US rank #421 Boys' name Peak 2024 23,439 births

Raphael — #421 US boys' name

23,439 babies named Raphael in U.S. Social Security records since 1882, with the highest year being 2024. Year-by-year trend, decade aggregates, and state-level rankings drawn from federal birth data.

1880s281890s961900s1361910s7671920s10011930s6881940s6551950s8941960s11061970s17621980s22861990s29522000s31732010s47182020s3177
#421
of 14,243 boys in use

More common than 97% of names given to boys today.

2010s
Peak decade

20% of everyone ever named Raphael was born in this single decade.

2024
Single peak year

744 babies were named Raphael in 2024 — its busiest year on record.

What the Data Says About Raphael

The Social Security Administration has registered 23,439 babies named Raphael between 1882 and 2024, spanning 143 consecutive years of U.S. birth records. As a boy's name, Raphael currently holds the #421 rank among boys for 2024. The name reached its historical peak in 2024, when 744 babies received it in a single year.

Decade-level aggregation shows that Raphael performed strongest in the 2010s, accumulating 4,718 births during that ten-year window. Across the 15 decades of recorded activity, Raphael shows notable generational variation in parental adoption. Geographically, the name is most concentrated in New York, which accounts for 3,577 births — the largest state-level total in the dataset — followed by California and Texas. In total, SSA state-level files list Raphael in 44 of the 51 U.S. reporting jurisdictions.

No etymological entry is currently available for Raphael in our reference dataset. These figures derive from SSA's annual national and state-level name files, which include any name appearing at least five times in a given year or state-year; names below that threshold are suppressed for privacy and therefore excluded from the totals shown here. The 23,439 total represents a lower bound — actual usage may be higher in years or states where the count fell below the disclosure floor. This page is provided for informational and research purposes only and does not constitute personal, legal, or naming advice.

Raphael at a glance

Top 1,000 boys' name

Total births

23,439

Since 1882

143 years of records

Peak year

2024

744 births that year

Strongest decade: 2010s

Current rank

#421

Among boys

As of 2024

Active since

1882

Recorded for 143 years

Last year on file: 2024

Raphael popularity over time — boys

Annual U.S. births registered with the Social Security Administration · 2024–1882

Top 1,000 boys' name
Peak year (2024)
744
Annual births at peak — across 143 years of records
-2000200400600800 202420061988197019521934191618981882 5

Raphael popularity over time — girls

323 total births recorded since 1908 (Raphael as girls' name)

Unisex variant — 323 births
468101214 202419861979196719421928192119151908 6

Raphael by decade

Total births in each ten-year window — peak vs trough at a glance

Peak: 2010s
Peak decade
2010s
4,718 births that decade — 20% of Raphael's all-time total
1880s281890s961900s1361910s7671920s10011930s6881940s6551950s8941960s11061970s17621980s22861990s29522000s31732010s47182020s3177

Raphael by state

Where Raphael concentrates geographically — total births since 1882

Geographically diffuse
Top 8 states by recorded births for the name Raphael
Rank State Visual share Births Share of total
#1 New York
3,577 15.3%
#2 California
2,554 10.9%
#3 Texas
1,611 6.9%
#4 Florida
1,229 5.2%
#5 Illinois
1,016 4.3%
#6 New Jersey
989 4.2%
#7 Pennsylvania
771 3.3%
#8 Michigan
697 3.0%
New York share of Raphael's total US births 15.3%
Even split

3,577 of 23,439 births nationwide. Compared to a flat distribution across 44 reporting states.

Raphael appears in 44 states. Explore state details →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is the name Raphael?
23,439 babies have been named Raphael since 1882. It currently ranks #421 among boys. The peak year was 2024 with 744 births.
When was Raphael most popular?
Raphael was most popular in the 2010s decade with 4,718 total births. The single peak year was 2024.
Where is Raphael most popular?
The top states for the name Raphael are New York (3,577 births), California (2,554 births), Texas (1,611 births).
How long has the name Raphael been used?
Raphael has been recorded in Social Security data since 1882, spanning 143 years of data through 2024.
What names are similar to Raphael?
Names with a similar sound or spelling include Rapheal, Raphel, Rapha, Raphiel. These share a common prefix and are also used for boys.

Data Sources

Data as of 2024. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA).

Primary: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names from Social Security Card Applications — National Data, 1882–2024 (ssa.gov/oact/babynames). National-level data includes all names with 5 or more occurrences in a given year.

State-level: Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names — State-Level Files (namesbystate.zip). Includes all names with 5 or more occurrences per state per year; rarer names are excluded for privacy.