Top Baby Names in California, 1920s — Most Popular Boys & Girls Names

The most popular baby names in California from 1920 to 1929, ranked by total births during the decade.

What the Data Says About the 1920s in California

During the 1920s (1920–1929), the Social Security Administration recorded 402,754 births across the top 50 boy and top 50 girl names in California. The decade's leading boy name was Robert with 22,945 births, while Mary was the top girl name with 17,699 births. The top 50 boys in this decade collectively accounted for 215,888 births versus 186,866 for the top 50 girls — a common SSA pattern in which the boy-name pool is more concentrated among fewer high-frequency choices. These totals represent only names appearing five or more times per year in California; rarer names fall below the SSA's privacy-disclosure threshold and are excluded.

The 1920s sits within a specific cultural window of U.S. naming history. Pre-1950 decades like the 1920s were characterized by strong traditional and biblical naming conventions, with a small cluster of dominant names (John, William, Mary, Elizabeth) capturing a disproportionate share of births. Robert and Mary leading California during this window reflects how regional preferences interact with broader national trends.

Decade totals are computed by summing SSA state-year records for California across all ten years of the 1920s. Because the SSA suppresses any name with fewer than five annual occurrences in a state, the true number of unique names given in California during this decade is larger than what this page lists. The dataset also treats every spelling as a separate name — for example, Kayla and Kaylah are tracked independently — so combined-spelling totals would shift the rankings somewhat. This page is provided for informational and research purposes and does not constitute naming, legal, or genealogical advice.

Boy Top 50 Boy Names

Rank Name Births
1 Robert 22,945
2 John 15,714
3 William 14,530
4 James 10,642
5 Richard 10,502
6 George 9,433
7 Donald 8,327
8 Charles 7,347
9 Frank 7,089
10 Jack 6,698
11 Edward 5,267
12 Joseph 4,418
13 Raymond 4,255
14 David 4,122
15 Joe 4,106
16 Thomas 3,863
17 Harold 3,753
18 Paul 3,729
19 Albert 3,697
20 Kenneth 3,544
21 Arthur 3,481
22 Henry 3,301
23 Manuel 3,252
24 Walter 3,223
25 Ralph 2,874
26 Harry 2,824
27 Eugene 2,598
28 Fred 2,510
29 Louis 2,212
30 Ernest 2,209
31 Roy 2,152
32 Jose 2,087
33 Alfred 2,038
34 Stanley 1,977
35 Howard 1,944
36 Bill 1,827
37 Lawrence 1,777
38 Norman 1,758
39 Daniel 1,639
40 Tony 1,616
41 Carl 1,588
42 Earl 1,561
43 Bob 1,534
44 Herbert 1,510
45 Gerald 1,474
46 Peter 1,452
47 Clarence 1,389
48 Jesus 1,388
49 Leonard 1,372
50 Don 1,340

Girl Top 50 Girl Names

Rank Name Births
1 Mary 17,699
2 Betty 11,645
3 Barbara 10,401
4 Dorothy 10,247
5 Helen 7,080
6 Margaret 6,981
7 Virginia 6,622
8 Patricia 5,970
9 Ruth 5,266
10 Frances 4,691
11 Shirley 4,126
12 Alice 4,056
13 Jean 3,943
14 Marjorie 3,793
15 Gloria 3,764
16 Doris 3,750
17 Evelyn 3,568
18 Elizabeth 3,313
19 June 3,121
20 Lois 3,118
21 Marie 2,971
22 Beverly 2,886
23 Dolores 2,788
24 Eleanor 2,772
25 Josephine 2,724
26 Lorraine 2,612
27 Maria 2,567
28 Phyllis 2,556
29 Mildred 2,505
30 Rose 2,454
31 Florence 2,339
32 Norma 2,239
33 Esther 2,163
34 Irene 2,129
35 Marilyn 2,014
36 Lillian 2,003
37 Carmen 1,894
38 Nancy 1,861
39 Lucille 1,813
40 Louise 1,795
41 Marian 1,777
42 Joyce 1,750
43 Joan 1,710
44 Geraldine 1,698
45 Grace 1,681
46 Anna 1,670
47 Jane 1,646
48 Marion 1,593
49 Martha 1,567
50 Bernice 1,535

Nearby Rankings

Related decade and state views for California

Compare 1920s leaders: Robert vs Mary → or pick any two names →

Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, Baby Names — State-Level Files, 1910–2024 (ssa.gov).

Source: SSA Baby Names Methodology — names with 5 or more occurrences per state per year are included (ssa.gov/oact/babynames/limits.html).

Data sourced from official U.S. government datasets. See our methodology for details.