
Peak year (2019)
6,734
Annual births at peak, across 146 years of records
02,0004,0006,0008,000 188019111928194519621979199620132025 6,225

Penelope popularity over time - boys

53 total births recorded since 2015 (Penelope as boys' name)

Unisex variant - 53 births
4681012 20152016201720182020202120222024 6

Penelope by decade

2010s is the heaviest window (47,614 births, 43% of the file).

2010s was Penelope's strongest decade.

47,614 babies received the name during that ten-year window, about 43% of all-time use.

Penelope births by decade

Total births in each ten-year window

births

What this shows Peak: 2010s at 47,614 births (43% of all-time use).

Source U.S. Social Security Administration · Baby Names As of August 2026

How Penelope compares to similarly-sized names

Years in SSA records vs. share of all-time use concentrated in the single peak year, among 15 girls names closest to Penelope's total volume

Penelope vs 15 similarly-sized girls names Scatter plot of 16 data points. 0%2%4%6%8% 050100150200 New & already peakedOld name, single-era peakNew & still diversifyingLong history, steady all along Years in SSA records % of total births in the single peak year -126, 3.9%-50, 5%-75, 7.2%-125, 7.6%-110, 4.7%-55, 5.5%-146, 4.5%-146, 3.8%-146, 2.4%-146, 2.2%-89, 6.9%-146, 3%-146, 1.8%-71, 6.5%-84, 6.5%Penelope-146, 6.2%Penelope
Penelope vs 15 similarly-sized girls names

Penelope by state

Where Penelope concentrates geographically, total births since 1880

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Penelope
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 California
16,224 14.8%
#2 Texas
9,934 9.1%
#3 New York
7,204 6.6%
#4 Florida
5,617 5.1%
#5 Illinois
4,977 4.5%
#6 Ohio
4,160 3.8%
#7 Pennsylvania
4,009 3.7%
#8 Michigan
3,355 3.1%
California share of Penelope's total US births 14.8%
Even split

16,224 of 109,480 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 51 reporting states.

Penelope appears in 51 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Penelope?
Penelope has been given to 109,480 babies in the U.S. since 1880, according to SSA data. Its archive ordinal is #353 of 72,339 among girls' names (total births, highest first). Among girls in 2025, it is #22 of 17,297. 6,734 babies were born in 2019, its single highest year.
Where does Penelope sit in the SSA name archive?
According to the U.S. Social Security Administration, Penelope ranks #353 of 72,339 girls' names by all-time recorded births (highest first) and #22 of 17,297 among girls' names in 2025. All-time ordinal matches browse popularity (total births DESC); the current ordinal uses the 2025 SSA file. See /methodology#corpus-placement.
When was Penelope most popular?
Penelope was most popular in the 2010s decade with 47,614 total births. The single peak year was 2019.
Where is Penelope most popular?
The top states for the name Penelope are California (16,224 births), Texas (9,934 births), New York (7,204 births).
How long has the name Penelope been used?
Penelope has been recorded in Social Security data since 1880, spanning 146 years of data through 2025.
What names are similar to Penelope?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Penny, Pennie, Penni, Penney, and 4 more. These share a common prefix and are also used for girls.

What to do with Penelope's data

  • Penelope's usage has stayed within range of its 2010s decade-level peak (47,614 total births) through the 2020s (37,005) -- a comparatively stable name, not a fading trend.
  • California records the most Penelopes (16,224 births) -- see the full state breakdown if geography matters to your decision. California names

Figures reflect SSA-reported births only; see the methodology above for the privacy-suppression floor.

Keep exploring Penelope

Nearby Names Like Penelope

Names with a similar sound, spelling, or feel to Penelope

Names with a similar popularity rank to Penelope

Nationwide names with similar peak year or record span

Two nationwide peer axes for Penelope: closest SSA peak year, and closest first→latest record span. Distinct from the spelling and current-rank neighborhoods above.

Peak year is the single SSA year with the most births for that name; record span is first-to-latest year in the national files, not a recommendation or shared origin claim.

Data Sources

Data as of August 2026. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

According to the Social Security Administration, this profile draws directly from the agency's public-use baby-name files (updated June 2026). See our methodology for the full extraction, aggregation, and privacy-suppression rules.

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications, National Data, 1880–2025 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames).

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names, State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip).

Name Almanac is rendered directly from the Social Security Administration's public baby-name files, no number is typed in by an editor. This profile for Penelope draws directly on SSA national and state-level files, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of August 2026.